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BS 7777-3:1993

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Recommendations for the design and construction of prestressed and reinforced concrete tanks and tank foundations, and for the design and installation of tank insulation, tank liners and tank coatings

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

29-12-2006

Language(s)

English

Published date

15-06-1993

€271.12
Excluding VAT

Committees responsible
Foreword
Recommendations
1 Scope
2 References
2.1 Normative references
2.2 Informative references
3 Definitions
4 Design conditions
5 Information to be exchanged between the purchaser
      and the contractor
6 Materials
6.1 General
6.2 Materials for prestressing steel and anchors
6.3 Reinforcing steels for concrete
6.4 Concrete
6.5 Earth fill
6.6 Insulation materials
6.7 Liners and membranes
7 Foundations
7.1 General
7.2 Soil investigation
7.3 Seismic investigation
7.4 Site selection
7.5 Foundation design
7.6 Types of foundation and tank base
7.7 Level tolerances
8 Prestressed concrete outer tank
8.1 General
8.2 Prestressing system
8.3 Loss of prestress
8.4 Design of tendons
8.5 Position of tendons
8.6 Protection of tendons
8.7 Design of concrete structure
8.8 Fire resistance
9 Reinforced concrete outer tank with earth
      embankment
9.1 General
9.2 Loading
9.3 Concrete properties at low temperatures
9.4 Reinforcing steel
9.5 Earth embankment
9.6 Wall heating
10 Insulation
10.1 General
10.2 Design
10.3 Water vapour barrier
10.4 Compatibility
11 Liners and membranes
11.1 General
11.2 Design
12 Base and wall heating
12.1 General
12.2 Design
12.3 Heating control
12.4 Temperature sensors
12.5 Electrical failure of individual circuits
12.6 Electrical failure of main power supply
12.7 Heater elements
13 Prestressed and reinforced concrete construction
13.1 Foundations
13.2 Prestressed concrete
13.3 Reinforced concrete
14 Installation of insulation
14.1 General
14.2 Base insulation
14.3 Shell and roof insulation
15 Earth embankment
Annexes
A (informative) Guidance on design criteria for
      concrete structures
B (informative) Prestressed concrete
C (informative) Guidance on the calculation of
      prestressing losses for concrete members
D (informative) Bibliography
Tables
1 Allowable tensile stresses in non-tensioned
      reinforcement for service at temperatures down to
      - 165 deg C
2 Insulation materials for refrigerated storage
3 Differential settlement limits
4 Summary of the advantages and disadvantages of
      joints in the wall to base junction
A.1 Summary of design loads for prestressed concrete
      containment
A.2 Summary of design loads for reinforced concrete
      containment
A.3 Partial load factors for abnormal loading cases
C.1 Creep strain of concrete
Figures
1 Reinforcement bar specimen dimensions for testing
      at the design temperature in a cooling chamber
2 Notch on reinforcement bar
3 Typical joints for prestress wall to base junction
4 Typical section of tank with a reinforced concrete
      outer tank with earth embankment
List of references

Gives recommendations that are applicable for single, double or full containment tanks at service temperatures down to -165 °C and single containment tanks down to -196 °C.

Committee
PVE/15
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes BS 4741(1971) (07/2004) Supersedes 90/73029 DC and BS 5387(1976) (10/2005)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
34
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

BS 7777-2:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Specification for the design and construction of single, double and full containment metal tanks for the storage of liquefied gas at temperatures down to -165°C
BS 7777-4:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Specification for the design and construction of single containment tanks for the storage of liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen and liquid argon
BS 7777-1:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Guide to the general provisions applying for design, construction, installation and operation
PD 7777:2000 Alternative steel selection and its effect on design and testing of tanks to BS 7777
EEMUA 154 : 2002 DEMOLITION OF VERTICAL CYLINDRICAL STEEL STORAGE TANKS AND LPG SPHERES

BS 5930:1981 Code of practice for site investigations
BS 8004:1986 Code of practice for foundations
BS 4449:1988 Specification for carbon steel bars for the reinforcement of concrete
BS 4483:1985 Specification for steel fabric for the reinforcement of concrete
BS 4486:1980 Specification for hot rolled and hot rolled and processed high tensile alloy steel bars for the prestressing of concrete
BS 6031:1981 Code of practice for earthworks
BS 7777-2:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Specification for the design and construction of single, double and full containment metal tanks for the storage of liquefied gas at temperatures down to -165°C
BS 8110-2:1985 STRUCTURAL USE OF CONCRETE - PART 2: CODE OF PRACTICE FOR SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
BS 5896:1980 Specification for high tensile steel wire and strand for the prestressing of concrete
BS 8007:1987 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES FOR RETAINING AQUEOUS LIQUIDS
BS 8110-1:1985 Structural use of concrete Code of practice for design and construction
BS 5328-4:1990 Concrete Specification for the procedures to be used in sampling, testing and assessing compliance of concrete
NFPA 59A : 2016 PRODUCTION, STORAGE, AND HANDLING OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG)
BS 5328-3:1990 Concrete Specification for the procedures to be used in producing and transporting concrete
BS 5328-1:1991 Concrete Guide to specifying concrete
BS 7777-4:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Specification for the design and construction of single containment tanks for the storage of liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen and liquid argon
BS EN 10045-1:1990 Charpy impact test on metallic materials Test method (V- and U-notches)
BS 7777-1:1993 Flat-bottomed, vertical, cylindrical storage tanks for low temperature service Guide to the general provisions applying for design, construction, installation and operation
BS 4447:1973 Specification for the performance of prestressing anchorages for post-tensioned construction

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