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ASTM E 1136 : 2019

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Specification for P195/75R14 Radial Standard Reference Test Tire

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-10-2019

€56.53
Excluding VAT

Committee
F 09
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
5
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This specification covers the general requirements for the P195/75R14 radial standard reference test tire. The tire covered by this specification is primarily for use as a reference tire for braking traction, snow traction, and wear performance evaluations, but may also be used for other evaluations, such as pavement roughness, noise, or other tests that require a reference tire.

1.1.1Other standard reference test tires are also used for these purposes and are referenced in Section 2.

1.2This specification provides a rim code diameter of 14, standard tire design and construction, standard dimensions, and specifies the conditions of storage.

1.3As of 2020 the E1136 P195/75R14 92S Standard Reference Test Tire is expected to cease production. Upon that occurrence, the F2493 P225/60R16 97S Standard Reference Test Tire is an acceptable replacement for E1136 as the reference tire for Test Methods F1805 and E1337.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM F 2493 : 2019 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM E 1337 : 1990 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determining Longitudinal Peak Braking Coefficient of Paved Surfaces Using Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM E 1082 : 1990 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Vehicular Response to Traveled Surface Roughness
ASTM E 1859/E1859M : 2011 : R2015 Standard Test Method for Friction Coefficient Measurements Between Tire and Pavement Using a Variable Slip Technique
ASTM F 2871 : 2016 Standard Specification for 245/70R19.5 136/134M Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 1649 : 2013 Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Wet Braking Traction Performance of Passenger Car Tires on Vehicles Equipped with Anti-Lock Braking Systems
ASTM F 1805 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow- and Ice-Covered Surfaces
ASTM E 1215 : 1993 : R2017 Standard Specification for Trailers Used for Measuring Vehicular Response to Road Roughness
ASTM F 1572 : 2008 : R2015 Standard Test Methods for Tire Performance Testing on Snow and Ice Surfaces
ASTM E 274/E274M : 2015 Standard Test Method for Skid Resistance of Paved Surfaces Using a Full-Scale Tire
ASTM F 1650 : 1998 : R2014 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Evaluating Tire Traction Performance Data Under Varying Test Conditions
ASTM F 1806 : 2014 Standard Practice for Tire Testing Operations–Basic Concepts and Terminology for Reference Tire Use

ASTM D 7121 : 2005 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Resilience Using Schob Type Rebound Pendulum
ASTM F 2872 : 2019 Standard Specification for 225/75R16C 116/114S M+S Radial Light Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 1805 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow- and Ice-Covered Surfaces
ASTM F 2493 : 2020 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2872 : 2016 Standard Specification for 225/75R16C 116/114S M+S Radial Light Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM E 867 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Vehicle-Pavement Systems
ASTM D 1765 : 2023 : REV A Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM E 1337 : 1990 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Determining Longitudinal Peak Braking Coefficient of Paved Surfaces Using a Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2493 : 2023 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2870 : 2016 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2493 : 2018 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 538 : 2024 Standard Terminology Relating to Characteristics and Performance of Tires
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM F 2870 : 2023 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM D 1765 : 2019 Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM F 2493 : 2024 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM D 1765 : 2001 Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM D 7121 : 2005 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Resilience Using Schob Type Rebound Pendulum
ASTM F 1805 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow- and Ice-Covered Surfaces
ASTM F 538 : 2013 Standard Terminology Relating to the Characteristics and Performance of Tires
ASTM D 412 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM E 1337 : 1990 Standard Test Method for Determining Longitudinal Peak Braking Coefficient of Paved Surfaces Using a Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2870 : 2019 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM E 867 : 2002 Terminology Relating to Vehicle-Pavement Systems
ASTM F 2870 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for 315/70R22.5 154/150L Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 2871 : 2023 Standard Specification for 245/70R19.5 136/134M Radial Truck Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM E 1337 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determining Longitudinal Peak Braking Coefficient (PBC) of Paved Surfaces Using Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM F 538 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Characteristics and Performance of Tires
ASTM D 1765 : 2021 Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM D 3182 : 1989 : R2001 Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM F 538 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Characteristics and Performance of Tires
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 3182 : 2021 Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
ASTM F 2493 : 2019 Standard Specification for P225/60R16 97S Radial Standard Reference Test Tire
ASTM D 1765 : 2023 : REV B Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM D 1765 : 2023 Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products
ASTM D 3182 : 2016 Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
ASTM D 3182 : 2021 : REV A Standard Practice for Rubber—Materials, Equipment, and Procedures for Mixing Standard Compounds and Preparing Standard Vulcanized Sheets
ASTM E 867 : 2006 : R2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Vehicle-Pavement Systems
ASTM D 1765 : 2022 Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products

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