• EN 836:1997+A4:2011

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Garden equipment - Powered lawnmowers - Safety

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  01-09-2013

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  10-08-2011

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
    4 Safety requirements and/or measures
    5 Information for use
    Annex A (normative) - List of hazards
    Annex B (informative) - Examples of pictograms that
            may be used for lawnmower marking
    Annex C (normative) - Test enclosure target panels -
            Corrugated fibreboard penetration test
    Annex D (normative) - Target panel elevation areas and
            suggested data sheet for thrown object test
    Annex E (normative) - Test enclosure
    Annex F (informative) - Safety instructions - Rotary
            lawnmowers, (pedestrian and ride-on) - Cylinder
            lawnmowers (pedestrian and ride-on)
    Annex G (normative) - Vibration
    Annex H (normative) - Noise test code - Engineering
            method (grade 2)
    Annex I (informative) - Example of a material and
            construction fulfilling the requirements for
            an artificial surface
    Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this
             European Standard and the Essential
             Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard specifies safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of powered rotary and cylinder lawnmowers, including pedestrian-controlled and ride-on (riding) types, and lawn and garden tractors, professional lawnmowers, and lawn and garden tractors with mowing attachments.

    This European Standard is not applicable to machines covered by EN 786, lawn edgers, flail mowers, scrub cutters, automatic (robot) mowers, sickle-bar mowers,& or agricultural mowers.

    This standard is not applicable to rotary lawnmowers for which the cutting means is a generally circular central drive unit on which is mounted, either one or more non-metallic filaments or one or more non-metallic, pivotally mounted cutting elements. These cutting elements rely on centrifugal force to achieve cutting with the %kinetic energy of a single cutting element not exceeding 10 J.

    It describes methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from their use - in addition, it specifies the type of information to be provided by the manufacturer on safe working practices.

    This standard is not applicable to lawnmowers as covered by EN 60335-2-77 and EN 50338.

    The list of significant hazards dealt with in this standard is given in annex A. Annex A also indicates the hazards which have not been dealt with.

    The risk of contact with power driven components of ride-on machines (definition 3.28) other than the cutting means and ground contacting parts, has not been dealt with for persons other than the operator when in the driving position.

    Environmental aspects and EMC have not been dealt with in this standard.&

    This document is not applicable to powered lawnmowers which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

    NOTEThe reduction of risks from noise and vibration will be the subject of amendments to this standard now being developed.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Development Note 1997 Edition Re-Issued in August 2011 & incorporates AMD 4 2011. (08/2011)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    I.S. CEN TR 15350:2006 MECHANICAL VIBRATION - GUIDELINE FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF EXPOSURE TO HAND-TRANSMITTED VIBRATION USING AVAILABLE INFORMATION INCLUDING THAT PROVIDED BY MANUFACTURERS OF MACHINERY
    UNI EN 12733 : 2009 AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY MACHINERY - PEDESTRIAN CONTROLLED MOTOR MOWERS - SAFETY
    CEN Guide 12:2006 Child safety - Guidance for its inclusion in standards
    DIN EN 14910 E : 2009 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    BS EN 786 : 1996 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - ELECTRICALLY POWERED WALK-BEHIND AND HAND-HELD LAWN TRIMMERS AND LAWN EDGE TRIMMERS - MECHANICAL SAFETY
    I.S. EN 14910:2007 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    I.S. CEN GUIDE 12:2006 CHILD SAFETY GUIDANCE FOR ITS INCLUSION IN STANDARDS
    CEN/CENELEC GUIDE 14 : 2009 CHILD SAFETY - GUIDANCE FOR ITS INCLUSION IN STANDARDS
    DIN EN 14910:2009-08 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    UNI CEN/TR 15350 : 2013 MECHANICAL VIBRATION - GUIDELINE FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF EXPOSURE TO HAND-TRANSMITTED VIBRATION USING AVAILABLE INFORMATION INCLUDING THAT PROVIDED BY MANUFACTURERS OF MACHINERY
    I.S. EN 786:1996 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - ELECTRICALLY POWERED WALK-BEHIND AND HAND-HELD LAWN TRIMMERS AND LAWN EDGE TRIMMERS - MECHANICAL SAFETY
    PREN 60335-2-72 : DRAFT 2008 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 2-72: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTOMATIC MACHINES FOR FLOOR TREATMENT FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 786:2012-01 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - ELECTRICALLY POWERED WALK-BEHIND AND HAND-HELD LAWN TRIMMERS AND LAWN EDGE TRIMMERS - MECHANICAL SAFETY
    DIN EN 745:2010-01 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY - ROTARY MOWERS AND FLAIL-MOWERS - SAFETY
    CEN/TR 15350:2013 Mechanical vibration - Guideline for the assessment of exposure to hand-transmitted vibration using available information including that provided by manufacturers of machinery
    UNI EN 14910 : 2010 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    UNI EN 786 : 2010 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - ELECTRICALLY POWERED WALK-BEHIND AND HAND-HELD LAWN TRIMMERS AND LAWN EDGE TRIMMERS - MECHANICAL SAFETY
    UNI EN 745 : 2010 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY - ROTARY MOWERS AND FLAIL-MOWERS - SAFETY
    EN 50338:2006 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled battery powered electrical lawn mowers
    08/30193440 DC : 0 BS EN 60335-2-72 - HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 2-72: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTOMATIC MACHINES FOR FLOOR TREATMENT FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 50338:2006 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances. Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled battery powered electrical lawnmowers
    05/30130237 DC : DRAFT FEB 2005 EN 50338 - SAFETY OF HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR PEDESTRIAN-CONTROLLED BATTERY POWERED ELECTRICAL LAWN MOWERS
    BS EN 12733 : 2001 AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY MACHINERY - PEDESTRIAN CONTROLLED MOTOR MOWERS - SAFETY
    PD CEN/TR 15350:2013 Mechanical vibration. Guideline for the assessment of exposure to hand-transmitted vibration using available information including that provided by manufacturers of machinery
    S.R. CEN/TR 15350:2013 MECHANICAL VIBRATION - GUIDELINE FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF EXPOSURE TO HAND-TRANSMITTED VIBRATION USING AVAILABLE INFORMATION INCLUDING THAT PROVIDED BY MANUFACTURERS OF MACHINERY
    I.S. EN 12733:2001 AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY MACHINERY - PEDESTRIAN CONTROLLED MOTOR MOWERS - SAFETY
    EN 14910:2007+A1:2009 Garden equipment - Walk-behind combustion engine powered trimmers - Safety
    EN 745:1999+A1:2009 Agricultural machinery - Rotary mowers and flail-mowers - Safety
    EN 786:1996+A2:2009 Garden equipment - Electrically powered walk-behind and hand-held lawn trimmers and lawn edge trimmers - Mechanical safety
    DIN EN 12733:2016-08 (Draft) AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY MACHINERY - PEDESTRIAN CONTROLLED MOTOR MOWERS - SAFETY
    I.S. EN 50338:2006 SAFETY OF HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR PEDESTRIAN-CONTROLLED BATTERY POWERED ELECTRICAL LAWN MOWERS
    04/30111716 DC : DRAFT MAR 2004 EN 14910 - GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    UNE-CEN/TR 15350:2013 IN Mechanical vibration - Guideline for the assessment of exposure to hand-transmitted vibration using available information including that provided by manufacturers of machinery
    EN 12733:2001+A1:2009 Agricultural and forestry machinery - Pedestrian controlled motor mowers - Safety
    BS EN 745 : 1999 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY - ROTARY MOWERS AND FLAIL-MOWERS - SAFETY
    BS EN 14910 : 2007 GARDEN EQUIPMENT - WALK-BEHIND COMBUSTION ENGINE POWERED TRIMMERS - SAFETY
    DIN EN 745:1999-08 AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY - ROTARY MOWERS AND FLAIL-MOWERS - SAFETY

