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ASTM D 2000 : 2018

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-06-2018

€87.94
Excluding VAT

This classification system covers the properties of vulcanized rubber materials (natural rubber, reclaimed rubber, synthetic rubbers, alone or in combination) that are intended for, but not limited to, use in rubber products for automotive applications.

Committee
D 11
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
53
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This classification system covers the properties of vulcanized rubber materials (natural rubber, reclaimed rubber, synthetic rubbers, alone or in combination) that are intended for, but not limited to, use in rubber products for automotive applications.

Note 1:This classification system may serve many of the needs of other industries in much the same manner as SAE numbered steels. It must be remembered, however, that this system is subject to revision when required by automotive needs. It is recommended that the latest revision always be used.

1.2This classification system is based on the premise that the properties of all rubber products can be arranged into characteristic material designations. These designations are determined by types, based on resistance to heat aging, and classes, based on resistance to swelling in oil. Basic levels are thus established which, together with values describing additional requirements, permit complete description of the quality of all elastomeric materials.

1.3In all cases where the provisions of this classification system would conflict with those of the detailed specifications for a particular product, the latter shall take precedence.

Note 2:When the rubber product is to be used for purposes where the requirements are too specific to be completely prescribed by this classification system, it is necessary for the purchaser to consult the supplier in advance, to establish the appropriate properties, test methods, and specification test limits.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM G 105 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests
ASTM F 1150 : 2016 Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Pulper and Waterpress Assembly
ASTM F 3270/F3270M : 2017 Standard Practice for Compression versus Load Properties of Gasket Materials
ASTM F 37 : 2006 : R2019 Standard Test Methods for Sealability of Gasket Materials
ASTM F 917 : 2014 Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Disposers
ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2015 Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM E 1783/E1783M : 1996 : R2017 Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Strip Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures
ASTM F 1836M : 2015 : R2019 Standard Specification for Stuffing Tubes, Nylon, and Packing Assemblies (Metric)
ASTM D 7999 : 2015 Standard Classification for Rubber Products in Natural Gas Pipeline Applications
ASTM F 2854 : 2010 : R2016 Standard Specification for Push-Fit Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Mechanical Fittings for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing
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ASTM F 3226/F3226M : 2019 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Metallic Press-Connect Fittings for Piping and Tubing Systems
ASTM E 2203 : 2014 : R2018 Standard Specification for Dense Thermoplastic Elastomers Used for Compression Seals, Gaskets, Setting Blocks, Spacers and Accessories
ASTM E 1612/E1612M : 1994 : R2017 Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Compression Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures
ASTM F 1510 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Pumps, Ships Use
ASTM F 1899 : 2014 : REV A Standard Specification for Food Waste Pulper Without Waterpress Assembly
ASTM D 711 : 2010 : R2015 Standard Test Method for No-Pick-Up Time of Traffic Paint
ASTM F 2378 : 2005 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Sealability of Sheet, Composite, and Solid Form-in-Place Gasket Materials
ASTM D 4014 : 2003 : R2018 Standard Specification for Plain and Steel-Laminated Elastomeric Bearings for Bridges
ASTM F 1143 : 2019 Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Raised, Oiltight and Watertight
ASTM F 1970 : 2019 Standard Specification for Special Engineered Fittings, Appurtenances or Valves for use in Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Systems
ASTM F 1718 : 2001 : R2019 Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Distillate Fuel Pumps
ASTM F 147 : 1987 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Non-Metallic Gasket Materials
ASTM F 1476 : 2007 : R2013 Standard Specification for Performance of Gasketed Mechanical Couplings for Use in Piping Applications
ASTM F 1144 : 2019 Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight, Hinged
ASTM F 104 : 2011 Standard Classification System for Nonmetallic Gasket Materials
ASTM F 2798 : 2009 : R2018 Standard Specification for Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine Applications
ASTM D 5964 : 2016 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil
ASTM D 6546 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for and Suggested Limits for Determining Compatibility of Elastomer Seals for Industrial Hydraulic Fluid Applications
ASTM F 1142 : 1998 : R2012 Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight
ASTM G 65 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring Abrasion Using the Dry Sand/Rubber Wheel Apparatus
ASTM F 2325 : 2014 Standard Classification for Multi-Layer Steel (MLS) and Other Metal Layer Gaskets for Transportation Applications
ANSI/AWWA C606:2022 Grooved and Shouldered Joints

ASTM D 2240 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
ASTM D 2137 : 2011 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2024 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1171 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 1149 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment
ASTM D 1329 : 1988 : R1998 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property-Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
ASTM D 2137 : 1994 : R2000 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1418 : 2010 : REV A : R2016 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 1329 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property<span class='unicode'>—</span>Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
ASTM D 1171 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 3183 : 2010 Standard Practice for Rubber<span class='unicode'>—</span>Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 945 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph)
ASTM D 5964 : 2015 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil
ASTM D 1349 : 2014 : R2019 Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing
ASTM D 429 : 2014 : R2023 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates
ASTM D 5964 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil
ASTM D 1171 : 1999 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration<span class='unicode'>—</span>Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 1418 : 1999 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 1171 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 2240 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 5964 : 2007 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for<br> ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, and ASTM No. 3 Oils
ASTM D 3183 : 2009 Standard Practice for Rubber<span class='unicode'>—</span>Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 1149 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 1418 : 2006 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 3183 : 2010 : R2015 Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 1418 : 2010 : REV A Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 5964 : 1996 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 902 and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 2 and ASTM No. 3 Oils
ASTM D 5964 : 2007 : R2014 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, and ASTM No. 3 Oils
ASTM D 1149 : 2007 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration-Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment
ASTM D 2240 : 2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1418 : 2017 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 5964 : 2016 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil
ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
ASTM D 3183 : 2007 Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Product Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2012 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 412 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 2137 : 2010 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1418 : 2021 : REV A Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 1349 : 1999 Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures For Testing
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R1997 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1149 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment
ASTM D 2137 : 2005 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 945 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph)
ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R1996 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression
ASTM D 2240 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1349 : 2009 Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing
ASTM D 429 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates
ASTM D 1349 : 2014 Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing
ASTM D 1418 : 2001 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 3183 : 1984 : R1998 Standard Practice for Rubber-Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1149 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment
ASTM D 2240 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1329 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
ASTM D 1149 : 1978 : REV A Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration - Surface Ozone Cracking In A Chamber ( Flat Specimen)
ASTM D 1418 : 2010 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 1329 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV B Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2001 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1418 : 2001 : REV A Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 1418 : 2005 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1418 : 2022 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 1171 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 1349 : 2007 Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing
ASTM D 2240 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 2240 : 2005 : R2010 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 1171 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens)
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2007 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 3183 : 2002 Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV A Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 3183 : 2010 : R2019 Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products
ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R2024 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression
ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression
ASTM D 1149 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking in a Chamber
ASTM D 429 : 2014 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates
ASTM D 1329 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test)
ASTM D 2137 : 2011 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property<char: emdash>Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics
ASTM D 1418 : 2021 Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature
ASTM D 5964 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil

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