ASTM D 4497 : 2010 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Determining the Open Time of Hot Melt Adhesives (Manual Method) (Withdrawn 2021) |
ASTM D 1879 : 2006
|
Standard Practice for Exposure of Adhesive Specimens to Ionizing Radiation |
ASTM D 1875 : 2003 : R2013
|
Standard Test Method for Density of Adhesives in Fluid Form |
ASTM D 2240 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 5656 : 2010
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 4027 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Shear Properties of Structural Adhesives by the Modified-Rail Test |
ASTM D 3164 : 1997
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2295 : 1996 : R2002
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading at Elevated Temperatures (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 1084 : 2016 : R2021
|
Standard Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives |
ASTM D 6195 : 2003 : R2011
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 3632 : 1998 : R2011
|
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Adhesive Joints by the Oxygen-Pressure Method |
ASTM D 1875 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Density of Adhesives in Fluid Form |
ASTM D 3165 : 2007 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 2293 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Compression Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 4690 : 2012 : R2018
|
Standard Specification for Urea-Formaldehyde Resin Adhesives |
ASTM D 2095 : 1996 : R2002
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Adhesives by Means of Bar and Rod Specimens |
ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R2015
|
Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives |
ASTM D 2293:1996:R2002
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Compression Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 3166 :1999
|
Standard Test Method for Fatigue Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal/Metal) |
ASTM D 3278 : 2020
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 1338 : 1999 : R2011
|
Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 1151 : 2000 : R2013
|
Standard Practice for Effect of Moisture and Temperature on Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 3167 : 2010 : R2017
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 4027 : 1998 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Shear Properties of Structural Adhesives by the Modified-Rail Test |
ASTM D 4027 : 1998 : R2011
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Shear Properties of Structural Adhesives by the Modified-Rail Test |
ASTM D 4690 : 2012
|
Standard Specification for Urea-Formaldehyde Resin Adhesives |
ASTM D 1146 : 2000
|
TEST METHOD FOR BLOCKING POINT OF POTENTIALLY ADHESIVE LAYERS |
ASTM D 4339 : 2001 : R2013
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives |
ASTM D 5648 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Torque-Tension Relationship of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners (Lubricity) |
ASTM D 1002 : 1999
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 5648 : 2001 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Torque-Tension Relationship of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners (Lubricity) |
ASTM D 1062 : 2008 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Cleavage Strength of Metal-to-Metal Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 2294 : 1996 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 2583 : 2013 : REV A
|
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor (Withdrawn 2022) |
ASTM D 4317 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics) |
ASTM D 1084 : 2008
|
Standard Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives |
ASTM D 4497 : 1994 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Determining the Open Time of Hot Melt Adhesives (Manual Method) |
ASTM D 5649 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 1781 : 1998 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives |
ASTM D 3166 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Fatigue Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal/Metal) |
ASTM D 1876 : 2008 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 2674 : 1972 : R2004 : EDT 1
|
Standard Methods of Analysis of Sulfochromate Etch Solution Used in Surface Preparation of Aluminum |
ASTM D 3163 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints |
ASTM D 1144 : 1999 : R2021
|
Standard Practice for Determining Strength Development of Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 2294 : 1996 : R2016
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 1780 : 1999
|
Standard Practice for Conducting Creep Tests of Metal-to-Metal Adhesives |
ASTM D 3167 : 1997
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 4317 : 2016 : REDLINE
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 2651 : 1990 : R1995
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Metal Surfaces for Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 2093 : 2003 : R2017
|
Standard Practice for Preparation of Surfaces of Plastics Prior to Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 6195 : 2003 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 3111 : 1999
|
Standard Test Method for Flexibility Determination of Hot-Melt Adhesives by Mandrel Bend Test Method |
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints |
ASTM D 3933 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Aluminum Surfaces for Structural Adhesives Bonding (Phosphoric Acid Anodizing) |
ASTM D 5656 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3164 : 2003 : R2011
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 1876 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 3807 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics) |
ASTM D 3111 : 2010 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Flexibility Determination of Hot-Melt Adhesives by Mandrel Bend Test Method |
ASTM D 5267 : 1997 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Extrudability of Cartridge Adhesives |
