• BS EN 16135:2011

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Automotive fuels. Determination of manganese content in unleaded petrol. Flame atomic absorption spectrometric method (FAAS)

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-01-2012

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

    Add To Cart

    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Principle
    4 Reagents
    5 Apparatus
    6 Sampling
    7 Preparation of solutions
    8 Calibration
    9 Sample analysis
    10 Calculation
    11 Expression of results
    12 Precision
    13 Test report
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Defines a method based on flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) for the determination of manganese content as methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT) in unleaded petrol from about 2 mg/l to about 8 mg/l.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard specifies a method based on flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) for the determination of manganese content present as methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT 1)) in unleaded petrol from about 2 mg/l to about 8 mg/l. This test method is applicable to unleaded petrol containing up to 3,7 % (m/m) oxygen, including those with ethanol up to 10 % (V/V).

    NOTE 1 Manganese as MMT is added to petrol to increase antiknock properties.

    WARNING — The use of this European Standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This European Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this European Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    NOTE 2 Solutions of MMT in unleaded petrol are unstable when exposed to light. Low and erratic results are expected if samples are exposed to light prior the analysis.

    NOTE 3 Manganese contents higher than 8 mg/l can be measured after preliminary dilution of the sample with a suitable solvent. However, the precision has not been established for such procedure.

    NOTE 4 Application to the determination of other manganese compounds in unleaded petrol has not been tested.

    NOTE 5 For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms “% (m/m)?? and “% (V/V)?? are used to represent the mass fraction (µ) and the volume fraction (φ) of a material respectively.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee PTI/13
    Development Note Also numbered as BS 2000-588(2011). Supersedes 10/30228221 DC. (01/2012)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 3171:1988 Petroleum liquids — Automatic pipeline sampling
    ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids — Manual sampling
    ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
    ISO 1042:1998 Laboratory glassware One-mark volumetric flasks
    ISO 648:2008 Laboratory glassware — Single-volume pipettes
    EN ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products - Determination of density - Oscillating U-tube method (ISO 12185:1996)
    EN ISO 648:2008 Laboratory glassware - Single-volume pipettes (ISO 648:2008)
    EN ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998)
    EN ISO 1042 : 1999 LABORATORY GLASSWARE - ONE-MARK VOLUMETRIC FLASKS
    ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products — Determination of density — Oscillating U-tube method
    ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test
    EN ISO 3170:2004 Petroleum liquids - Manual sampling (ISO 3170:2004)
    EN ISO 3171:1999 Petroleum liquids - Automatic pipeline sampling (ISO 3171:1988)
    EN ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products - Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test (ISO 4259:2006)
    • Access your standards online with a subscription

      Features

      • Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations
      • Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications
      • Multi - user online standards collection: secure, flexibile and cost effective