• DIN EN 836:2012-07

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    GARDEN EQUIPMENT - POWERED LAWNMOWERS - SAFETY

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  01-03-2014

    Language(s):  German

    Published date:  01-01-2012

    Publisher:  German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
    4 Safety requirements and/or measures
      4.1 General
          4.1.1 Power driven components
          4.1.2 Guard attachment
          4.1.3 Hot surfaces
          4.1.4 Protection from exhaust fumes
          4.1.5 Pressurized components
          4.1.6 Liquid spillage
          4.1.7 Seats and footrests
          4.1.8 Controls
          4.1.9 Electrical requirements
          4.1.10 Engine stopping and starting
          4.1.11 Transport
          4.1.12 Vibration
                 4.1.12.1 Reduction by design and protective
                          measures
                 4.1.12.2 Reduction by information
                 4.1.12.3 Vibration measurement
          4.1.13 Noise
                 4.1.13.1 Reduction as a safety requirement
                 4.1.13.2 Noise emission measurement
      4.2 Specific requirements for rotary lawnmowers
          4.2.1 General construction of rotary lawnmowers
                4.2.1.1 Blade enclosure
                4.2.1.2 Guards and grass catchers
                4.2.1.3 Blades
          4.2.2 Verification of the safety requirements and/
                or measures for rotary lawnmowers
                4.2.2.1 General
                4.2.2.2 General test conditions
                4.2.2.3 Thrown object test
                4.2.2.4 Impact test
                4.2.2.5 Imbalance test
                4.2.2.6 Foot probe test
                4.2.2.7 Structural integrity test for blade
                        enclosure, guards and grass
                        catcher
          4.2.3 Pedestrian controlled rotary lawnmowers -
                Additional requirements
                4.2.3.1 Handle construction
                4.2.3.2 Brake requirements and test methods
                4.2.3.3 Trailing seat unit (sulky unit)
          4.2.4 Ride-on (riding) rotary machines - Additional
                requirements
                4.2.4.1 Brake requirements and test method
                4.2.4.2 Stability requirements and test
                        method
          4.2.5 Towed units - rotary lawnmowers
      4.3 Specific requirements for cylinder lawnmowers
          4.3.1 General construction - Guarding
          4.3.2 Thrown grass, thrown objects, operator
                safety
          4.3.3 Pedestrian controlled cylinder lawnmowers
          4.3.4 Ride-on (riding) cylinder lawnmowers
          4.3.5 Towed units - Cylinder lawnmowers
    5 Information for use
      5.1 Instruction handbook
          5.1.1 Assembly, operational and maintenance instructions
          5.1.2 Safety instructions
      5.2 Minimum marking
    Annexes
    A (normative) List of hazards
    B (informative) Examples of pictograms that may be used for
      lawnmower marking
    C (normative) Corrugated fibreboard penetration tests on
      rotary lawnmowers - Test enclosure wall target panels
    D (normative) Target panel elevation areas and suggested
      data sheet for thrown object test
    E (normative) Test enclosure
    F (normative) Safety instructions - Rotary lawnmowers
      (pedestrian and ride-on) - Cylinder lawnmowers (pedestrian
       and ride-on)
    G (normative) Vibration
    H (normative) Noise test code - Engineering method (grade 2)
    I (informative) Example of a material and construction
       fulfilling the requirements for an artificial surface
    ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing
        essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Defines safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of powered rotary and cylinder lawnmowers, including pedestrian-controlled and ride-on (riding) types, and lawn and garden tractors, professional lawnmowers, and lawn and garden tractors with mowing attachments.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Development Note Supersedes DIN 1856-1, DIN 1856-2, DIN 1857-1, DIN 1857-2, DIN 1858-1 and DIN 1858-2. (07/2002)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher German Institute for Standardisation (Deutsches Institut für Normung)
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 9193:1990 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — Power take-off
    EN 50338:2006 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled battery powered electrical lawn mowers
    EN 1032:2003+A1:2008 Mechanical vibration - Testing of mobile machinery in order to determine the vibration emission value
    ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
    ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
    ISO 354:2003 Acoustics — Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room
    ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning
    ISO 4253:1993 Agricultural tractors — Operator's seating accommodation — Dimensions
    ISO 3767-3:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 3: Symbols for powered lawn and garden equipment
    ISO 3767-2:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery
    ISO 13732-1:2006 Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces
    ISO 9190:1990 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors Drawbar
    ISO 5353:1995 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point
    ISO 500:1991 Agricultural tractors Rear-mounted power take-off Types 1, 2 and 3
    EN 1033 : 1995 HAND-ARM VIBRATION - LABORATORY MEASUREMENT OF VIBRATION AT THE GRIP SURFACE OF HAND-GUIDED MACHINERY - GENERAL
    EN ISO 11820 : 1996 ACOUSTICS - MEASUREMENTS ON SILENCERS IN SITU
    EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
    CR 1030-1 : 1995 HAND-ARM VIBRATION - GUIDELINES FOR VIBRATION HAZARDS REDUCTION - PART 1: ENGINEERING METHODS BY DESIGN OF MACHINERY
    ISO 3305:1985 Plain end welded precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
    EN ISO 13732-1:2008 Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006)
    EN ISO 5674:2009 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts - Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria (ISO 5674:2004, corrected version 2005-07-01)
    ISO 11820:1996 Acoustics — Measurements on silencers in situ
    EN ISO 5353:1998 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Seat index point (ISO 5353:1995)
    EN ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010)
    ISO 5673:1993 Agricultural tractors and machinery Power take-off drive shafts and position of power-input connection
    EN 60335-2-77:2010 Safety of household and similar appliances - Part 2-77: Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled walk-behind electrically powered lawn mowers
    EN ISO 354:2003 Acoustics - Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354:2003)
    EN ISO 12100-1:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 1: BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY
    ISO 3767-1:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols
    EN ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010)
    ISO 4200:1991 Plain end steel tubes, welded and seamless — General tables of dimensions and masses per unit length
    IEC 60335-2-77:2002 Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-77: Particular requirements for pedestrian controlled mains-operated lawnmowers
    ISO 5674:2004 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria
    ISO 12100-2:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles
    ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
    EN ISO 12100-2:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 2: TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES
    ISO 4046:1978 Paper, board, pulp and related terms — Vocabulary
    EN ISO 6682:2008 Earth-moving machinery - Zones of comfort and reach for controls (ISO 6682:1986, including Amd 1:1989)
    ISO 3304:1985 Plain end seamless precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
    ISO 9192:1991 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — One-point tubular sleeve hitch
    ISO 12100-1:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
    EN ISO 4871:2009 Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
    EN ISO 11691:2009 Acoustics - Measurement of insertion loss of ducted silencers without flow - Laboratory survey method (ISO 11691:1995)
    ISO 9191:1991 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — Three-point hitch
    EN ISO 11688-1:2009 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
    ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
    ISO 11691:1995 Acoustics Measurement of insertion loss of ducted silencers without flow Laboratory survey method
    ISO 3306:1985 Plain end as-welded and sized precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
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