ASTM D 1995 : 1992 : R1998 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Multi-Modal Strength Testing of Autohesives (Contact Adhesives) |
ASTM D 4783 : 2001
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 1995 : 1992 : R2017
|
Standard Test Methods for Multi-Modal Strength Testing of Autohesives (Contact Adhesives) |
ASTM D 1151 : 2000 : R2022
|
Standard Practice for Effect of Moisture and Temperature on Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 2295 : 1996 : R2016
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading at Elevated Temperatures (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 1338 : 1999 : R2021
|
Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 1828 : 2001 : R2021
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 3278 : 1996 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 5267 : 1997 : R2017
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Extrudability of Cartridge Adhesives |
ASTM D 2918 : 1999 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Durability Assessment of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Peel |
ASTM D 1994 : 2007 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Acid Numbers of Hot-Melt Adhesives (Withdrawn 2021) |
ASTM D 3931 : 1993 : REV A : R1999 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Gap-Filling Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 5041 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints |
ASTM D 3528 : 1996 : R2002
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Double Lap Shear Adhesive Joints by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3929 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Stress Cracking of Plastics by Adhesives Using the Bent-Beam Method |
ASTM D 1780 : 2005 : R2012
|
Standard Practice for Conducting Creep Tests of Metal-to-Metal Adhesives |
ASTM D 4501 : 2001 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 1062 : 2008
|
Standard Test Method for Cleavage Strength of Metal-to-Metal Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 1828 : 2001 : EDT 1
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 5648 : 2001 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Torque-Tension Relationship of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners (Lubricity) |
ASTM D 1828 : 2001
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 3528 : 1996 : R2016
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Double Lap Shear Adhesive Joints by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 1338:1999
|
Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 2240 : 2004
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 1995 : 1992 : R2011
|
Standard Test Methods for Multi-Modal Strength Testing of Autohesives (Contact Adhesives) |
ASTM D 1084 : 2016
|
Standard Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives |
ASTM D 1002 : 2010
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 1144 : 1999 : R2011
|
Standard Practice for Determining Strength Development of Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 5041 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Joints |
ASTM D 6195 : 2022
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 5657 : 2007 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Fluid Tightness Ability of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 5363 : 2003 : R2008
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 5656 : 2004
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2583 : 2006
|
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor |
ASTM D 907 : 2015
|
Standard Terminology of Adhesives |
ASTM D 3167 : 2003 : REV A : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2979 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Tack of Adhesives Using an Inverted Probe Machine |
ASTM D 4783 : 2001 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 1995 : 1992 : R2004
|
Standard Test Methods for Multi-Modal Strength Testing of Autohesives (Contact Adhesives) |
ASTM D 3310 : 2000 : R2006
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhesive Materials |
ASTM D 1183 : 2003 : R2019
|
Standard Practices for Resistance of Adhesives to Cyclic Laboratory Aging Conditions |
ASTM D 1146 : 2000 : R2007
|
Standard Test Method for Blocking Point of Potentially Adhesive Layers |
ASTM D 905 : 2008 : R2021
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 1310 : 2014
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 1062 : 1996 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Cleavage Strength of Metal-to-Metal Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 1876 : 2000 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 3762 : 2003 : R2010
|
Standard Test Method for Adhesive-Bonded Surface Durability of Aluminum (Wedge Test) (Withdrawn 2019) |
ASTM D 1875 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Density of Adhesives in Fluid Form |
ASTM D 1151 : 2000
|
Standard Practice for Effect of Moisture and Temperature on Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 3632 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Adhesive Joints by the Oxygen-Pressure Method |
ASTM D 4501 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 5267 : 1997 : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Extrudability of Cartridge Adhesives |
ASTM D 2979 : 2016
|
Standard Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Tack of Adhesives Using an Inverted Probe Machine (Withdrawn 2019) |
ASTM D 3983 : 1998 : R2011
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Strength and Shear Modulus of Nonrigid Adhesives by the Thick-Adherend Tensile-Lap Specimen |
ASTM D 5649 : 1994
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 1144 : 1999 : R2016
|
Standard Practice for Determining Strength Development of Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 2919 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3983 : 1998 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Strength and Shear Modulus of Nonrigid Adhesives by the Thick-Adherend Tensile-Lap Specimen |
ASTM D 5657 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Fluid Tightness Ability of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 905 : 2008 : R2013
