EN 13906-1:2013
Current
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Cylindrical helical springs made from round wire and bar - Calculation and design - Part 1 : Compression springs
Published date
17-07-2013
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions, symbols, units and abbreviated
terms
4 Theoretical compression spring diagram
5 Design principles
6 Types of Loading
7 Stress correction factor k
8 Material property values for the calculation of
springs
9 Calculation formulae
10 Permissible torsional stresses
Annex A (informative) - Examples of relaxation for cold
coiled springs
Bibliography
This European Standard specifies the calculation and design of cold and hot coiled cylindrical helical compression springs with a linear characteristic, made from round wire and bar of constant diameter with values according to Table 1, and in respect of which the principal loading is applied in the direction of the spring axis.
| Committee |
CEN/TC 407
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes PREN 13906-1. (07/2013)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| UNE-EN 13906-1:2002 | Identical |
| NF EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| NBN EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| NEN EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| NS EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| I.S. EN 13906-1:2013 | Identical |
| PN EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| SN EN 13906-1:2013 | Identical |
| UNI EN 13906-1 : 2013 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 13906-1:2013 | Identical |
| BS EN 13906-1:2013 | Identical |
| DIN EN 13906-1:2013-11 | Identical |
| PNE-FprEN 13906-1 | Identical |
| EN 13175:2014 | LPG Equipment and accessories - Specification and testing for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessel valves and fittings |
| 13/30286091 DC : 0 | BS EN 16678 - SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES - AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR OPERATING PRESSURE OF ABOVE 500 KPA UP TO AND INCLUDING 6300 KPA |
| BS EN ISO 14119:2013 | Safety of machinery. Interlocking devices associated with guards. Principles for design and selection |
| DIN EN ISO 14119:2014-03 | Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) |
| 09/30202307 DC : 0 | BS EN 12514-1 - PARTS FOR SUPPLY SYSTEMS FOR CONSUMING UNITS WITH LIQUID FUELS - PART 1: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS - TERMINOLOGY, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| I.S. EN 13175:2014 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - SPECIFICATION AND TESTING FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSEL VALVES AND FITTINGS |
| UNE-EN 16678:2016 | Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas burning appliances - Automatic shut-off valves for operating pressure of above 500 kPa up to and including 6 300 kPa |
| EN 14071:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for LPG pressure vessels - Ancillary equipment |
| 16/30334287 DC : 0 | BS EN 334 - GAS PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR INLET PRESSURE UP TO 100 BAR |
| I.S. EN 14382:2005 | SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS PRESSURE REGULATING STATIONS AND INSTALLATIONS - GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURES UP TO 100 BAR |
| BS EN 14382 : 2005 | SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS PRESSURE REGULATING STATIONS AND INSTALLATIONS - GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURES UP TO 100 BAR |
| BS EN 88-2:2007 | Pressure regulators and associated safety devices for gas appliances Pressure regulators for inlet pressures above 500 mbar up to and including 5 bar |
| UNE-EN ISO 14119:2014 | Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) |
| DIN EN 15800:2009-03 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE OF ROUND WIRE - QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLD COILED COMPRESSION SPRINGS |
| EN ISO 14119:2013 | Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) |
| UNI EN 13175 : 2015 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - SPECIFICATION AND TESTING FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSEL VALVES AND FITTINGS |
| 08/30167437 DC : DRAFT JAN 2008 | BS EN ISO 28622 - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR TRANSPORTABLE REFILLABLE CYLINDERS FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) |
| PREN 14382 : DRAFT 2016 | GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURE UP TO 100 BAR |
