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ASTM D 4054 : 2022

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Standard Practice for Evaluation of New Aviation Turbine Fuels and Fuel Additives

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

25-05-2023

Superseded by

ASTM D 4054 : 2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

22-04-2022

€104.99
Excluding VAT

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
49
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1This standard practice provides procedures to develop data for use in research reports for new aviation turbine fuels, changes to existing aviation turbine fuels, or new aviation turbine fuel additives. These research reports are intended to support the development and issuance of new specifications or specification revisions for these products. This standard practice has also been used to evaluate the effect of incidental materials on jet fuel properties and performance.

1.2The procedures, tests, and selection of materials detailed in this practice are based on industry expertise to provide the necessary data to determine if the new or changed fuel or additive is suitable for use on existing aircraft and engines and for use in the current aviation operational and supply infrastructure. As such, it is primarily intended for the evaluation of drop-in fuels, but it can also be used for the evaluation of other fuels.

1.3Because of the diversity of aviation hardware and potential variation in fuel/additive formulations, not every aspect may be fully covered and further work may be required. Therefore, additional data beyond that described in this practice may be requested by the ASTM task force, Subcommittee J, or Committee D02 upon review of the specific composition, performance, or other characteristics of the candidate fuel or additive.

1.4Units of measure throughout this practice are stated in International System of Units (SI) unless the test method specifies non-SI units.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D 7566 : 2021 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 1655 : 2021 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels

ASTM D 3241 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 3241 : 2020 : REV C Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
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ASTM D 3948 : 2014 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Portable Separometer
ASTM D 6890 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Ignition Delay and Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel Oils by Combustion in a Constant Volume Chamber
ASTM D 3241 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 86 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 1319 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
ASTM D 86 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 4052 : 2018 : REV A Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
ASTM D 6890 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Ignition Delay and Derived Cetane Number (DCN) of Diesel Fuel Oils by Combustion in a Constant Volume Chamber
ASTM D 3828 : 2016 : REV A : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 3948 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Portable Separometer
ASTM D 2386 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
ASTM D 86 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 3241 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 4175 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM D 1655 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 1414 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings
ASTM D 2386 : 2006 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels
ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
ASTM D 3241 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 1655 : 2022 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 445 : 2021 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 93 : 2019 Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 445 : 2017 : REV A Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 86 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 3363 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Film Hardness by Pencil Test
ASTM D 2624 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels
ASTM D 4175 : 2022 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM D 5291 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Instrumental Determination of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen in Petroleum Products and Lubricants
ASTM D 7359 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Total Fluorine, Chlorine and Sulfur in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Oxidative Pyrohydrolytic Combustion followed by Ion Chromatography Detection (Combustion Ion Chromatography-CIC)
ASTM D 2887 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 86 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 7153 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Laser Method)
ASTM D 3948 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Portable Separometer
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2022 : REV B Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM D 7153 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Laser Method)
ASTM D 5001 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Lubricity of Aviation Turbine Fuels by the Ball-on-Cylinder Lubricity Evaluator (BOCLE)
ASTM D 2887 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 56 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 7042 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Dynamic Viscosity and Density of Liquids by Stabinger Viscometer (and the Calculation of Kinematic Viscosity)
ASTM D 3828 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Small Scale Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 3359 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2022 Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM D 6378 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure (VP<inf>X</inf>) of Petroleum Products, Hydrocarbons, and Hydrocarbon-Oxygenate Mixtures (Triple Expansion Method)
ASTM D 86 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 56 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 6378 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Vapor Pressure (VP<inf>X</inf>) of Petroleum Products, Hydrocarbons, and Hydrocarbon-Oxygenate Mixtures (Triple Expansion Method)
ASTM D 86 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 445 : 2019 : REV A Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 7359 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Total Fluorine, Chlorine and Sulfur in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Mixtures by Oxidative Pyrohydrolytic Combustion followed by Ion Chromatography Detection (Combustion Ion Chromatography-CIC)
ASTM D 5453 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
ASTM D 7153 : 2022 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Laser Method)
ASTM D 3948 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determining Water Separation Characteristics of Aviation Turbine Fuels by Portable Separometer
ASTM D 445 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 1655 : 2021 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 4175 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ASTM A 240/A240M : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
ASTM D 3241 : 2019 : REV B Standard Test Method for Thermal Oxidation Stability of Aviation Turbine Fuels
ASTM D 2622 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D 445 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 86 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 5972 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Phase Transition Method)<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 56 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 3359 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
ASTM D 4052 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
ASTM D 5453 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
ASTM D 445 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 86 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 7153 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Laser Method)
ASTM D 7566 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 7566 : 2022 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 445 : 2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
ASTM D 7566 : 2021 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuel Containing Synthesized Hydrocarbons
ASTM D 3359 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
ASTM D 2624 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels
ASTM D 2887 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 86 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
ASTM D 5972 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels (Automatic Phase Transition Method)
ASTM D 1319 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption
ASTM D 2624 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Aviation and Distillate Fuels
ASTM D 2622 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D 93 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 1414 : 2015 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings

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