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ASTM D 5446 : 2008

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

11-11-2014

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-07-2008

€67.30
Excluding VAT

CONTAINED IN VOL. 07.02, 2014 Defines the test methods commonly employed in determining the physical properties of fabrics and yarns used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints.

Committee
D 13
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
5
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1 This practice is a listing of the test methods commonly employed in determining the physical properties of fabrics and yarns used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints.

1.2 Fabrics used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints may be coated or uncoated, and may be comprised of spun yarns, continuous filament yarns, or a combination thereof.

1.3 Fabrics used in the manufacturer of inflatable restraints may be either flat or one piece woven. For the one-piece woven, follow the sampling section of D 5446 and the individual test method.

1.4 In Section 9, this practice lists is alphabetical order the procedures associated with conducting physical testing of the following fabric or yarn properties of concern to the design and manufacture of inflatable restraints.

YarnSection
Denier (Yarn Number)9.3.1
Fiber Content9.3.2
Finish (Extractable Material)9.3.3
Strength and Elongation9.3.4
Twist9.3.5
Fabric
Air Permeability9.3.6
Abrasion Resistance9.3.7
Blocking9.3.8
Bow and Skew9.3.9
Breaking Force & Elongation9.3.10
Burst Strength9.3.11
Coating Adhesion9.3.12
Coating Weight9.3.13
Count of Woven Fabric9.3.14
Dynamic Air Permeability9.3.28
Edgecomb Resistance9.3.29
Flammability9.3.15
Fogging (Volatility)9.3.16
Length9.3.17
Mass per Unit Area9.3.18
Non-Fibrous Material9.3.19
Odor9.3.20
Packability9.3.30
pH9.3.21
Stiffness9.3.22
Tear Strength9.3.23
Thickness9.3.24
Warp Size Content & Residual Sizing9.3.25
Width9.3.26
Sewing Thread9.3.27

1.5 This practice may be used in conjunction with Practice D 5427 which prescribes standard practices for the accelerated aging of inflatable restraint fabrics when comparative results of physical properties before and after accelerated aging are required.

1.6 Procedures and apparatus other than those stated in this practice may be used by agreement of purchaser and supplier with the specific deviations from the standard practice acknowledged in the report.

1.7 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independent of the other.

1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Note 3.

ASTM D 4850 : 2013 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods
ASTM D 4850 : 2013 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods
ASTM F 2374 : 2019 Standard Practice for Design, Manufacture, Operation, and Maintenance of Inflatable Amusement Devices
ASTM D 4850 : 2013 : R2017 Standard Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods
ASTM F 2374 : 2018-02 PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, MANUFACTURE, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF INFLATABLE AMUSEMENT DEVICES

ASTM D 5587 : 2015 : REDLINE TEST METHOD FOR TEARING STRENGTH OF FABRICS BY TRAPEZOID PROCEDURE
SAE J1351_201507 Hot Odor Test for Insulation Materials
ASTM D 5427 : 2009 Standard Practice for Accelerated Aging of Inflatable Restraint Fabrics
ASTM D 6479 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determining the Edgecomb Resistance of Woven Fabrics Used in Inflatable Restraints
ASTM D 276 : 2012 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Identification of Fibers in Textiles
SAE J912_201210 Test Method for Determining Blocking Resistance and Associated Characteristics of Automotive Trim Materials
ASTM D 6613 : 2008 Standard Practice for Determining the Presence of Sizing in Nylon or Polyester Fabric
ASTM D 1059 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens
ASTM D 204 : 2002 Standard Test Methods for Sewing Threads
ASTM D 1422/D1422M : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Twist in Single Spun Yarns by the Untwist-Retwist Method
ASTM D 737 : 2004 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics

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