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 9193:1990 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — Power take-off
    EN 50338:2006 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled battery powered electrical lawn mowers
    EN 1032:2003+A1:2008 Mechanical vibration - Testing of mobile machinery in order to determine the vibration emission value
    ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
    ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
    ISO 354:2003 Acoustics — Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room
    ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning
    ISO 4253:1993 Agricultural tractors — Operator's seating accommodation — Dimensions
    ISO 3767-3:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 3: Symbols for powered lawn and garden equipment
    ISO 3767-2:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Symbols for agricultural tractors and machinery
    ISO 13732-1:2006 Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces
    ISO 9190:1990 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors Drawbar
    ISO 5353:1995 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point
    ISO 500:1991 Agricultural tractors Rear-mounted power take-off Types 1, 2 and 3
    EN 1033 : 1995 HAND-ARM VIBRATION - LABORATORY MEASUREMENT OF VIBRATION AT THE GRIP SURFACE OF HAND-GUIDED MACHINERY - GENERAL
    EN ISO 11820 : 1996 ACOUSTICS - MEASUREMENTS ON SILENCERS IN SITU
    EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
    CR 1030-1 : 1995 HAND-ARM VIBRATION - GUIDELINES FOR VIBRATION HAZARDS REDUCTION - PART 1: ENGINEERING METHODS BY DESIGN OF MACHINERY
    ISO 3305:1985 Plain end welded precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
    EN ISO 13732-1:2008 Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006)
    EN ISO 5674:2009 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts - Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria (ISO 5674:2004, corrected version 2005-07-01)
    ISO 11820:1996 Acoustics — Measurements on silencers in situ
    EN ISO 5353:1998 Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Seat index point (ISO 5353:1995)
    EN ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010)
    ISO 5673:1993 Agricultural tractors and machinery Power take-off drive shafts and position of power-input connection
    EN 60335-2-77:2010 Safety of household and similar appliances - Part 2-77: Particular requirements for pedestrian-controlled walk-behind electrically powered lawn mowers
    EN ISO 354:2003 Acoustics - Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354:2003)
    EN ISO 12100-1:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 1: BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY
    ISO 3767-1:2016 Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols
    EN ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010)
    ISO 4200:1991 Plain end steel tubes, welded and seamless — General tables of dimensions and masses per unit length
    IEC 60335-2-77:2002 Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-77: Particular requirements for pedestrian controlled mains-operated lawnmowers
    ISO 5674:2004 Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Guards for power take-off (PTO) drive-shafts Strength and wear tests and acceptance criteria
    ISO 12100-2:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles
    ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
    EN ISO 12100-2:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 2: TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES
    ISO 4046:1978 Paper, board, pulp and related terms — Vocabulary
    EN ISO 6682:2008 Earth-moving machinery - Zones of comfort and reach for controls (ISO 6682:1986, including Amd 1:1989)
    ISO 3304:1985 Plain end seamless precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
    ISO 9192:1991 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — One-point tubular sleeve hitch
    ISO 12100-1:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
    EN ISO 4871:2009 Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
    EN ISO 11691:2009 Acoustics - Measurement of insertion loss of ducted silencers without flow - Laboratory survey method (ISO 11691:1995)
    ISO 9191:1991 Lawn and garden ride-on (riding) tractors — Three-point hitch
    EN ISO 11688-1:2009 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
    ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
    ISO 11691:1995 Acoustics Measurement of insertion loss of ducted silencers without flow Laboratory survey method
    ISO 3306:1985 Plain end as-welded and sized precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
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