ASTM D 2000 : 2018
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications
Available format(s)
Hardcopy , PDF
Superseded date
17-12-2024
Superseded by
Language(s)
English
Published date
01-06-2018
Important note : Users cannot be edited or removed once added to your Multi user PDF.This classification system covers the properties of vulcanized rubber materials (natural rubber, reclaimed rubber, synthetic rubbers, alone or in combination) that are intended for, but not limited to, use in rubber products for automotive applications.
| Committee |
D 11
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| DocumentType |
Standard
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| Pages |
53
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| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
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| Status |
Superseded
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| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
1.1This classification system covers the properties of vulcanized rubber materials (natural rubber, reclaimed rubber, synthetic rubbers, alone or in combination) that are intended for, but not limited to, use in rubber products for automotive applications.
Note 1:This classification system may serve many of the needs of other industries in much the same manner as SAE numbered steels. It must be remembered, however, that this system is subject to revision when required by automotive needs. It is recommended that the latest revision always be used.
1.2This classification system is based on the premise that the properties of all rubber products can be arranged into characteristic material designations. These designations are determined by types, based on resistance to heat aging, and classes, based on resistance to swelling in oil. Basic levels are thus established which, together with values describing additional requirements, permit complete description of the quality of all elastomeric materials.
1.3In all cases where the provisions of this classification system would conflict with those of the detailed specifications for a particular product, the latter shall take precedence.
Note 2:When the rubber product is to be used for purposes where the requirements are too specific to be completely prescribed by this classification system, it is necessary for the purchaser to consult the supplier in advance, to establish the appropriate properties, test methods, and specification test limits.
1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
| ASTM F 3149 : 2015 | Standard Practice for Determining the Maintenance Factor (<emph type="bdit">m</emph >) and Yield Factor (<emph type="bdit">y</emph>) Loading Constants Applicable to Gasket Materials and Designs |
| ASTM G 105 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests |
| ASTM F 1150 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Pulper and Waterpress Assembly |
| ASTM F 3270/F3270M : 2017 | Standard Practice for Compression versus Load Properties of Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 37 : 2006 : R2019 | Standard Test Methods for Sealability of Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 917 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Disposers |
| ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2015 | Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cylindrical Concrete Specimens |
| ASTM E 1783/E1783M : 1996 : R2017 | Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Strip Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures |
| ASTM F 1836M : 2015 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Stuffing Tubes, Nylon, and Packing Assemblies (Metric) |
| ASTM D 7999 : 2015 | Standard Classification for Rubber Products in Natural Gas Pipeline Applications |
| ASTM F 2854 : 2010 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Push-Fit Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Mechanical Fittings for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing |
| ASTM F 868 : 2017 | Standard Classification for Laminated Composite Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 3226/F3226M : 2019 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Metallic Press-Connect Fittings for Piping and Tubing Systems |
| ASTM E 2203 : 2014 : R2018 | Standard Specification for Dense Thermoplastic Elastomers Used for Compression Seals, Gaskets, Setting Blocks, Spacers and Accessories |
| ASTM E 1612/E1612M : 1994 : R2017 | Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Compression Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures |
| ASTM F 1510 : 2007 : R2013 | Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Pumps, Ships Use |
| ASTM F 1899 : 2014 : REV A | Standard Specification for Food Waste Pulper Without Waterpress Assembly |
| ASTM D 711 : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for No-Pick-Up Time of Traffic Paint |
| ASTM F 2378 : 2005 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Sealability of Sheet, Composite, and Solid Form-in-Place Gasket Materials |
| ASTM D 4014 : 2003 : R2018 | Standard Specification for Plain and Steel-Laminated Elastomeric Bearings for Bridges |
| ASTM F 1143 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Raised, Oiltight and Watertight |
| ASTM F 1970 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Special Engineered Fittings, Appurtenances or Valves for use in Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Systems |
| ASTM F 1718 : 2001 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Distillate Fuel Pumps |
| ASTM F 147 : 1987 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Non-Metallic Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 1476 : 2007 : R2013 | Standard Specification for Performance of Gasketed Mechanical Couplings for Use in Piping Applications |
| ASTM F 1144 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight, Hinged |
| ASTM F 104 : 2011 | Standard Classification System for Nonmetallic Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 2798 : 2009 : R2018 | Standard Specification for Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine Applications |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil |
| ASTM D 6546 : 2015 | Standard Test Methods for and Suggested Limits for Determining Compatibility of Elastomer Seals for Industrial Hydraulic Fluid Applications |
| ASTM F 1142 : 1998 : R2012 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight |
| ASTM G 65 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Measuring Abrasion Using the Dry Sand/Rubber Wheel Apparatus |
| ASTM F 2325 : 2014 | Standard Classification for Multi-Layer Steel (MLS) and Other Metal Layer Gaskets for Transportation Applications |
| ASTM F 147 : 1987 : R2024 | Standard Test Method for Flexibility of Non-Metallic Gasket Materials |
| ASTM D 4014 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Plain and Steel-Laminated Elastomeric Bearings for Bridges |
| ASTM F 2798 : 2009 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine Applications |
| ASTM D 6546 : 2023 | Standard Test Methods for and Suggested Limits for Determining Compatibility of Elastomer Seals for Industrial Hydraulic Fluid Applications |
| ASTM F 3149 : 2015 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Determining the Maintenance Factor (<emph type="bdit">m</emph >) and Yield Factor (<emph type="bdit">y</emph>) Loading Constants Applicable to Gasket Materials and Designs |
| ASTM F 1142 : 2019 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight |
| ASTM F 2854 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Push-Fit Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Mechanical Fittings for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Tubing |
| ASTM F 1476 : 2007 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Performance of Gasketed Mechanical Couplings for Use in Piping Applications |
| ASTM F 1150 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Pulper and Waterpress Assembly |
| ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2023 | Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cylindrical Concrete Specimens |
| ASTM F 2325 : 2014 : R2020 | Standard Classification for Multi-Layer Steel (MLS) and Other Metal Layer Gaskets for Transportation Applications |
| ASTM F 917 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Commercial Food Waste Disposers |
| ASTM F 868 : 2017 : R2024 | Standard Classification for Laminated Composite Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 1143 : 2019 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Raised, Oiltight and Watertight |
| ASTM F 1144 : 2019 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Manhole Cover Assembly, Bolted, Semi-Flush, Oiltight and Watertight, Hinged |
