• ASTM E 108 : 2017 : REDLINE

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof Coverings

    Available format(s):  PDF

    Superseded date:  01-06-2020

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-02-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 04.07, 2017 Describes the measurement of the relative fire characteristics of roof coverings under simulated fire originating outside the building.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This fire-test-response standard covers the measurement of the relative fire characteristics of roof coverings exposed to simulated fire sources originating outside the building. It is applicable to roof coverings intended for installation on either combustible or noncombustible roof decks when applied as intended for use. The following test methods are included:

    1.1.1Intermittent flame exposure test.

    1.1.2Spread of flame test.

    1.1.3Burning brand test.

    1.1.4Flying brand test.

    1.1.5Rain test.

    1.2Three classes of fire test exposure are described:

    1.2.1Class A Testsare applicable to roof coverings that are expected to be effective against severe fire exposure, afford a high degree of fire protection to the roof deck, do not slip from position, and are not expected to present a flying brand hazard.

    1.2.2Class B Testsare applicable to roof coverings that are expected to be effective against moderate fire exposure, afford a moderate degree of fire protection to the roof deck, do not slip from position, and are not expected to present a flying brand hazard.

    1.2.3Class C Testsare applicable to roof coverings that are effective against light fire exposure, afford a light degree of fire protection to the roof deck, do not slip from position, and are not expected to present a flying brand hazard.

    1.3The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

    1.4This standard is used to measure and describe the response of materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment of the materials, products or assemblies under actual fire conditions.

    1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.6Fire testing is inherently hazardous. Adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests.

