• Shopping Cart
    There are no items in your cart

ASTM D 6348 : 2012 : R2020

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Method for Determination of Gaseous Compounds by Extractive Direct Interface Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-12-2020

€61.92
Excluding VAT

Committee
D 22
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
16
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This field test method employs an extractive sampling system to direct stationary source effluent to an FTIR spectrometer for the identification and quantification of gaseous compounds. Concentration results are provided. This test method is potentially applicable for the determination of compounds that (1) have sufficient vapor pressure to be transported to the FTIR spectrometer and (2) absorb a sufficient amount of infrared radiation to be detected.

1.2This field test method provides near real time analysis of extracted gas samples from stationary sources. Gas streams with high moisture content may require conditioning to minimize the excessive spectral absorption features imposed by water vapor.

1.3This field test method requires the preparation of a source specific field test plan. The test plan must include the following: (1) the identification of the specific target analytes (2) the known analytical interferents specific to the test facility source effluent (3) the test data quality necessary to meet the specific test requirements and (4) the results obtained from the laboratory testing (see Annex A1 for test plan requirements).

1.4The FTIR instrument range should be sufficient to measure from high ppm(v) to ppb(v) and may be extended to higher or lower concentrations using any or all of the following procedures:

1.4.1The gas absorption cell path length may be either increased or decreased,

1.4.2The sample conditioning system may be modified to reduce the water vapor, CO2, and other interfering compounds to levels that allow for quantification of the target compound(s), and

1.4.3The analytical algorithm may be modified such that interfering absorbance bands are minimized or stronger/weaker absorbance bands are employed for the target analytes.

1.5The practical minimum detectable concentration is instrument, compound, and interference specific (see Annex A2 for procedures to estimate the achievable minimum detectable concentrations (MDCs)). The actual sensitivity of the FTIR measurement system for the individual target analytes depends upon the following:

1.5.1The specific infrared absorptivity (signal) and wavelength analysis region for each target analyte,

1.5.2The amount of instrument noise (see Annex A6), and

1.5.3The concentration of interfering compounds in the sample gas (in particular, percent moisture and CO2), and the amount of spectral overlap imparted by these compounds in the wavelength region(s) used for the quantification of the target analytes.

1.5.4Any sampling system interferences such as adsorption or outgassing.

1.6Practices E168 and E1252 are suggested for additional reading.

1.7The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.8This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Additional safety precautions are described in Section 9.

1.9This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM E 800 : 2020 Standard Guide for Measurement of Gases Present or Generated During Fires
ASTM D 7653 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Determination of Trace Gaseous Contaminants in Hydrogen Fuel by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy

ASTM E 168 : 2016 : R2023 Standard Practices for General Techniques of Infrared Quantitative Analysis
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2021 Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis
ASTM E 1252 : 1998 : R2013 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for General Techniques for Obtaining Infrared Spectra for Qualitative Analysis
ASTM E 168 : 2016 Standard Practices for General Techniques of Infrared Quantitative Analysis

Access your standards online with a subscription

Features

  • Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.

  • Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.

  • Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.