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ASTM G 48 : 2011 : R2020 : EDT 1

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Standard Test Methods for Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steels and Related Alloys by Use of Ferric Chloride Solution

Available format(s)

PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-11-2020

Superseded date

29-10-2025

Superseded by

ASTM G 48 : 2025

€75.83
Excluding VAT

Committee
G 01
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
11
ProductNote
ε1NOTE—Replaced Terminology G15 with Terminology G193, and other editorial changes made throughout in Dec. 2020.
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1These test methods cover procedures for the determination of the resistance of stainless steels and related alloys to pitting and crevice corrosion (see Terminology G193) when exposed to oxidizing chloride environments. Six procedures are described and identified as Methods A, B, C, D, E, and F.

1.1.1Method A—Ferric chloride pitting test.

1.1.2Method B—Ferric chloride crevice test.

1.1.3Method C—Critical pitting temperature test for nickel-base and chromium-bearing alloys.

1.1.4Method D—Critical crevice temperature test for nickel-base and chromium-bearing alloys.

1.1.5Method E—Critical pitting temperature test for stainless steels.

1.1.6Method F—Critical crevice temperature test for stainless steels.

1.2Method A is designed to determine the relative pitting resistance of stainless steels and nickel-base, chromium-bearing alloys, whereas Method B can be used for determining both the pitting and crevice corrosion resistance of these alloys. Methods C, D, E, and F allow for a ranking of alloys by minimum (critical) temperature to cause initiation of pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion, respectively, of stainless steels, nickel-base and chromium-bearing alloys in a standard ferric chloride solution.

1.3These tests may be used to determine the effects of alloying additives, heat treatment, and surface finishes on pitting and crevice corrosion resistance.

1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM A 995/A995M : 2020 Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Stainless Steel, for Pressure-Containing Parts
ASTM A 403/A403M : 2025 Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings
ASTM G 217 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Guide for Corrosion Monitoring in Laboratories and Plants with Coupled Multielectrode Array Sensor Method
ASTM G 31 : 2021 : R2025 Standard Guide for Laboratory Immersion Corrosion Testing of Metals
ASTM G 157 : 2024 Standard Guide for Evaluating Corrosion Properties of Wrought Iron- and Nickel-Based Corrosion Resistant Alloys for Chemical Process Industries
ASTM A 1049/A1049M : 2018 : R2023 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Forgings, Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex), for Pressure Vessels and Related Components
ASTM B 444 : 2023 Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Niobium Alloys<brk/> and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy Pipe and Tube
ASTM B 853 : 2016 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Powder Metallurgy (PM) Boron Stainless Steel Structural Components
ASTM B 1015 : 2020 Standard Practice for Form and Style of Standards Relating to Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys
ASTM B 834 : 2022 Standard Specification for Pressure Consolidated Powder Nickel Alloy Pipe Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts
ASTM A 967/A967M : 2025 Standard Specification for Chemical Passivation Treatments for Stainless Steel Parts
ASTM G 78 : 2020 : R2025 Standard Guide for Crevice Corrosion Testing of Iron-Base and Nickel-Base Stainless Alloys in Seawater and Other Chloride-Containing Aqueous Environments
ASTM B 895 : 2016 : R2024 Standard Test Methods for Evaluating the Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel Powder Metallurgy (PM) Parts/Specimens by Immersion in a Sodium Chloride Solution
ASTM G 192 : 2008 : R2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determining the Crevice Repassivation Potential of Corrosion-Resistant Alloys Using a Potentiodynamic-Galvanostatic-Potentiostatic Technique
ASTM A 1084 : 2015 : REV A : R2022 Standard Test Method for Detecting Detrimental Phases in Lean Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels

ASTM G 1 : 2003 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Preparing, Cleaning, and Evaluating Corrosion Test Specimens
ASTM E 1338 : 2009 : R2015 Standard Guide for Identification of Metals and Alloys in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM D 1193 : 2024 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
ASTM E 1338 : 2009 : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Identification of Metals and Alloys in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM E 1338 : 2009 : R2021 Standard Guide for Identification of Metals and Alloys in Computerized Material Property Databases
ASTM G 193 : 2020 : REV A Standard Terminology and Acronyms Relating to Corrosion
ASTM A 262 : 2001 Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM E 691 : 2020 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 691 : 2023 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM A 262 : 1998 Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM G 193 : 2022 Standard Terminology and Acronyms Relating to Corrosion
ASTM E 691 : 2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM E 691 : 2009 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM G 46 : 1994 : R2018 Standard Guide for Examination and Evaluation of Pitting Corrosion
ASTM A 262 : 2015 Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM E 691 : 2021 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
ASTM G 1 : 2025 Standard Practice for Preparing, Cleaning, and Evaluating Corrosion Test Specimens
ASTM G 46 : 2021 Standard Guide for Examination and Evaluation of Pitting Corrosion
ASTM G 193 : 2020 Standard Terminology and Acronyms Relating to Corrosion
ASTM G 193 : 2021 Standard Terminology and Acronyms Relating to Corrosion
ASTM D 1193 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Specification for Reagent Water
ASTM A 262 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels

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€75.83
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