| UNE-EN 13175:2015 | LPG Equipment and accessories - Specification and testing for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessel valves and fittings |
| 06/30148043 DC : 0 | EN 88-2 - PRESSURE REGULATORS AND ASSOCIATED SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS APPLIANCES - PART 2: PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR INLET PRESSURES ABOVE 500 MBAR UP TO AND INCLUDING 5 BAR |
| 12/30271124 DC : 0 | BS EN 13906-2 - CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE FROM ROUND WIRE AND BAR - CALCULATION AND DESIGN - PART 2: EXTENSION SPRINGS |
| UNI EN 16304 : 2013 | AUTOMATIC VENT VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES |
| BS EN 16304:2013 | Automatic vent valves for gas burners and gas burning appliances |
| I.S. EN ISO 14119:2013 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - INTERLOCKING DEVICES ASSOCIATED WITH GUARDS - PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN AND SELECTION (ISO 14119:2013) |
| BS EN 13175:2014 | LPG Equipment and accessories. Specification and testing for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessel valves and fittings |
| UNE-EN 14071:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for LPG pressure vessels - Ancillary equipment |
| BS EN 14071:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories. Pressure relief valves for LPG pressure vessels. Ancillary equipment |
| DIN EN 14382:2016-05 (Draft) | SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS PRESSURE REGULATING STATIONS AND INSTALLATIONS - GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURES UP TO 100 BAR |
| UNE-EN 13799:2012 | LPG equipment and accessories - Contents gauges for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessels |
| 17/30362889 DC : 0 | BS EN 13175 - LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - SPECIFICATION AND TESTING FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSEL VALVES AND FITTINGS |
| EN 13953:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for transportable refillable cylinders for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) |
| I.S. EN 161:2011 | AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS APPLIANCES |
| I.S. EN 13906-2:2013 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE FROM ROUND WIRE AND BAR - CALCULATION AND DESIGN - PART 2: EXTENSION SPRINGS |
| I.S. EN 13953:2015 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR TRANSPORTABLE REFILLABLE CYLINDERS FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) |
| I.S. EN 13799:2012 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - CONTENTS GAUGES FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSELS |
| I.S. EN 14129:2014 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR LPG PRESSURE VESSELS |
| DIN EN 13611:2019-06 | Safety and control devices for burners and appliances burning gaseous and/or liquid fuels - General requirements |
| I.S. EN 88-2:2007 | PRESSURE REGULATORS AND ASSOCIATED SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS APPLIANCES - PART 2: PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR INLET PRESSURES ABOVE 500 MBAR UP TO AND INCLUDING 5 BAR |
| KTA 3101.3 : 2015(R2017) | DESIGN OF REACTOR CORES OF PRESSURIZED WATER AND BOILING WATER REACTORS - PART 3: MECHANICAL AND THERMAL DESIGN |
| VDI 2248 Blatt 5:2017-03 (Draft) | Product development using shape memory alloys - Development methods |
| VDI/VDE 2255 Blatt 3:2016-02 | Plastic and rubber springs - Energy storage components - Precision engineering components |
| UNE-EN 16304:2013 | Automatic vent valves for gas burners and gas burning appliances |
| PREN 13953 : DRAFT 2012 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR TRANSPORTABLE REFILLABLE CYLINDERS FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) |
| 14/30300117 DC : 0 | BS EN 13175 - LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - SPECIFICATION AND TESTING FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSEL VALVES AND FITTINGS |
| 09/30205570 DC : 0 | BS EN 13799 - LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - CONTENTS GAUGES FOR LPG TANKS |
| 08/30178034 DC : DRAFT APR 2008 | BS EN 15800 - CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE OF ROUND WIRE - QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLD COILED COMPRESSION SPRINGS |
| ISO 11891:2012 | Hot formed helical compression springs — Technical specifications |
| I.S. EN 13611:2015 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS AND/OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| DIN EN 161:2013-04 | Automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances (includes Amendment A3:2013) |
