• ASTM D 7283 : 2017

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Test Method for Alpha and Beta Activity in Water By Liquid Scintillation Counting

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-06-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1 This test method covers the measurement of gross alpha- and beta- activity concentrations in a homogeneous water sample.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This test method covers the measurement of gross alpha- and beta- activity concentrations in a homogeneous water sample. It is applicable to alpha emitters with activity concentration levels above 0.11 Bq/L (3 pCi/L) and beta emitters with activity concentration levels above 0.15 Bq/L (4 pCi/L). This test method is not applicable to samples containing radionuclides that are volatile under conditions of the analysis.

    1.2This test method may also be used for the direct measurement of gross alpha- and beta- activity concentrations in homogeneous water samples with alpha emitter activity concentration levels above 1.8 Bq/L (50 pCi/L) and beta emitter activity concentration levels above 3.7 Bq/L (100 pCi/L).

    1.3This test method was tested using single-operator tests.2,3 A collaborative study following the U.S. EPA “Protocol for the Evaluation of Alternate Test Procedures for Analyzing Radioactive Contaminants in Drinking Water” was performed. The results of this study are on file at ASTM Headquarters.4

    1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to pCi/L that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. An exception is noted in Section 14.

    1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 19
    Document Type Test Method
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM E 181 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Detector Calibration and Analysis of Radionuclides

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 3648 : 2004 : R2011 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity
    ASTM D 4448 : 2001 : R2019 Standard Guide for Sampling Ground-Water Monitoring Wells
    ASTM D 3370 : 1995 : REV A : R2003 : EDT 1 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Closed Conduits
    ASTM E 177 : 1990 : REV A : R1996 Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
    ASTM D 1129 : 2003 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1890 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Beta Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 7902 : 2020 Standard Terminology for Radiochemical Analyses
    ASTM D 7902 : 2014 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology for Radiochemical Analyses
    ASTM D 7902 : 2014 Standard Terminology for Radiochemical Analyses
    ASTM D 1129 : 2013 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2013 : R2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 5847 : 1999 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 4448 : 1985 : REV A : R1992 Standard Guide for Sampling Ground-Water Monitoring Wells
    ASTM D 6001 : 1996 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Direct-Push Water Sampling for Geoenvironmental Investigations
    ASTM D 4448 : 2001 : R2013 Standard Guide for Sampling Ground-Water Monitoring Wells
    ASTM D 1129 : 2013 : R2020 : EDT 2 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1193 : 1977 : R1983 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 1125 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM D 5847 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 1943 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Alpha Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 4448 : 2001 : R2007 Standard Guide for Sampling Ground-Water Monitoring Wells
    ASTM D 1129 : 2006 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 3648 : 2014 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 6001 : 1996 : R2002 Standard Guide for Direct-Push Water Sampling for Geoenvironmental Investigations
    ASTM D 3370 : 2010 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Closed Conduits
    ASTM D 3648 : 2003 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity
    ASTM D 1890 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Beta Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 3648 : 2004 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity
    ASTM D 5847 : 2002 : R2012 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 3648 : 2023 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity
    ASTM D 1890 : 2005 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Beta Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2013 : R2020 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 3370 : 2008 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Closed Conduits
    ASTM D 1129 : 1999 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 3856 : 2011 Standard Guide for Management Systems in Laboratories Engaged in Analysis of Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2006 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM E 691 : 2023 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 1193 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 5847 : 2002 : R2020 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 1129 : 2003 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2002 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 3648 : 1995 Standard Practices for the Measurement of Radioactivity
    ASTM D 7902 : 2016 Standard Terminology for Radiochemical Analyses
    ASTM D 1943 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Alpha Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 1125 : 1995 : R1999 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water
    ASTM E 691 : 2009 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 1193 : 1991 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 1890 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Beta Particle Radioactivity of Water 
    ASTM D 3856 : 1995 : R2006 Standard Guide for Good Laboratory Practices in Laboratories Engaged in Sampling and Analysis of Water
    ASTM D 1943 : 2005 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Alpha Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2004 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 5847 : 2022 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 7902 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Radiochemical Analyses
    ASTM D 3856 : 2011 : R2015 Standard Guide for Management Systems in Laboratories Engaged in Analysis of Water (Withdrawn 2024)
    ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
    ASTM D 3856 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Guide for Good Laboratory Practices in Laboratories Engaged in Sampling and Analysis of Water
    ASTM D 3370 : 2018 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Flowing Process Streams
    ASTM D 1129 : 2002 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 5847 : 2002 Standard Practice for Writing Quality Control Specifications for Standard Test Methods for Water Analysis
    ASTM D 3370 : 1976 Standard Practices for Sampling Water
    ASTM D 1125 : 1995 : R2005 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water
    ASTM D 1125 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water
    ASTM D 1193 : 1970 Standard Specification For Reagent Water
    ASTM D 4448 : 2001 Standard Guide for Sampling Ground-Water Monitoring Wells
    ASTM D 1193 : 2006 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 3370 : 1995 : REV A : R1999 : EDT 1 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Closed Conduits
    ASTM D 6001 : 2005 : R2012 Standard Guide for Direct-Push Groundwater Sampling for Environmental Site Characterization
    ASTM D 1193 : 1999 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2010 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 6001 : 2005 Standard Guide for Direct-Push Groundwater Sampling for Environmental Site Characterization
    ASTM D 3370 : 2007 Standard Practices for Sampling Water from Closed Conduits
    ASTM D 1890 : 2015 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Beta Particle Radioactivity of Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2006 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2001 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1129 : 2004 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Water
    ASTM D 1193 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
    ASTM D 1125 : 1995 : R2009 Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water
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