• ASTM F 1551 : 2009 : R2017

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Test Methods for Comprehensive Characterization of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces and Materials

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  18-03-2024

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-2018

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 15.07, 2017 Defines a recommended list from which suitable test methods shall be selected for the identification of physical property characteristics and comparison of the performance properties of synthetic turf systems or components for athletic and recreational uses, or both.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1These test methods establish a recommended list from which suitable test methods shall be selected for the identification of physical property characteristics and comparison of the performance properties of synthetic turf systems or components for athletic and recreational uses, or both.

    1.2Some of the test procedures are suitable only for the laboratory characterization of either components or the complete system; others are suitable for tests on installed sports fields; and some tests may be applied in both the laboratory and the field.

    1.3The test procedures included in these test methods apply as a group to the description of synthetic turf playing surfaces.

    1.4Some of the test procedures are specific for components of the synthetic turf system, and others apply to the complete synthetic turf playing surface.

    1.5Reference to the methods for testing the synthetic turf playing surface and its components contained herein should state specifically the particular test or tests desired and not necessarily refer to these test methods as a whole.

    1.6This is a physical property characterization standard, and it shall not be construed as a safety standard.

    1.7The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

    1.8This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.9This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee F 08
    Document Type Test Method
    Product Note Reconfirmed 2017
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM F 2898 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Permeability of Synthetic Turf Sports Field Base Stone and Surface System by Non-confined Area Flood Test Method
    ASTM F 3383 : 2019 : REV A Standard Test Method for Filament Bind of Single Fibers in Synthetic Turf