| BS EN 161 : 2011 | AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS APPLIANCES |
| UNE-EN 13953:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for transportable refillable cylinders for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) |
| UNI EN 13799 : 2012 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - CONTENTS GAUGES FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSELS |
| UNI EN 1106 : 2010 | MANUALLY OPERATED TAPS FOR GAS BURNING APPLIANCES |
| UNI EN 13906-2 : 2013 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE FROM ROUND WIRE AND BAR - CALCULATION AND DESIGN - PART 2: EXTENSION SPRINGS |
| UNI EN 1854 : 2010 | PRESSURE SENSING DEVICES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES |
| UNI EN 14129 : 2014 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR LPG PRESSURE VESSELS |
| UNI EN 14382 : 2009 | SAFETY DEVICES FOR GAS PRESSURE REGULATING STATIONS AND INSTALLATIONS - GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURES UP TO 100 BAR |
| UNI EN 161 : 2013 | AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS APPLIANCES |
| UNI EN ISO 14119 : 2013 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - INTERLOCKING DEVICES ASSOCIATED WITH GUARDS - PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN AND SELECTION |
| DIN EN 16304:2013-05 | Automatic vent valves for gas burners and gas burning appliances |
| 10/30198921 DC : 0 | BS ISO 11891 - HOT FORMED HELICAL COMPRESSION SPRINGS - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS |
| UNI EN 15800 : 2009 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE OF ROUND WIRE - QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLD COILED COMPRESSION SPRINGS |
| 12/30265334 DC : 0 | BS EN 13953 - LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR TRANSPORTABLE REFILLABLE CYLINDERS FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) |
| PREN 13906-2 : DRAFT 2012 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE FROM ROUND WIRE AND BAR - CALCULATION AND DESIGN - PART 2: EXTENSION SPRINGS |
| 17/30360051 DC : 0 | BS EN 13611 - SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS AND/OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| 16/30334290 DC : 0 | BS EN 14382 - GAS SAFETY SHUT-OFF DEVICES FOR INLET PRESSURE UP TO 100 BAR |
| UNE-EN 13611:2016 | Safety and control devices for burners and appliances burning gaseous and/or liquid fuels - General requirements |
| DIN EN 13611:2016-09 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS AND/OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| DIN EN 14071:2015-08 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR LPG PRESSURE VESSELS - ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT |
| PREN 13799 : DRAFT 2009 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - CONTENTS GAUGES FOR LPG TANKS |
| DIN EN 13953:2015-05 | LPG equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for transportable refillable cylinders for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) |
| DIN EN 14129:2014-05 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR LPG PRESSURE VESSELS |
| DIN EN 88-2:2008-03 | Pressure regulators and associated safety devices for gas appliances - Part 2: Pressure regulators for inlet pressures above 500 mbar up to and including 5 bar |
| DIN EN 13799:2012-06 | LPG equipment and accessories - Contents gauges for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessels |
| BS EN 14129:2014 | LPG Equipment and accessories. Pressure relief valves for LPG pressure vessels |
| BS EN 13799:2012 | LPG equipment and accessories. Contents gauges for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessels |
| ISO 14119:2013 | Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design and selection |
| BS EN 13953:2015 | LPG equipment and accessories. Pressure relief valves for transportable refillable cylinders for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) |
| EN 13799:2012 | LPG equipment and accessories - Contents gauges for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) pressure vessels |
| EN 16304:2013 | Automatic vent valves for gas burners and gas burning appliances |
| EN 15800:2008 | Cylindrical helical springs made of round wire - Quality specifications for cold coiled compression springs |
| EN 16678:2015 | Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas burning appliances - Automatic shut-off valves for operating pressure of above 500 kPa up to and including 6 300 kPa |
| EN 161:2011+A3:2013 | Automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances |
