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  • ASTM D 7797 : 2018

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    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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    Standard Test Method for Determination of the Fatty Acid Methyl Esters Content of Aviation Turbine Fuel Using Flow Analysis by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy—Rapid Screening Method

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  11-04-2023

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  21-01-2019

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This test method specifies a rapid screening method using flow analysis by Fourier transform infrared (FA-FTIR) spectroscopy with partial least squares (PLS-1) processing for the determination of the fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content of aviation turbine fuel (AVTUR), in the range of 10 mg/kg to 150 mg/kg.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This test method specifies a rapid screening method using flow analysis by Fourier transform infrared (FA-FTIR) spectroscopy with partial least squares (PLS-1) processing for the determination of the fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content of aviation turbine fuel (AVTUR), in the range of 10 mg/kg to 150 mg/kg.

    Note 1:Specifications falling within the scope of this test method are: Specification D1655 and Defence Standard 91-91.

    Note 2:This test method detects all FAME components, with peak IR absorbance at approximately 1749 cm-1 and C8 to C22 molecules, as specified in standards such as Specification D6751 and EN 14214. The accuracy of the method is based on the molecular weight of C16 to C18 FAME species; the presence of other FAME species with different molecular weights could affect the accuracy.

    Note 3:Additives such as antistatic agents, antioxidants and corrosion inhibitors are measured with the FAME by the FTIR spectrometer. However the effects of these additives are removed by the flow analysis processing.

    Note 4:FAME concentrations from 150 mg/kg to 500 mg/kg, and below 10 mg/kg can be measured but the precision could be affected.

    1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

    1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 02
    Document Type Test Method
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 7963 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Contamination Level of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters in Middle Distillate and Residual Fuels Using Flow Analysis by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy—Rapid Screening Method
    ASTM D 7963 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Contamination Level of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters in Middle Distillate and Residual Fuels Using Flow Analysis by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy—Rapid Screening Method
    ASTM D 8274 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Biodiesel (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) Content in Diesel Fuel Oil by Portable Rapid Mid-Infrared Analyzer
    ASTM D 8396 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Group Types Quantification of Hydrocarbons in Hydrocarbon Liquids with a Boiling Point between 36 °C and 343 °C by Flow Modulated GCxGC – FID
    ASTM D 7963 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Contamination Level of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters in Middle Distillate and Residual Fuels Using Flow Analysis by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy—Rapid Screening Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2019 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 4057 : 2019 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2013 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 4057 : 1995 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2008 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV A Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 4177 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2011 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2012 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2006 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 1996 : R2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 6300 : 2017 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2006 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2021 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 1995 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2018 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2006 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2005 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2017 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2017 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 4057 : 2012 : R2018 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 4052 : 2018 : REV A Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 6751 : 2007 : REV B Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2006 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2014 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2001 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2018 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2009 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2011 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2007 : REV B : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2020 : REV D Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2016 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 2022 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2007 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : R2005 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2006 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 4057 : 1981 : EDT 2 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6300 : 2004 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1298 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2022 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2012 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM E 1655 : 2004 Standard Practices for Infrared Multivariate Quantitative Analysis
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 : REV D Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2008 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2019 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6751 : 2014 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2002 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2006 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2016 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2010 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2017 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2000 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2021 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2019 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1298 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 6751 : 2011 : REV B Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2015 : REV B Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4057 : 2006 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2007 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 2015 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6751 : 2015 : REV C Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV B Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6751 : 2015 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 4057 : 2012 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2021 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2006 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 2012 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6751 : 2002 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2003 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2015 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 1655 : 2014 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 1999 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 1985 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2016 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 2022 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6751 : 2020 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2010 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2004 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2003 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels
    ASTM E 1655 : 2017 Standard Practices for Infrared Multivariate Quantitative Analysis
    ASTM D 6751 : 2008 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2019 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Peroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2016 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2013 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 2021 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 1655 : 2021 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM E 1655 : 2000 Standard Practices for Infrared Multivariate Quantitative Analysis
    ASTM D 1655 : 2004 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2014 : REV C Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2016 : REV B Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2015 : REV C : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2008 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2003 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 1655 : 2007 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2000 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2013 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2007 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6751 : 2023 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2007 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2015 : REV D : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM E 1655 : 2005 Standard Practices for Infrared Multivariate Quantitative Analysis
    ASTM D 1655 : 2019 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2006 : REV D Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2002 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 4057 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2003 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2014 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2011 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2003 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 2016 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2009 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 4177 : 2020 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 4177 : 1995 : R2005 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2011 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1298 : 1985 : R1990 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method
    ASTM D 6751 : 2011 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2016 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6751 : 2015 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2009 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2018 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2020 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 4057 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2018 Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM E 1655 : 2005 : R2012 Standard Practices for Infrared Multivariate Quantitative Analysis
    ASTM D 6751 : 2009 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 4177 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Automatic Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 4057 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 1655 : 2019 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 6751 : 2010 Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel Blend Stock (B100) for Middle Distillate Fuels
    ASTM D 1655 : 2013 : REV A Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels
    ASTM D 4052 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
    ASTM D 6751 : 2002 : REV A Standard Specification for Biodiesel Fuel (B100) Blend Stock for Distillate Fuels
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