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 4499 : 2007 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Heat Stability of Hot-Melt Adhesives (Withdrawn 2021) |
ASTM D 1876 : 2008 : R2015 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 1146 : 2000 : R2013
|
Standard Test Method for Blocking Point of Potentially Adhesive Layers |
ASTM D 3933 : 1998
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Aluminum Surfaces for Structural Adhesives Bonding (Phosphoric Acid Anodizing) |
ASTM D 1310 : 1986 : R1997 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 2674 : 1972 : R1998
|
Standard Test Methods for Analysis of Sulfochromate Etch Solution Used in Surface Preparation of Aluminum |
ASTM D 4499 : 1995 : R2000
|
Standard Test Method for Heat Stability of Hot-Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 1084 : 2016 : REDLINE
|
Standard Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2919 : 2001 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 5657 : 2007 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Fluid Tightness Ability of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 3762 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Adhesive-Bonded Surface Durability of Aluminum (Wedge Test) |
ASTM D 2674 : 1972 : R2021
|
Standard Methods of Analysis of Sulfochromate Etch Solution Used in Surface Preparation of Aluminum |
ASTM D 1184 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Adhesive Bonded Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 3278 : 1982 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Setaflash Closed-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 3278 : 2021
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R1999
|
Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives |
ASTM D 2583 : 2013
|
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor |
ASTM D 6361 : 1998
|
Standard Guide for Selecting Cleaning Agents and Processes |
ASTM D 4497 : 1994 : R1999
|
Standard Test Method for Determining the Open Time of Hot Melt Adhesives (Manual Method) |
ASTM D 2240 : 2004 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 1337 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Storage Life of Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 4501 : 2001 : R2009 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 1310 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 1828 : 1996
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 4783 : 1998 : REV A
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 1002 : 2005
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 4562 : 2001 : R2013
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesives Using Pin-and-Collar Specimen |
ASTM D 2295 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading at Elevated Temperatures (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 2556 : 2014 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear-Rate-Dependent Flow Properties Using Rotational Viscometry |
ASTM D 3929 : 2003 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Stress Cracking of Plastics by Adhesives Using the Bent-Beam Method |
ASTM D 3931 : 2008
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Gap-Filling Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 5656 : 2010 : R2017
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 4497 : 2010
|
Standard Test Method for Determining the Open Time of Hot Melt Adhesives (Manual Method) |
ASTM D 3929 : 2003 : R2010 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Stress Cracking of Plastics by Adhesives Using the Bent-Beam Method |
ASTM D 1781 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives |
ASTM D 4339 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives |
ASTM D 1183 : 1996 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesives to Cyclic Laboratory Aging Conditions |
ASTM D 1916 : 1993 : R1997
|
Standard Test Method for Penetration of Adhesives (Withdrawn 2005) |
ASTM D 1879 : 2006 : R2014
|
Standard Practice for Exposure of Adhesive Specimens to Ionizing Radiation |
ASTM D 2919 : 2001 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 56 : 2021 : REV A
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester |
ASTM D 3983 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Strength and Shear Modulus of Nonrigid Adhesives by the Thick-Adherend Tensile-Lap Specimen |
ASTM D 2556 : 2011
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear-Rate-Dependent Flow Properties |
ASTM D 3933 : 1998 : R2010
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Aluminum Surfaces for Structural Adhesives Bonding (Phosphoric Acid Anodizing) |
ASTM D 5363 : 2016 : REDLINE
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 5573 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Practice for Classifying Failure Modes in Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP) Joints |
ASTM D 4498 : 2007 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Heat-Fail Temperature in Shear of Hot Melt Adhesives (Withdrawn 2021) |
ASTM D 1994 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Acid Numbers of Hot-Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 2295 : 1996 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading at Elevated Temperatures (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 2557 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile-Shear Strength of Adhesives in the Subzero Temperature Range from -267.8 to -55°C (-450 to -67°F) |
ASTM D 3167 : 2010
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2651 : 2001
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Metal Surfaces for Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 4689 : 2012 : R2018
|
Standard Specification for Adhesive, Casein-Type |
ASTM D 5656 : 1995 : R2000
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 4499 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Heat Stability of Hot-Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 3166 : 1999 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Fatigue Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal/Metal) |
