• BS 7982:2001

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Guidance on the environmental impact of large-scale fires involving plastics materials

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-08-2001

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committees responsible
    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
    4 Plastics and fires
    5 Overview of relevant legislation and guidance
      documents
    6 Introduction to fires
    7 Decomposition products from burning plastics
    8 Potential environmental impact of fires
    9 Experience of large-scale fires involving plastics
    10 Migration measures
    Annex A (informative) Overview of relevant regulations and
                          guidance documents
    Bibliography
    Figures
    Tables

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Provides guidance to site operators, emergency planners and local authorities on the likely environmental impact of large-scale fires involving significant quantities of stored plastics.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This British Standard gives guidance to site operators, emergency planners and local authorities on the likely environmental impact of large-scale fires involving significant quantities of stored plastics. This includes:

    1. stocks of plastics raw materials stored prior to or during manufacture;
    2. stocks of fabricated articles stored after manufacture;
    3. stocks of articles for sale, e.g. in warehouses;
    4. stocks of articles awaiting recycling.

    The environmental impact of effluents from incinerators and power stations is not included.

    Rubber tyres are not within the scope of this standard as they are the subject of separate guidance issued by the Home Office [1].

    NOTE 1 Stocks of finished plastics and rubber articles at point of sale (e.g. garden centres) that contain very large quantities of plastics form a further category. This category is different from the four cited in 1a) to 1d) because large numbers of people can often be involved. A major plastics fire in a confined area, such as on a ship, forms yet another category.

    NOTE 2 Whilst rubbers and rubber products are not covered in this standard, much of the guidance may be applied to them as well as to plastics. There are many similarities in chemical composition between thermoplastic elastomers and more rigid thermoplastics and the fire effluents from the two families of products are similar. Much of the guidance issued by the Home Office [1] for the storage of rubber tyres may be used as a example of how to manage large stocks of plastic products.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee PRI/26
    Development Note Supersedes 00/124251 DC. (10/2001) Reviewed and confirmed by BSI, December 2012. (11/2012)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    13/30275218 DC : 0 BS ISO 19700 - CONTROLLED EQUIVALENCE RATIO METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS OF FIRE EFFLUENTS - THE STEADY STATE TUBE FURNACE
    ISO 10840:2008 Plastics Guidance for the use of standard fire tests
    BS ISO 10840:2008 Plastics. Guidance for the use of standard fire tests
    ISO 26367-1:2011 Guidelines for assessing the adverse environmental impact of fire effluents Part 1: General
    BS 7990:2003 Tube furnace method for the determination of toxic product yields in fire effluents
    BS PAS 103(2004) : 2004 COLLECTED WASTE PLASTICS PACKAGING - SPECIFICATION FOR QUALITY AND GUIDANCE FOR GOOD PRACTICE IN COLLECTION AND PREPARATION FOR RECYCLING
    PD 6686:2006 Guidance on directives, regulations and standards related to prevention of fire and explosion in the process industries
    BS ISO 26367-1:2011 Guidelines for assessing the adverse environmental impact of fire effluents General

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS 5839-1:1988 Fire detection and alarm systems for buildings Code of practice for system design, installation and servicing
    BS EN ISO 13943:2017 Fire safety. Vocabulary
    BS ISO 472:1988 Plastics. Vocabulary
    BS EN 2:1992 Classification of fires
    BS EN ISO 1043-1:2011 PLASTICS - SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATED TERMS - PART 1: BASIC POLYMERS AND THEIR SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS (ISO 1043-1:2011)
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