ASTM E 2266 : 2022
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Guide for Design and Construction of Low-Rise Frame Building Wall Systems to Resist Water Intrusion
Hardcopy , PDF
English
24-05-2022
Committee |
E 06
|
DocumentType |
Guide
|
Pages |
40
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
1.1This guide describes design, specification, selection, installation, and inspection of new building wall systems, exterior deck and stair components, doors, windows, penetrations and sealant joints of wood and metal frame buildings, typically four stories or less, to minimize water intrusion.
1.2This guide does not address prevention of damage caused by water originating from the use of wet building materials or from indoor or outdoor humidity. Water from these sources can be important, and the potential for damage caused by water from these sources must not be overlooked in building design or construction.
1.3This guide does not address roofing systems, except when the surface of a deck also serves as a roof and at locations where roof systems interface with building walls.
1.4This guide does not address any type of barrier wall system.
1.5This guide does not address any exterior insulation and finish system (EIFS).
1.6This guide does not address foundation conditions where the bottom of a slab on grade or the grade of a crawl space is at or below the water table or subject to hydrostatic pressure.
1.7This guide is intended to supplement and not duplicate building code requirements.
1.8Maintenance, although important, is not covered in detail.
1.9Application of finishes, such as paint and sealers, may be important in the performance of some types of cladding; however, this is not covered in detail.
1.10This guide applies only to constructions with sheathing, which facilitates installation of the water-resistive barrier and associated flashings in a common plane.
1.11The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.12This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
1.13Organization of Document:
Section | |
Scope | 1 |
Referenced Documents | 2 |
Terminology | 3 |
Summary of Guide | 4 |
Significance and Use | 5 |
General Design Principles | 6 |
Design Practices | 7 |
General Guidelines | 8 |
Drainage Walls | 9 |
Drainage Walls—General | 9.1 |
Drainage Wall Cladding—Portland Cement Plaster (Stucco) | 9.2 |
Drainage Wall Cladding—Wood and Wood-Derived Products | 9.3 |
Drainage Wall Cladding—Vinyl Siding | 9.4 |
Drainage Wall Cladding—Fiber-Cement Siding | 9.5 |
Cavity Drainage Walls | 10 |
Cavity Drainage Walls—General | 10.1 |
Cavity Drainage Wall Cladding—Masonry | 10.2 |
Wood Framed Decks and Stairs with Exposed Framing | 11 |
Plaza Decks or Stairs with Enclosed Framing and a | 12 |
Plaza Decks or Stairs with Enclosed Framing and a | 13 |
Windows, Doors, and Similar Wall Penetrations | 14 |
Special Wall Configuration | 15 |
Exterior Sealant Joints | 16 |
Keywords | 17 |
Appendix—Introduction to Guide Details | Appendix X1 |
Appendix—General Notes for Cement Plaster (Stucco) Details | Appendix X2 |
Appendix—Additional Resources | Appendix X3 |
1.14This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM E 2556/E2556M : 2010 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Vapor Permeable Flexible Sheet Water-Resistive Barriers Intended for Mechanical Attachment |
ASTM C 67/C67M : 2021 | Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile |
ASTM C 216 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) |
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2024 | Standard Specification for Portland Cement |
ASTM C 67/C67M : 2023 : REV A | Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile |
ASTM E 1105 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Water Penetration of Installed Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls, by Uniform or Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM D 4477 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit |
ASTM C 90 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units |
ASTM C 90 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units |
ASTM E 1677 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Air Barrier (AB) Material or Assemblies for Low-Rise Framed Building Walls |
ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 270 : 1919 : REV A : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry |
ASTM C 1193 : 2016 : R2023 | Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants |
ASTM C 1180 : 2024 | Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry |
ASTM C 90 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units |
ASTM C 1193 : 2016 | Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants |
ASTM C 1063 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 957/C957M : 2017 | Standard Specification for High-Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane With Integral Wearing Surface |
ASTM C 11 : 2023 | Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems |
ASTM C 898/C898M : 2009 : R2024 | Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing Course |
ASTM D 1079 : 2020 | Standard Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing |
ASTM C 1405 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units) |
ASTM C 1088 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Thin Veneer Brick Units Made From Clay or Shale |
ASTM C 11 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems |
ASTM C 717 : 2019 | Standard Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants |
ASTM C 957/C957M : 2017 : R2024 | Standard Specification for High-Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Integral Wearing Surface |
ASTM C 896 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products |
ASTM E 1825 : 2024 | Standard Guide for Evaluation of Building Exterior Enclosure Materials, Products, and Systems |
ASTM C 1088 : 2020 | Standard Specification for Thin Veneer Brick Units Made From Clay or Shale |
ASTM E 2112 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights |
ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV B | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM A 153/A153M : 2016 : REV A | Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware |
ASTM C 652 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Hollow Brick (Hollow Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale) |
ASTM C 926 : 2022 : REV C | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 1063 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 62 : 2017 | Standard Specification for Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale) |