| EN 13906-2:2013 | Cylindrical helical springs made from round wire and bar - Calculation and design - Part 2: Extension springs |
| EN 14129:2014 | LPG Equipment and accessories - Pressure relief valves for LPG pressure vessels |
| EN 88-2:2007 | Pressure regulators and associated safety devices for gas appliances - Part 2: Pressure regulators for inlet pressures above 500 mbar up to and including 5 bar |
| I.S. EN 15800:2009 | CYLINDRICAL HELICAL SPRINGS MADE OF ROUND WIRE - QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS FOR COLD COILED COMPRESSION SPRINGS |
| BS EN 15800:2008 | Cylindrical helical springs made of round wire. Quality specifications for cold coiled compression springs |
| 05/30135987 DC : 0 | EN 161 - AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS APPLIANCES |
| 12/30257022 DC : 0 | BS EN 13611 - SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| PREN 88-2 : DRAFT 2014 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES - PART 2: PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR INLET PRESSURES ABOVE 50 KPA UP TO AND INCLUDING 500 KPA AND ASSOCIATED SAFETY DEVICES |
| BS EN 16678:2015 | Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas burning appliances. Automatic shut-off valves for operating pressure of above 500 kPa up to and including 6 300 kPa |
| 11/30246174 DC : 0 | BS EN 16304 - VENT VALVES |
| BS ISO 11891:2012 | Hot formed helical compression springs. Technical specifications |
| 11/30203207 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 14119 - SAFETY OF MACHINERY - INTERLOCKING DEVICES ASSOCIATED WITH GUARDS - PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN AND SELECTION |
| 09/30207442 DC : 0 | BS EN 16027 - PROTECTIVE CLOTHING - GLOVES WITH PROTECTIVE EFFECT FOR ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL GOAL KEEPERS |
| DIN EN 16678:2016-02 | Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas burning appliances - Automatic shut-off valves for operating pressure of above 500 kPa up to and including 6 300 kPa |
| I.S. EN 16304:2013 | AUTOMATIC VENT VALVES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES |
| BS EN 13611:2015 | Safety and control devices for burners and appliances burning gaseous and/or liquid fuels. General requirements |
| I.S. EN 16678:2015 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR GAS BURNERS AND GAS BURNING APPLIANCES - AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF VALVES FOR OPERATING PRESSURE OF ABOVE 500 KPA UP TO AND INCLUDING 6300 KPA |
| DIN EN 13175:2015-02 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - SPECIFICATION AND TESTING FOR LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) PRESSURE VESSEL VALVES AND FITTINGS |
| PREN 13611 : DRAFT 2017 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS AND/OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| I.S. EN 14071:2015 | LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES FOR LPG PRESSURE VESSELS - ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT |
| BS EN 13906-2:2013 | Cylindrical helical springs made from round wire and bar. Calculation and design Extension springs |
| I.S. EN 13611:2015/AC:2016 | SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES FOR BURNERS AND APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS AND/OR LIQUID FUELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| DIN EN 13906-2:2013-09 | Cylindrical helical springs made from round wire and bar - Calculation and design - Part 2: Extension springs |
| EN 15800:2008 | Cylindrical helical springs made of round wire - Quality specifications for cold coiled compression springs |
| EN 12166:2016 | Copper and copper alloys - Wire for general purposes |
| EN 10270-3:2011 | Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 3: Stainless spring steel wire |
| EN 10089:2002 | Hot-rolled steels for quenched and tempered springs - Technical delivery conditions |
| EN ISO 26909:2010 | Springs - Vocabulary (ISO 26909:2009) |
| ISO 26909:2009 | Springs Vocabulary |
| ISO 2162-1:1993 | Technical product documentation — Springs — Part 1: Simplified representation |
| EN 10270-1:2011+A1:2017 | Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 1: Patented cold drawn unalloyed spring steel wire |
| EN ISO 2162-1 : 1996 | TECHNICAL PRODUCT DOCUMENTATION - SPRINGS - SIMPLIFIED REPRESENTATION |
| ISO 26910-1:2009 | Springs — Shot peening — Part 1: General procedures |
| EN 10270-2:2011 | Steel wire for mechanical springs - Part 2: Oil hardened and tempered spring steel wire |
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