ASTM D 4317 : 2016
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 907 : 2015 : R2023
|
Standard Terminology of Adhesives |
ASTM D 3121 : 1994 : R1999
|
Standard Test Method for Tack of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives by Rolling Ball |
ASTM D 1310 : 2014 : REDLINE
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 3310 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhesive Materials |
ASTM D 1337:2010
|
Standard Practice for Storage Life of Adhesives by Viscosity and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 3632 : 1998 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Adhesive Joints by the Oxygen-Pressure Method |
ASTM D 5868 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding |
ASTM D 1002 : 2010 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 3166 : 1999 : R2020
|
Standard Test Method for Fatigue Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal/Metal) |
ASTM D 3164 : 2003 : R2017
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics) |
ASTM D 1994 : 1995 : R2000
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Acid Numbers of Hot-Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 1828 : 2001 : R2007
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 56 : 2016 : REV A
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester |
ASTM D 3310 : 2000 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhesive Materials |
ASTM D 5649 : 2015
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 6195 : 1997
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 3167 : 2003 : REV A
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2557 : 1998 : R2017
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile-Shear Strength of Adhesives in the Subzero Temperature Range from −267.8 to −55°C (−450 to −67°F) |
ASTM D 1781 : 1998 : R2021
|
Standard Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives |
ASTM D 2556 : 1993 : REV A : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear-Rate-Dependent Flow Properties |
ASTM D 4689 : 2012
|
Standard Specification for Adhesive, Casein-Type |
ASTM D 1184 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Adhesive Bonded Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 4339 : 2001 : R2007
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2979 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Tack of Adhesives Using an Inverted Probe Machine |
ASTM D 4498 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Heat-Fail Temperature in Shear of Hot Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 3929 : 2003 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Stress Cracking of Plastics by Adhesives Using the Bent-Beam Method |
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 2556 : 1993 : REV A : R1997
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear-Rate-Dependent Flow Properties |
ASTM D 5649 : 2015 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 1338 : 1999 : R2016
|
Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 1337 : 2010 : R2021
|
Standard Practice for Storage Life of Adhesives by Viscosity and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 4501 : 2001 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 4562 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesives Using Pin-and-Collar Specimen |
ASTM D 1183 : 2003
|
Standard Practices for Resistance of Adhesives to Cyclic Laboratory Aging Conditions |
ASTM D 1875 : 2003 : R2008 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Density of Adhesives in Fluid Form |
ASTM D 3164 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesively Bonded Plastic Lap-Shear Sandwich Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3433 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Metal Joints |
ASTM D 2240 : 2002
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 4689 : 1999
|
Standard Specification for Adhesive, Casein-Type |
ASTM D 4498 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Heat-Fail Temperature in Shear of Hot Melt Adhesives |
ASTM D 5573 : 1999
|
Standard Practice for Classifying Failure Modes in Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP) Joints |
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2093 : 2003 : R2011
|
Standard Practice for Preparation of Surfaces of Plastics Prior to Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 907 : 2015 : REDLINE
|
Standard Terminology of Adhesives |
ASTM D 1310 : 2001 : R2007
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 950 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Impact Strength of Adhesive Bonds (Withdrawn 2003) |
ASTM D 4317 : 2016 : R2023
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding |
ASTM D 5363 : 2016
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 3165 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding |
ASTM D 56 : 2021
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester |
ASTM D 2240 : 2015
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 1876 : 2000
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 3433 : 1999 : R2020
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Metal Joints |
ASTM D 2240 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 1879 : 1999
|
Standard Practice for Exposure of Adhesive Specimens to High-Energy Radiation |
ASTM D 6195 : 2003
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 1310 : 2014 : R2021
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point and Fire Point of Liquids by Tag Open-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 3433 : 1999 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Metal Joints |
ASTM D 3310 : 2000 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Corrosivity of Adhesive Materials |
ASTM E 229 : 1997
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength and Shear Modulus of Structural Adhesives (Withdrawn 2003) |
ASTM D 1338 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 1151 : 2000 : R2006
|
Standard Practice for Effect of Moisture and Temperature on Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 905 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 4501 : 2001 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 5363 : 2003 : EDT 1
