ASTM D 5577 : 2019
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Guide for Techniques to Separate and Identify Contaminants in Recycled Plastics
Hardcopy , PDF
English
01-04-2019
This guide is intended to provide information on available methods for the separation and classification of contaminants such as moisture, incompatible polymers, metals, adhesives, glass, paper, wood, chemicals, and original-product residues in recycled plastic flakes or pellets.
Committee |
D 20
|
DocumentType |
Guide
|
Pages |
6
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
1.1This guide is intended to provide information on available methods for the separation and classification of contaminants such as moisture, incompatible polymers, metals, adhesives, glass, paper, wood, chemicals, and original-product residues in recycled plastic flakes or pellets. Although no specific methods for identification or characterization of foam products are included, foam products are not excluded from this guide. The methods presented apply to post-consumer plastics.
1.2For specific procedures existing as ASTM test methods, this guide only lists the appropriate reference. Where no current ASTM standard exists, however, this guide gives procedures for the separation or identification, or both, of specific contaminants. Appendix X1 lists the tests and the specific contaminant addressed by each procedure.
1.3This guide does not include procedures to quantify the contaminants unless this information is available in referenced ASTM standards.
1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1:There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.
1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D 883 : 2023 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics |
ASTM D 1238 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1238 : 2004 : REV C | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1193 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM D 3418 : 2012 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM D 883 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics |
ASTM D 3418 : 1982 : R1988 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures of Polymers By Thermal Analysis |
ASTM D 1238 : 2023 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1238 : 2023 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1457 : 1983 | Standard Specification for PTFE Molding and Molding and Extrusion Materials |
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2007 | Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis |
ASTM D 5227 : 2001 : R2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hexane Extractable Content of Polyolefins |
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 | Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis |
ASTM D 3418 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures of Polymers By Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM D 1238 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1003 : 2007 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 3418 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM D 883 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics |
ASTM D 1003 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 1238 : 2010 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1193 : 1977 : R1983 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM D 883 : 2022 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics |
ASTM D 883 : 2020 : REV B | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics |
ASTM E 794 : 2006 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Melting And Crystallization Temperatures By Thermal Analysis |
ASTM D 1505 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique |
ASTM D 1925 : 1970 : R1988 | Test Method for Yellowness Index of Plastics |
ASTM D 3418 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM D 1003 : 2007 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 3418 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM E 169 : 2016 : R2022 | Standard Practices for General Techniques of Ultraviolet-Visible Quantitative Analysis |
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2021 | Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis |
ASTM D 3418 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM E 794 : 2024 | Standard Test Method for Melting And Crystallization Temperatures By Thermal Analysis |
ASTM D 1193 : 2006 : R2011 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM D 5227 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hexane Extractable Content of Polyolefins |
ASTM D 1898 : 1968 : R1989 | Standard Practice for Sampling of Plastics (Withdrawn 1998) |
ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2021 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships |
ASTM D 4019 : 1994 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Moisture in Plastics by Coulometric Regeneration of Phosphorus Pentoxide (Withdrawn 2002) |
ASTM D 1003 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 1193 : 1991 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM D 1238 : 2004 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1505 : 1968 : R1979 | Standard Test Method for Density Of Plastics By The Density-Gradient Technique |
ASTM D 5227 : 2001 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hexane Extractable Content of Polyolefins |
ASTM D 1457 : 1992 | Specification for Polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) Molding and Extrusion Materials (Withdrawn 1996) |
ASTM D 1003 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 3418 : 2008 | Standard Test Method for Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry |
ASTM D 1925 : 1970 : R1988 : EDT 1 | Test Method for Yellowness Index of Plastics (Withdrawn 1995) |
ASTM D 1505 : 2010 | Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique |
ASTM D 1505 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique |
ASTM D 1505 : 1998 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Density of Plastics by the Density-Gradient Technique |
ASTM D 1003 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 1238 : 2001 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM D 1193 : 1970 | Standard Specification For Reagent Water |
ASTM D 1193 : 2006 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM E 169 : 2016 | Standard Practices for General Techniques of Ultraviolet-Visible Quantitative Analysis |
ASTM D 1193 : 1999 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM E 682 : 1992 : R2000 | Standard Practice for Liquid Chromatography Terms and Relationships |
ASTM D 1003 : 2011 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 5227 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hexane Extractable Content of Polyolefins |
ASTM D 1238 : 2020 | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM E 355 : 1996 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Gas Chromatography Terms and Relationships |
ASTM D 1238 : 2004 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2013 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis |
ASTM D 1003 : 1992 | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ASTM D 1193 : 2006 : R2018 | Standard Specification for Reagent Water |
ASTM D 5227 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Hexane Extractable Content of Polyolefins |
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2002 | Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis |
ASTM D 1238 : 1985 | Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer |
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