    1.7The text of this standard references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory information. These notes and footnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, shall not be considered as requirements of this standard.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee E 05
    Document Type Redline
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM C 1225 : 2008 : R2016 Standard Specification for Fiber-Cement Roofing Shingles, Shakes, and Slates
    ASTM C 1459 : 2004 : R2014 Standard Specification for Performance of Non-Asbestos Fiber-Reinforced Cement Shake, Shingle, and Slate Roofing Systems
    ASTM E 2726/E2726M : 2012 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Fire-Test-Response of Deck Structures to Burning Brands
    ASTM D 7031 : 2011 : REDLINE GUIDE FOR EVALUATING MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WOOD-PLASTIC COMPOSITE PRODUCTS
    ASTM D 2898 : 2010 : R2017 Standard Practice for Accelerated Weathering of Fire-Retardant-Treated Wood for Fire Testing
    ASTM A 311/A311M : 2004 : R2015 Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn, Stress-Relieved Carbon Steel Bars Subject to Mechanical Property Requirements
    ASTM E 2726/E2726M : 2012 : REV A : R2017 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Fire-Test-Response of Deck Structures to Burning Brands
    ASTM D 4851 : 2007 : R2015 TEST METHODS FOR COATED AND LAMINATED FABRICS FOR ARCHITECTURAL USE
    ASTM D 6662 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Polyolefin-Based Plastic Lumber Decking Boards
    ASTM D 3105 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Index of Methods for Testing Elastomeric and Plastomeric Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
    ASTM A 311/A311M : 2004 : R2010 Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn, Stress-Relieved Carbon Steel Bars Subject to Mechanical Property Requirements
    ASTM C 1225 : 2008 : R2012 Standard Specification for Fiber-Cement Roofing Shingles, Shakes, and Slates
    NFPA 418 : 2016 HELIPORTS
    NFPA 1144 : 2018 REDUCING STRUCTURE IGNITION HAZARDS FROM WILDLAND FIRE
    NFPA 851 : 2010 FIRE PROTECTION FOR HYDROELECTRIC GENERATING PLANTS
    NFPA 850 : 2015 FIRE PROTECTION FOR ELECTRIC GENERATING PLANTS AND HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT CONVERTER STATIONS
    NFPA 5000 : 2018 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE
    ICC 2009 INT. RESI.CODE & COMM.-I1 : 2009 2009 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE & COMMENTARY - VOLUME 2: CHAPTERS 12 TO 44
    ICC 2015 INT. SOLAR ENERGY PRO. & COMM. : 2015 2015 (ISEP[TM]) INTERNATIONAL SOLAR ENERGY PROVISIONS[TM] COMMENTARY
    MIL-HDBK-1001-5 Revision A:1997 ROOFING AND WATERPROOFING
    ISO/TR 12468-3:2014 External exposure of roofs to fire Part 3: Commentary
    ASTM D 4851 : 2007 Standard Test Methods for Coated and Laminated Fabrics for Architectural Use
    ASTM E 2731 : 2009 Standard Specification for Materials to Mitigate the Spread of Radioactive Contamination after a Radiological Dispersion Event (Withdrawn 2018)
    ASTM E 2886/E2886M : 2014 Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Ability of Exterior Vents to Resist the Entry of Embers and Direct Flame Impingement
    ISO/TS 5658-1:2006 Reaction to fire tests — Spread of flame — Part 1: Guidance on flame spread
    ASTM C 1225 : 2008 Standard Specification for Fiber-Cement Roofing Shingles, Shakes, and Slates
    ASTM E 936 : 1998 : R2004 Standard Practice for Roof System Assemblies Employing Steel Deck, Preformed Roof Insulation, and Bituminous Built-Up Roofing (Withdrawn 2012)
    ASTM D 4851 : 2007 : R2011 Standard Test Methods for Coated and Laminated Fabrics for Architectural Use
    ICC IRC Code and Commentary Volume 1 : 2015 IRC® Code and Commentary, Volume 1
    ICC 2012 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE : 2012 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE
    NFPA 1 : 2021 FIRE CODE
    ASTM D 2898 : 2010 Standard Practice for Accelerated Weathering of Fire-Retardant-Treated Wood for Fire Testing
    NFPA 203M : 1987 ROOF COVERINGS AND ROOF DECK CONSTRUCTIONS
    FM 4475 : 2010 CLASS 1 STEEP SLOPE ROOF COVERS
    ASTM C 1530/C1530M : 2004 : R2010 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses
    NFPA 921 : 2017 GUIDE FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS
    ASTM C 1459 : 2004 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Performance of Non-Asbestos Fiber-Reinforced Cement Shake, Shingle, and Slate Roofing Systems
    ASCE 17 96 : 1997 AIR-SUPPORTED STRUCTURES
    ASTM A 311/A311M : 2004 Standard Specification for Cold-Drawn, Stress-Relieved Carbon Steel Bars Subject to Mechanical Property Requirements
    ASTM C 1530 : 2004 Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses
    NFPA 101 : 2018 LIFE SAFETY CODE
    ICC IRC CODE AND COMMENTARY VOLUME 2 : 2015 IRC® Code and Commentary, Volume 2
    ICC IWUIC INTERNATIONAL WILDLAND U.I. CODE : 2015 INTERNATIONAL WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE
    ICC IEBC CODE AND COMMENTARY : 2015 IEBC® Code and Commentary
    ICC IBC CODE AND COMMENTARY VOLUME 2 : 2015 IBC® Code and Commentary, Volume 2
    ICC 2012 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE : 2012 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE
    ICC IFC CODE & COMMENTARY VOLUME 1 & 2 : 2015 IFC® Code and Commentary
    ICC 2012 INTERNATIONAL RESI. CODE : 2012 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE FOR ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS
    ASTM C 1459 : 2004 : R2009 Standard Specification for Performance of Non-Asbestos Fiber-Reinforced Cement Shake, Shingle, and Slate Roofing Systems
    NFPA 409 : 2016 AIRCRAFT HANGARS
    DD ISO/TS 5658-1:2006 Reaction to fire tests. Spread of flame Guidance on flame spread
    FM 4471 : 2010 CLASS 1 PANEL ROOFS
    NSF 347 : 2012 SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT FOR SINGLE PLY ROOFING MEMBRANES
    ASTM E 936 : 1998 Standard Practice for Roof System Assemblies Employing Steel Deck, Preformed Roof Insulation, and Bituminous Built-Up Roofing
    ASTM C 1459 : 2004 SPECIFICATION FOR PERFORMANCE OF NON-ASBESTOS FIBER-REINFORCED CEMENT SHAKE, SHINGLE, AND SLATE ROOFING SYSTEMS
    ASTM D 7032 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Establishing Performance Ratings for Wood-Plastic Composite and Plastic Lumber Deck Boards, Stair Treads, Guards, and Handrails
    ANSI/EIMA 99A : 2001 EXTERIOR INSULATION AND FINISH SYSTEMS (EIFS)
    ASTM D 3018/D3018M : 2011 Standard Specification for Class A Asphalt Shingles Surfaced with Mineral Granules
    FM 4477 : 2010 VEGETATIVE ROOF SYSTEMS
    FM 4478 : 2016 ROOF MOUNTED RIGID PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES
    ASTM E 2726/E2726M : 2012 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Fire-Test-Response of Deck Structures to Burning Brands
    ASTM E 2777 : 2014 Standard Guide for Vegetative (Green) Roof Systems
    ASTM C 1530/C1530M : 2004(R2014) Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses
    NFPA 1 : 2018 FIRE CODE

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    NFPA 256 : 2003 METHODS OF FIRE TESTS OF ROOF COVERINGS
    ASTM D 2178 : 2004 Standard Specification for Asphalt Glass Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing (Withdrawn 2013)
    ASTM D 2626 : 2004 Standard Specification for Asphalt-Saturated and Coated Organic Felt Base Sheet Used in Roofing
    ASTM D 227 : 2003 Standard Specification for Coal-Tar-Saturated Organic Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
    ASTM D 4442 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Direct Moisture Content Measurement of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
    ASTM D 3158 : 1981 Specification for Asphalt Saturated and Coated Organic Felt Used in Roofing
    UL 790 : 8 STANDARD TEST METHODS FOR FIRE TESTS OF ROOF COVERINGS
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