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 1144 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Practice for Determining Strength Development of Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 4690 : 1999
|
Standard Specification for Urea-Formaldehyde Resin Adhesives |
ASTM D 2294 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 2557 : 1998 : R2010 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile-Shear Strength of Adhesives in the Subzero Temperature Range from -267.8 to -55°C (-450 to -67°F) |
ASTM D 1875 : 2003 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Density of Adhesives in Fluid Form |
ASTM D 3929 : 1996 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Stress Cracking of Plastics by Adhesives Using the Bent-Beam Method |
ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV B
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 2095 : 1996 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Adhesives by Means of Bar and Rod Specimens |
ASTM D 905 : 2008
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 4317 : 1998
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 3121 : 2006
|
Standard Test Method for Tack of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives by Rolling Ball (Withdrawn 2015) |
ASTM D 2979 : 2001 : R2009
|
Standard Test Method for Pressure-Sensitive Tack of Adhesives Using an Inverted Probe Machine |
ASTM D 6195 : 2003 : R2019
|
Standard Test Methods for Loop Tack |
ASTM D 1002 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 3807 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Cleavage Peel by Tension Loading (Engineering Plastics-to-Engineering Plastics) |
ASTM D 2095 : 1996 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Adhesives by Means of Bar and Rod Specimens |
ASTM D 5868 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding |
ASTM D 4783 : 2001 : R2013
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 4783 : 2001 : R2021
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 3528 : 1996 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Double Lap Shear Adhesive Joints by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 1828 : 2001 : R2013
|
Standard Practice for Atmospheric Exposure of Adhesive-Bonded Joints and Structures |
ASTM D 5657 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Fluid Tightness Ability of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 2918 : 1999 : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Durability Assessment of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Peel |
ASTM D 5649 : 2015 : REDLINE
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 3931 : 2008 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Gap-Filling Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 3121 : 2017
|
Standard Test Method for Tack of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives by Rolling Ball |
ASTM D 4501 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesive Bonds Between Rigid Substrates by the Block-Shear Method |
ASTM D 2557 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile-Shear Strength of Adhesives in the Subzero Temperature Range from -267.8 to -55°C (-450 to -67°F) |
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 2294 : 1996 : R2002
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |
ASTM D 3121 : 2005
|
Standard Test Method for Tack of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives by Rolling Ball |
ASTM D 56 : 2022
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester |
ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R2011
|
Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives |
ASTM D 3762 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Adhesive-Bonded Surface Durability of Aluminum (Wedge Test) |
ASTM D 3111 : 2010
|
Standard Test Method for Flexibility Determination of Hot-Melt Adhesives by Mandrel Bend Test Method |
ASTM D 1084 : 1997
|
Standard Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives |
ASTM D 2919 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 1146 : 2000 : R2018 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Blocking Point of Potentially Adhesive Layers |
ASTM D 3632 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Adhesive Joints by the Oxygen-Pressure Method |
ASTM D 2918 : 1999
|
Standard Test Method for Durability Assessment of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Peel |
ASTM D 1781 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Climbing Drum Peel for Adhesives |
ASTM D 2674 : 1972 : R2012
|
Standard Methods of Analysis of Sulfochromate Etch Solution Used in Surface Preparation of Aluminum |
ASTM D 2095 : 1996 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Adhesives by Means of Bar and Rod Specimens |
ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R2005
|
Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives |
ASTM D 1183 : 2003 : R2011
|
Standard Practices for Resistance of Adhesives to Cyclic Laboratory Aging Conditions |
ASTM D 2240 : 2005
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 56 : 1987
|
Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Tester |
ASTM D 4339 : 2001 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives |
ASTM D 5657 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Fluid Tightness Ability of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 5573 : 1999 : R2019
|
Standard Practice for Classifying Failure Modes in Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP) Joints |
ASTM D 3931 : 2008 : R2015
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Gap-Filling Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 4562 : 2001 : R2019
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesives Using Pin-and-Collar Specimen |
ASTM D 3983 : 1998 : R2004
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Strength and Shear Modulus of Nonrigid Adhesives by the Thick-Adherend Tensile-Lap Specimen |
ASTM D 1780 : 2005
|
Standard Practice for Conducting Creep Tests of Metal-to-Metal Adhesives |
