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ASTM D 5573 : 1999 : R2019

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Practice for Classifying Failure Modes in Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP) Joints

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-06-2019

€49.35
Excluding VAT

Committee
D 14
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
3
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This practice covers the method of classifying, identifying, and characterizing the failure modes in adhesively bonded fiber-reinforced-plastic (FRP) joints. The FRP used in developing this practice consists of glass fibers in a thermoset-polyester-resin matrix, commonly referred to as sheet-molding compound, or SMC.

1.2One objective of this practice is to present comprehensive definitions of possible failure modes to serve as a guide for contracts, drawings, product specifications, and product performance.

Note 1:Figures 2 through 11 referred to in the practice are contained in the ASTM adjunct, Color Photographs of Failure Modes.2

Fig. 2—Side-by Side Comparison of Failure Modes

Fig. 3—Adhesive Failure

Fig. 4—Cohesive Failure

Fig. 5—Thin-Layer Cohesive Failure

Fig. 6—Fiber-Tear Failure

Fig. 7—Light-Fiber-Tear Failure

Fig. 8—Stock-Break Failure

Fig. 9—Mixed Failure—40 % Fiber-Tear Failure, 60 % Light-Fiber-Tear Fiber

Fig. 10—Mixed Failure—32 % Adhesive Failure, 68 % Fiber-Tear Failure

Fig. 11—Mixed Failure—20 % Adhesive Failure, 60 % Light-Fiber-Tear Failure, 20 % Fiber-Tear Failure

Note 2:This practice may be used to describe the failure modes generated from testing, using procedures such as Test Methods D3163, D3164, D3165, D3807, D5041, D5868, and SAE J1525.

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D 6465 : 1999 : R2016 Standard Guide for Selecting Aerospace and General Purpose Adhesives and Sealants
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2014 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding

ASTM D 3164 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 3165 : 2007 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics)
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints
ASTM D 3164 : 2003 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics)
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints
ASTM D 907 : 2015 Standard Terminology of Adhesives
ASTM D 907 : 2015 : R2023 Standard Terminology of Adhesives
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
ASTM D 3164 : 2003 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics)
ASTM D 3164 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2008 Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
ASTM D 3165 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2014 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics)
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2008 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
ASTM D 3165 : 2007 : R2014 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies
ASTM D 3163 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading
ASTM D 5868 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
ASTM D 3165 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2014 Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading

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