• ASTM C 127 : 2015

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate (Withdrawn 2024)

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  09-03-2015

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This test method covers the determination of relative density (specific gravity) and the absorption of coarse aggregates.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This test method covers the determination of relative density (specific gravity) and the absorption of coarse aggregates. The relative density (specific gravity), a dimensionless quantity, is expressed as oven-dry (OD), saturated-surface-dry (SSD), or as apparent relative density (apparent specific gravity). The OD relative density is determined after drying the aggregate. The SSD relative density and absorption are determined after soaking the aggregate in water for a prescribed duration.

    1.2This test method is not intended to be used with lightweight aggregates that comply with Specification C332 Group I aggregates.

    1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

    1.4The text of this test method references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of this test method.

    1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee C 09
    Document Type Test Method
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Current
    Supersedes

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    ASTM D 6270 : 2020 Standard Practice for Use of Scrap Tires in Civil Engineering Applications
    ASTM D 698 : 2012 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3))
    ASTM C 192/C192M : 2019 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory
    ASTM C 1800/C1800M : 2016 Standard Test Method for Determining Density of Roller-Compacted Concrete Specimens Using the Gyratory Compactor
    ASTM D 3744/D3744M : 2018 Standard Test Method for Aggregate Durability Index
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    ASTM D 7564/D7564M : 2016 : R2023 Standard Practice for Construction of Asphalt-Rubber Cape Seal
    ASTM D 4253 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Maximum Index Density and Unit Weight of Soils Using a Vibratory Table
    ASTM D 7382 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Determination of Maximum Dry Unit Weight of Granular Soils Using a Vibrating Hammer
    ASTM D 6473 : 2015 Standard Test Method For Specific Gravity And Absorption of Rock For Erosion Control
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    ASTM D 4718/D4718M : 2015 : R2023 Standard Practice for Correction of Unit Weight and Water Content for Soils Containing Oversize Particles
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    ASTM D 6932/D6932M : 2021 Standard Guide for Materials and Construction of Open-Graded Friction Course Plant Asphalt Mixtures
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    ASTM D 1557 : 2012 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Modified Effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft3 (2,700 kN-m/m3))
    ASTM C 123/C123M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Lightweight Particles in Aggregate
    ASTM D 4215 : 2021 Standard Specification for Cold-Mixed, Cold-Laid Asphalt Paving Mixtures
    ASTM D 4254 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Minimum Index Density and Unit Weight of Soils and Calculation of Relative Density
    ASTM C 1077 : 2017 Standard Practice for Agencies Testing Concrete and Concrete Aggregates for Use in Construction and Criteria for Testing Agency Evaluation
    ASTM D 4914/D4914M : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Density of Soil and Rock in Place by the Sand Replacement Method in a Test Pit
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    ASTM D 854 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by the Water Displacement Method
    ASTM D 4460 : 2022 : REV A Standard Practice for Calculating Precision Limits Where Values Are Calculated from Other Test Methods
    ASTM D 1632 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Soil-Cement Compression and Flexure Test Specimens in the Laboratory
    ASTM C 404 : 2018 Standard Specification for Aggregates for Masonry Grout
    ASTM D 7370/D7370M : 2014 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Density and Absorption of Fine, Coarse, and Blended Aggregate Using Combined Vacuum Saturation and Rapid Submersion
    ASTM D 5030/D5030M : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Density of In-Place Soil and Rock Materials by the Water Replacement Method in a Test Pit
    ASTM C 330/C330M : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete
    ASTM C 418 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Concrete by Sandblasting
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    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 125 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
    ASTM E 11 : 2020 Standard Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves
    ASTM C 29/C29M : 2017 : REV A Standard Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate
    ASTM C 125 : 2000 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
    ASTM C 332 : 2017 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Insulating Concrete
    ASTM C 332 : 2023 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Insulating Concrete
    ASTM E 11 : 2022 Standard Specification for Woven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves
    ASTM D 448 : 2012 : R2022 Standard Classification for Sizes of Aggregate for Road and Bridge Construction
    ASTM C 128 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Fine Aggregate
    ASTM C 29/C29M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Bulk Density (“Unit Weight”) and Voids in Aggregate
    ASTM C 125 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
    ASTM D 448 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Classification for Sizes of Aggregate for Road and Bridge Construction
    ASTM C 136 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
    ASTM C 330 : 2000 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete
    ASTM C 125 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
    ASTM C 670 : 2015 Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
    ASTM C 330 : 1999 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates For Structural Concrete
    ASTM C 128 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Fine Aggregate
    ASTM C 125 : 2009 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
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