ASTM D 5648 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Torque-Tension Relationship of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners (Lubricity) |
ASTM D 3165 : 2007 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 1879 : 2006 : R2023
|
Standard Practice for Exposure of Adhesive Specimens to Ionizing Radiation |
ASTM D 4562 : 1990 : R1995 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesives Using Pin-and-Collar Specimen |
ASTM D 2093 : 1997
|
Standard Practice for Preparation of Surfaces of Plastics Prior to Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 2093 : 2003
|
Standard Practice for Preparation of Surfaces of Plastics Prior to Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 2240 : 2005 : R2010
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 4562 : 2001 : R2007
|
Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Adhesives Using Pin-and-Collar Specimen |
ASTM D 1062 : 2002
|
Standard Test Method for Cleavage Strength of Metal-to-Metal Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 1337 : 2004
|
Standard Practice for Storage Life of Adhesives by Viscosity and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 5267 : 1997
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of Extrudability of Cartridge Adhesives |
ASTM D 3163 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2095 : 1996 : R2008
|
Standard Test Method for Tensile Strength of Adhesives by Means of Bar and Rod Specimens |
ASTM D 4317 : 1998 : R2011
|
Standard Specification for Polyvinyl Acetate-Based Emulsion Adhesives |
ASTM D 2651 : 2001 : R2016
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Metal Surfaces for Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 4339 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Determination of the Odor of Adhesives |
ASTM D 3528 : 1996
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Double Lap Shear Adhesive Joints by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2919 : 2001 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 4783 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Test Methods for Resistance of Adhesive Preparations in Container to Attack by Bacteria, Yeast, and Fungi |
ASTM D 3278 : 1996 : R2004 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus |
ASTM D 2651 : 2001 : R2008
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Metal Surfaces for Adhesive Bonding |
ASTM D 3933 : 1998 : R2017
|
Standard Guide for Preparation of Aluminum Surfaces for Structural Adhesives Bonding (Phosphoric Acid Anodizing) |
ASTM D 1184 : 1998 : R2012
|
Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Adhesive Bonded Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 2240 : 2002 : REV A
|
Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness |
ASTM D 4800 : 1994 : R2023
|
Standard Guide for Classifying and Specifying Adhesives |
ASTM D 5868 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding |
ASTM D 2583 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor |
ASTM D 1146 : 2000 : R2018
|
Standard Test Method for Blocking Point of Potentially Adhesive Layers |
ASTM D 4497 : 1994 : R2004 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Determining the Open Time of Hot Melt Adhesives (Manual Method) |
ASTM D 3167 : 2003
|
Standard Test Method for Floating Roller Peel Resistance of Adhesives |
ASTM D 5363 : 1997
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 3931 : 1993 : REV A : R2005
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Gap-Filling Adhesive Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading |
ASTM D 2556 : 2014
|
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear-Rate-Dependent Flow Properties Using Rotational Viscometry |
ASTM D 5573 : 1999 : R2012
|
Standard Practice for Classifying Failure Modes in Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP) Joints |
ASTM D 5363 : 2003
|
Standard Specification for Anaerobic Single-Component Adhesives (AN) |
ASTM D 1062 : 2008 : R2023
|
Standard Test Method for Cleavage Strength of Metal-to-Metal Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 3111 : 2019
|
Standard Practice for Flexibility Determination of Hot-Melt Adhesives by Mandrel Bend Test |
ASTM D 4027 : 1998
|
Standard Test Method for Measuring Shear Properties of Structural Adhesives by the Modified-Rail Test |
ASTM D 1876 : 2008
|
Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test) |
ASTM D 3433 : 1999
|
Standard Test Method for Fracture Strength in Cleavage of Adhesives in Bonded Metal Joints |
ASTM D 2919 : 2001 : R2007
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Durability of Adhesive Joints Stressed in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 5648 : 1994
|
Standard Test Method for Torque-Tension Relationship of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners (Lubricity) |
ASTM D 2583 : 1995
|
Standard Test Method for Indentation Hardness of Rigid Plastics by Means of a Barcol Impressor |
ASTM D 1337 : 2010 : R2016
|
Standard Practice for Storage Life of Adhesives by Viscosity and Bond Strength |
ASTM D 3165 : 2007
|
Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading of Single-Lap-Joint Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 1144:1999
|
Standard Practice for Determining Strength Development of Adhesive Bonds |
ASTM D 3278 : 1996 : R2011
|
Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus (Withdrawn 2020) |
ASTM D 1184 : 1998 : R2020
|
Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Adhesive Bonded Laminated Assemblies |
ASTM D 5649 : 2001
|
Standard Test Method for Torque Strength of Adhesives Used on Threaded Fasteners |
ASTM D 5656 : 2004 : EDT 1
|
Standard Test Method for Thick-Adherend Metal Lap-Shear Joints for Determination of the Stress-Strain Behavior of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 3163 : 2001 : R2014
|
Standard Test Method for Determining Strength of Adhesively Bonded Rigid Plastic Lap-Shear Joints in Shear by Tension Loading |
ASTM D 2293 : 1996 : R2016
|
Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Compression Loading (Metal-to-Metal) |