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 3575 : 2000 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made From Olefin Polymers
    ASTM D 1907 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
    ASTM D 5251 : 1998 : REV A : R2003 Standard Practice for the Operation of the Tetrapod Walker Drum Tester
    ASTM F 2333 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Traction Characteristics of the Athletic Shoe-Sports Surface Interface
    ASTM D 2256 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
    ASTM D 2126 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
    ASTM D 2126 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
    ASTM F 1936 : 2007 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Shock-Absorbing Properties of North American Football Field Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM D 3941 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Flash Point by the Equilibrium Method With a Closed-Cup Apparatus
    ASTM D 5034 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM F 1936 : 2010 : R2015 Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Turf Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM D 5793 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites Per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5793 : 2018 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3936 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 1876 : 2008 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM F 2117 : 2010 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Vertical Rebound Characteristics of Sports Surface/Ball Systems; Acoustical Measurement
    ASTM F 1015 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Relative Abrasiveness of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces
    EN 14808:2005 Surfaces for sports areas - Determination of shock absorption
    ASTM F 2117 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Vertical Rebound Characteristics of Sports Surface/Ball Systems; Acoustical Measurement
    ASTM D 1876 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM D 1907 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
    ASTM D 1907 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Linear Density of Yarn (Yarn Number) by the Skein Method
    ASTM D 4158 : 2008 : R2012 Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion)
    ASTM F 2333 : 2004 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Traction Characteristics of the Athletic Shoe–Sports Surface Interface
    ASTM D 1776 : 1998 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
    ASTM D 3936 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 3575 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made from Olefin Polymers
    ASTM D 1577 : 2001 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    ASTM D 3936 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM F 1015 : 2003 : R2009 Standard Test Method for Relative Abrasiveness of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces
    ASTM D 5251 : 1998 : REV A Standard Practice for the Operation of the Tetrapod Walker Drum Tester
    ASTM D 2859 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 5644 : 2001 : R2013 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM F 1015 : 2003 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Relative Abrasiveness of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces
    ASTM D 1776 : 1967 : EDT 1 Standard Method Of Conditioning Textiles And Textile Products For Testing
    ASTM F 355 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Impact Attenuation of Playing Surface Systems, Other Protective Sport Systems, and Materials Used for Athletics, Recreation and Play
    ASTM D 2126 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
    ASTM D 5644 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 5848 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3575 : 2008 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made From Olefin Polymers
    ASTM D 3936 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backin of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 5034 : 2009 : R2013 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM D 1876 : 2000 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM D 7138 : 2016 Standard Test Method to Determine Melting Temperature of Synthetic Fibers
    ASTM D 3574 : 2011 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 5034 : 1995 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM D 412 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
    ASTM D 792 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Plastics by Displacement
    ASTM D 1876 : 2008 : R2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM D 1667 : 1976 : R1990 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular MaterialsÐVinyl Chloride Polymers and Copolymers (Closed-Cell Foam)
    ASTM F 1936 : 2019 Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Turf Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM F 1632 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis and Sand Shape Grading of Golf Course Putting Green and Sports Field Rootzone Mixes
    ASTM D 7138 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method to Determine Melting Temperature of Synthetic Fibers
    ASTM D 2859 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 1667 : 2005 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials-Vinyl Chloride Polymers and Copolymers (Closed-Cell Foam)
    ASTM D 1667 : 1997 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials-Vinyl Chloride Polymers and Copolymers (Closed-Cell Foam)
    ASTM D 1335 : 1967 Standard Method Of Test For Tuft Bind Of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3936 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 3936 : 1980 Standard Test Method for Delamination Strength of Secondary Backing of Pile Floor coverings
    ASTM D 1335 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 2859 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    EN 14809:2005/AC:2007 SURFACES FOR SPORTS AREAS - DETERMINATION OF VERTICAL DEFORMATION
    ASTM D 4158 : 1992 Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion)
    ASTM D 5644 : 2001 : R2008 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 1335 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3574 : 2008 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular MaterialsSlab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 3575 : 2000 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made From Olefin Polymers
    ASTM D 1776 : 2004 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
    ASTM D 5793 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 4060 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by the Taber Abraser
    ASTM D 2859 : 2006 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 5823 : 2005 : REV A Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3574 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 1776 : 2008 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
    ASTM D 1667 : 2022 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials—Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-Cell)
    ASTM D 3218 : 2007 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
    ASTM D 3218 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
    ASTM D 1776 : 2008 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
    ASTM D 412 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
    ASTM D 2859 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 3574 : 1995 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM E 648 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source
    ASTM D 2859 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM F 2117 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Vertical Rebound Characteristics of Sports Surface/Ball Systems; Acoustical Measurement (Withdrawn 2010)
    ASTM D 2859 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 5823 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3574 : 1977 : EDT 2 Standard Methods of Testing Flexible Cellular Materials-Slab, Bonded, And Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 3218 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
    ASTM F 1936 : 2010 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Turf Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM D 5823 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 4158 : 2008 : R2016 Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion)
    EN 12234:2013 Surfaces for sports areas - Determination of ball roll behaviour
    ASTM D 5644 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Vulcanized Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 5848 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5644 : 2001 : R2008 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 1335 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5034 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM F 1632 : 2003 : R2010 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis and Sand Shape Grading of Golf Course Putting Green and Sports Field Rootzone Mixes
    ASTM D 1667 : 2005 : R2011 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular MaterialsPoly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-Cell)
    ASTM D 3936 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM F 1015 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Relative Abrasiveness of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces
    ASTM D 3218 : 1993 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
    ASTM D 1876 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM D 2256 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
    ASTM D 2126 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
    ASTM D 3574 : 2003 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM F 1936 : 1998 Standard Specification for Shock-Absorbing Properties of North American Football Field Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM D 5848 : 2010 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings (Withdrawn 2019)
    ASTM D 2859 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 7138 : 2008 Standard Test Method to Determine Melting Temperature of Synthetic Fibers
    ASTM D 3574 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 2126 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
    ASTM D 5793 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites Per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5848 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5793 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites Per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3575 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made From Olefin Polymers
    ASTM F 1632 : 2003 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis and Sand Shape Grading of Golf Course Putting Green and Sports Field Rootzone Mixes
    DIN 18035-6:2014-12 Sports ground - Part 6: Synthetic surfaces
    ASTM D 2859 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Ignition Characteristics of Finished Textile Floor Covering Materials
    ASTM D 1577 : 2007 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    ASTM D 5034 : 2009 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM F 2333 : 2004 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Traction Characteristics of the Athletic Shoe-Sports Surface Interface
    ASTM D 3936 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 1335 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM F 1632 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis and Sand Shape Grading of Golf Course Putting Green and Sports Field Rootzone Mixes
    ASTM F 1936 : 2010 Standard Specification for Impact Attenuation of Turf Playing Systems as Measured in the Field
    ASTM D 5034 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM F 1632 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Particle Size Analysis and Sand Shape Grading of Golf Course Putting Green and Sports Field Rootzone Mixes
    ASTM D 1667 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials—Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-Cell)
    ASTM D 412 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
    ASTM F 1015 : 1986 : R1995 Standard Test Method for Relative Abrasiveness of Synthetic Turf Playing Surfaces
    ASTM D 3574 : 2001 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    EN 12616:2013 Surfaces for sports areas - Determination of water infiltration rate
    ASTM D 5823 : 2019 : R2024 Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 4158 : 2001 Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion)
    ASTM D 5644 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 3936 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 7138 : 2007 Standard Test Method to Determine Melting Temperature of Synthetic Fibers
    ASTM D 5848 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 5823 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 1577 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    EN 15301-1:2007 Surfaces for sports areas - Part 1: Determination of rotational resistance
    ASTM D 5848 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Mass Per Unit Area of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3218 : 2001 Standard Specification for Polyolefin Monofilaments
    ASTM D 3936 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Delamination of the Secondary Backing of Pile Yarn Floor Covering
    ASTM D 5644 : 2001 Standard Test Methods for Rubber Compounding Materials—Determination of Particle Size Distribution of Recycled Vulcanizate Particulate Rubber
    ASTM D 1667 : 2017 Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials—Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Foam (Closed-Cell)
    ASTM D 5034 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
    ASTM D 5793 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Binding Sites per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 4158 : 2008 Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion)
    ASTM D 1335 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 1577 : 1996 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    ASTM D 1335 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 1335 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 2256 : 2002 : R2008 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Yarns by the Single-Strand Method
    ASTM F 355 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Impact Attenuation of Playing Surface Systems, Other Protective Sport Systems, and Materials Used for Athletics, Recreation and Play
    ASTM D 1577 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Linear Density of Textile Fibers
    ASTM D 3574 : 2005 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM D 1876 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Peel Resistance of Adhesives (T-Peel Test)
    ASTM D 5823 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Tuft Height of Pile Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 1335 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Tuft Bind of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings
    ASTM D 3574 : 2001 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials—Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams
    ASTM E 648 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source
    ASTM D 5251 : 2005 Standard Practice for the Operation of the Tetrapod Walker Drum Tester (Withdrawn 2014)
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