ASTM E 1105 : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Water Penetration of Installed Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls, by Uniform or Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM D 226/D226M : 2017 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing |
ASTM C 1400 : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Guide for Reduction of Efflorescence Potential in New Masonry Walls |
ASTM C 168 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation |
ASTM C 896 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products |
ASTM C 926 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 90 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units |
ASTM C 55 : 2017 | Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick |
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2021 | Standard Specification for Portland Cement |
ASTM C 920 : 2018 | Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants |
ASTM C 67/C67M : 2023 | Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile |
ASTM C 1232 : 2023 | Standard Terminology for Masonry |
ASTM E 631 : 2015 : R2024 | Standard Terminology of Building Constructions |
ASTM D 226/D226M : 2017 | Standard Specification for Asphalt-Saturated Organic Felt Used in Roofing and Waterproofing |
ASTM C 920 : 2018 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Elastomeric Joint Sealants |
ASTM E 547 : 2000 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM C 926 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 1180 : 2022 | Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry |
ASTM C 926 : 2023 : REV A | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 11 : 2018 : REV B | Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems |
ASTM C 926 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Application of Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 126 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units |
ASTM C 126 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Ceramic Glazed Structural Clay Facing Tile, Facing Brick, and Solid Masonry Units |
ASTM D 5843/D5843M : 1995 : R2014 : EDT 1 | Standard Guide for Application of Fully Adhered Vulcanized Rubber Sheets Used in Waterproofing (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM C 62 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Building Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) |
ASTM C 216 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) |
ASTM E 1825 : 2021 | Standard Guide for Evaluation of Building Exterior Enclosure Materials, Products, and Systems |
ASTM C 1186 : 2022 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets |
ASTM D 6134/D6134M : 2007 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Vulcanized Rubber Sheets Used in Waterproofing Systems |
ASTM E 631 : 2015 | Standard Terminology of Building Constructions |
ASTM D 3679 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding |
ASTM C 1400 : 2023 | Standard Guide for Reduction of Efflorescence Potential in New Masonry Walls |
ASTM D 6134/D6134M : 2007 : R2019 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Vulcanized Rubber Sheets Used in Waterproofing Systems |
ASTM C 55 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick |
ASTM C 1063 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM C 1232 : 2024 | Standard Terminology for Masonry |
ASTM D 4756 : 2015 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Installation of Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding and Soffit (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM C 896 : 2022 | Standard Terminology Relating to Clay Products |
ASTM C 898/C898M : 2009 : R2017 | Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate Wearing Course |
ASTM E 1677 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Air Barrier (AB) Material or Assemblies for Low-Rise Framed Building Walls |
ASTM E 331 : 2000 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM C 55 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Concrete Building Brick |
ASTM A 153/A153M : 2023 | Standard Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on Iron and Steel Hardware |
ASTM D 1079 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Roofing and Waterproofing |
ASTM D 3679 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Siding |
ASTM C 1127/C1127M : 2015 | Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with an Integral Wearing Surface |
ASTM C 717 : 2024 | Standard Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants |
ASTM C 216 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Facing Brick (Solid Masonry Units Made from Clay or Shale) |
ASTM C 168 : 2022 | Standard Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation |
ASTM C 1127/C1127M : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with an Integral Wearing Surface |
ASTM E 331 : 2000 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM E 547 : 2000 : R2024 | Standard Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Cyclic Static Air Pressure Difference |
ASTM C 1186 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets |
ASTM C 11 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems |
ASTM C 652 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Hollow Brick (Hollow Masonry Units Made From Clay or Shale) |
ASTM C 1186 : 2008 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Flat Fiber-Cement Sheets |
ASTM C 150/C150M : 2022 | Standard Specification for Portland Cement |
ASTM C 1180 : 2019 | Standard Terminology of Mortar and Grout for Unit Masonry |
ASTM C 1063 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Installation of Lathing and Furring to Receive Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster |
ASTM E 2112 : 2019 : REV C | Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights |
ASTM C 1405 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units) |
ASTM C 270 : 2024 | Standard Specification for Mortar for Unit Masonry |
ASTM C 1232 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Terminology for Masonry |
ASTM C 1405 : 2020 : REV A | Standard Specification for Glazed Brick (Single Fired, Brick Units) |
ASTM D 4477 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Rigid (Unplasticized) Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Soffit |
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