| ASTM G 65 : 2016 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Measuring Abrasion Using the Dry Sand/Rubber Wheel Apparatus |
| ASTM F 1836M : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Stuffing Tubes, Nylon, and Packing Assemblies (Metric) |
| ASTM F 1970 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Special Engineered Fittings, Appurtenances or Valves for use in Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Systems |
| ASTM E 1783/E1783M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Strip Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures |
| ASTM F 3270/F3270M : 2017 : R2024 | Standard Practice for Compression versus Load Properties of Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 3215 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Food Waste Dehydrators |
| ASTM G 105 : 2020 | Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Tests |
| ASTM F 37 : 2006 : R2024 | Standard Test Methods for Sealability of Gasket Materials |
| ASTM F 1510 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Pumps, Ships Use |
| ASTM A 1115/A1115M : 2024 | Standard Practice for Construction of Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls with Inextensible Soil Reinforcement |
| ASTM F 104 : 2011 : R2020 | Standard Classification System for Nonmetallic Gasket Materials |
| ASTM D 711 : 2023 | Standard Test Method for No-Pick-Up Time of Pavement Markings |
| ASTM E 1612/E1612M : 1994 : R2022 | Standard Specification for Preformed Architectural Compression Seals for Buildings and Parking Structures |
| ASTM F 2378 : 2005 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Sealability of Sheet, Composite, and Solid Form-in-Place Gasket Materials |
| ANSI/AWWA C606:2022 | Grooved and Shouldered Joints |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids |
| ASTM D 2137 : 2011 : R2018 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2024 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1171 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 1149 : 2016 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment |
| ASTM D 1329 : 1988 : R1998 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property-Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test) |
| ASTM D 2137 : 1994 : R2000 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2010 : R2024 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2010 : REV A : R2016 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1329 : 2008 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property<span class='unicode'>—</span>Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test) |
| ASTM D 1171 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Rubber<span class='unicode'>—</span>Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 945 : 2022 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph) |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2015 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil |
| ASTM D 1349 : 2014 : R2019 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing |
| ASTM D 429 : 2014 : R2023 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2016 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil |
| ASTM D 1171 : 1999 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration<span class='unicode'>—</span>Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 1418 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1171 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2004 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2007 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for<br> ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, and ASTM No. 3 Oils |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Rubber<span class='unicode'>—</span>Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 1149 : 2015 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment |
| ASTM D 412 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2006 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2010 : REV A | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 5964 : 1996 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 902 and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 2 and ASTM No. 3 Oils |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2007 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, and ASTM No. 3 Oils |
| ASTM D 1149 : 2007 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration-Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2004 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2016 | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil |
| ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2007 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Product Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 412 : 2016 | Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension |
| ASTM D 2137 : 2010 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1349 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures For Testing |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R1997 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1149 : 2018 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment |
| ASTM D 2137 : 2005 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 945 : 2016 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression or Shear (Mechanical Oscillograph) |
| ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R1996 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1349 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing |
| ASTM D 429 : 2014 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates |
| ASTM D 1349 : 2014 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2001 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 3183 : 1984 : R1998 | Standard Practice for Rubber-Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1149 : 2007 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Deterioration—Cracking in an Ozone Controlled Environment |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1329 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test) |
| ASTM D 1149 : 1978 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration - Surface Ozone Cracking In A Chamber ( Flat Specimen) |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1329 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test) |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV B | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2001 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2001 : REV A | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2005 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices-Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 1171 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 412 : 2016 : R2021 | Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension |
| ASTM D 1349 : 2007 | Standard Practice for Rubber-Standard Temperatures for Testing |
| ASTM D 1349 : 2014 : R2024 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Standard Conditions for Testing |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2005 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2005 : R2010 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 1171 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface Ozone Cracking Outdoors (Triangular Specimens) |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2007 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property-Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1053 : 1992 : REV A : R2018 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Stiffening at Low Temperatures: Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2002 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
| ASTM D 3183 : 2010 : R2019 | Standard Practice for Rubber—Preparation of Pieces for Test Purposes from Products |
| ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R2024 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression |
| ASTM D 575 : 1991 : R2018 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Properties in Compression |
| ASTM D 1149 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Rubber Deterioration-Surface Ozone Cracking in a Chamber |
| ASTM D 429 : 2014 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property—Adhesion to Rigid Substrates |
| ASTM D 1329 : 2016 : R2021 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating Rubber Property—Retraction at Lower Temperatures (TR Test) |
| ASTM D 2137 : 2011 | Standard Test Methods for Rubber Property<char: emdash>Brittleness Point of Flexible Polymers and Coated Fabrics |
| ASTM D 1418 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Rubber and Rubber Latices—Nomenclature |
| ASTM D 5964 : 2015 : REV A | Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil |
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