• ASTM D 5446 : 2008 : R2013

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  15-01-2019

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-07-2013

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 07.02, 2014 Defines the test methods commonly employed in determining the physical properties of fabrics and yarns used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This practice is a listing of the test methods commonly employed in determining the physical properties of fabrics and yarns used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints.

    1.2Fabrics used in the manufacture of inflatable restraints may be coated or uncoated, and may be comprised of spun yarns, continuous filament yarns, or a combination thereof.

    1.3Fabrics used in the manufacturer of inflatable restraints may be either flat or one piece woven. For the one-piece woven, follow the sampling section of D5446 and the individual test method.

    1.4In Section 9, this practice lists is alphabetical order the procedures associated with conducting physical testing of the following fabric or yarn properties of concern to the design and manufacture of inflatable restraints.

    Yarn

    Section

    Denier (Yarn Number)

    9.3.1

    Fiber Content

    9.3.2

    Finish (Extractable Material)

    9.3.3

    Strength and Elongation

    9.3.4

    Twist

    9.3.5

    Fabric

    Air Permeability

    9.3.6

    Abrasion Resistance

    9.3.7

    Blocking

    9.3.8

    Bow and Skew

    9.3.9

    Breaking Force & Elongation

    9.3.10

    Burst Strength

    9.3.11

    Coating Adhesion

    9.3.12

    Coating Weight

    9.3.13

    Count of Woven Fabric

    9.3.14

    Dynamic Air Permeability

    9.3.28

    Edgecomb Resistance

    9.3.29

    Flammability

    9.3.15

    Fogging (Volatility)

    9.3.16

    Length

    9.3.17

    Mass per Unit Area

    9.3.18

    Non-Fibrous Material

    9.3.19

    Odor

    9.3.20

    Packability

    9.3.30

    pH

    9.3.21

    Stiffness

    9.3.22

    Tear Strength

    9.3.23

    Thickness

    9.3.24

    Warp Size Content & Residual Sizing

    9.3.25

    Width

    9.3.26

    Sewing Thread

    9.3.27


    1.5This practice may be used in conjunction with Practice D5427 which prescribes standard practices for the accelerated aging of inflatable restraint fabrics when comparative results of physical properties before and after accelerated aging are required.

    1.6Procedures and apparatus other than those stated in this practice may be used by agreement of purchaser and supplier with the specific deviations from the standard practice acknowledged in the report.

    1.7The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independent of the other.

    1.8This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. See Note 3.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 13
    Document Type Standard Practice
    Product Note Reconfirmed 2013
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM F 2374 : 2019 Standard Practice for Design, Manufacture, Operation, and Maintenance of Inflatable Amusement Devices

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 5587 : 2015 : REDLINE TEST METHOD FOR TEARING STRENGTH OF FABRICS BY TRAPEZOID PROCEDURE
    SAE J 1351 : 2015 HOT ODOR TEST FOR INSULATION MATERIALS
    ASTM D 5427 : 2009 Standard Practice for Accelerated Aging of Inflatable Restraint Fabrics
    ASTM D 6479 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Determining the Edgecomb Resistance of Woven Fabrics Used in Inflatable Restraints
    ASTM D 276 : 2012 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Identification of Fibers in Textiles
    SAE J 912 : 2012 TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINING BLOCKING RESISTANCE AND ASSOCIATED CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTOMOTIVE TRIM MATERIALS
    ASTM D 6613 : 2008 Standard Practice for Determining the Presence of Sizing in Nylon or Polyester Fabric
    ASTM D 1059 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Yarn Number Based on Short-Length Specimens
    ASTM D 204 : 2002 Standard Test Methods for Sewing Threads
    ASTM D 1422/D1422M : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Twist in Single Spun Yarns by the Untwist-Retwist Method
    ASTM D 737 : 2004 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
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