• EN 15103:2009

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Solid biofuels - Determination of bulk density

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  01-12-2015

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  16-12-2009

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and abbreviations
    5 Principle
    6 Apparatus
    7 Sample preparation
    8 Procedure
    9 Calculation
    10 Test report
    11 Precision
    Annex A (informative) Relative increase of bulk density
            determinations for solid biofuels: Application
            with shock impact versus application without
            shock impact
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard describes a method of determining bulk density of solid biofuels by the use of a standard measuring container. This method is applicable to all solid biofuels with a nominal top size of maximum 100 mm.Bulk density is not an absolute value, therefore conditions for its determination have to be standardised in order to gain comparative measuring results.NOTE 1The nominal top size is defined as the aperture size of the sieve where at least 95 % by mass of the material passes (see CEN/TS 15149-1).NOTE 2Bulk density of solid biofuels is subject to variation due to several factors such as vibration, shock, pressure, biodegradation, drying and wetting. Measured bulk density can therefore deviate from actual conditions during transportation, storage or transhipment.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 335
    Development Note Supersedes CEN/TS 15103. (01/2010) Supersedes PREN 15103. (11/2010)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    DIN EN 14961-1:2010-04 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    UNE-EN 14961-1:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 1: General requirements
    UNE-EN 14961-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    BS EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Wood chips for non-industrial use
    11/30244615 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-6 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    11/30244599 DC : 0 BS EN 14961-6 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-2 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    BS EN 14961-1:2010 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes General requirements
    BS EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    UNE-EN 14778:2013 Solid biofuels - Sampling
    UNI EN 14961-4 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    NF EN 14961-2 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 15234-2:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    CEN/TS 15401:2010 Solid recovered fuels - Determination of bulk density
    EN 14778:2011 Solid biofuels - Sampling
    EN 14961-1:2010 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 1: General requirements
    EN 14961-2:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 14961-4:2011 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 15234-6:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    DIN EN 15234-2:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    11/30244602 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-2 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-6:2012-04 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-4 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 14961-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    PREN 15234-4 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 14778:2011 Solid biofuels. Sampling
    UNE-EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    BS EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    NF EN 14961-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS ISO 18466:2016 Stationary source emissions. Determination of the biogenic fraction in C O2 in stack gas using the balance method
    10/30218997 DC : 0 BS EN 14961-2 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-2:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 14961-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    DD CEN/TS 15401:2010 Solid recovered fuels. Determination of bulk density
    NF EN 14961-4 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    S.R. CEN TS 15401:2010 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - DETERMINATION OF BULK DENSITY
    I.S. EN 14961-1:2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    UNI EN 14778 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - SAMPLING
    10/30219003 DC : 0 BS EN 14961-4 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels. Fuel quality assurance Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-4:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 15234-4:2012-04 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    10/30212562 DC : 0 BS EN 14778 - SOLID BIOFUELS - SAMPLING
    DIN EN 14778:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - SAMPLING
    UNI EN 15234-6 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    DIN EN 14961-4:2011-09 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI EN 15234-2 : 2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 14961-4:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    I.S. EN 14961-6:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    ISO 18466:2016 Stationary source emissions — Determination of the biogenic fraction in CO2 in stack gas using the balance method
    I.S. EN 14961-2:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    EN 15234-2:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 2: Wood pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 14961-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    EN 15234-4:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 4: Wood chips for non-industrial use
    EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    PREN 15234-6 : DRAFT 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    11/30244609 DC : 0 BS EN 15234-4 - SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 4: WOOD CHIPS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    BS EN 14961-4:2011 Solid biofuels. Fuel specifications and classes Wood chips for non-industrial use
    PREN 14961-2 : DRAFT 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    16/30275160 DC : 0 BS ISO 18466 - STATIONARY SOURCE EMISSIONS - DETERMINATION OF THE BIOGENIC FRACTION IN CO[2]IN STACK GAS USING THE BALANCE METHOD
    I.S. EN 14778:2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - SAMPLING
    UNI EN 14961-2 : 2011 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 2: WOOD PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNE-EN 15234-6:2012 Solid biofuels - Fuel quality assurance - Part 6: Non-woody pellets for non-industrial use
    I.S. EN 15234-6:2012 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL QUALITY ASSURANCE - PART 6: NON-WOODY PELLETS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL USE
    UNI CEN/TS 15401 : 2010 SOLID RECOVERED FUELS - DETERMINATION OF BULK DENSITY
    UNI EN 14961-1 : 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    NF EN 14961-1 : 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND CLASSES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 14774-2:2009 Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method
    PREN 14588 : DRAFT 2010 SOLID BIOFUELS - TERMINOLOGY, DEFINITIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS
    CEN/TS 14779:2005 Solid biofuels - Sampling - Methods for preparing sampling plans and sampling certificates
    CEN/TS 14778-2:2005 Solid biofuels - Sampling - Part 2: Methods for sampling particulate material transported in lorries
    CEN/TS 15149-1:2006 Solid biofuels - Methods for the determination of particle size distribution - Part 1: Oscillating screen method using sieve apertures of 3,15 mm and above
    EN 14774-1:2009 Solid biofuels - Determination of moisture content - Oven dry method - Part 1: Total moisture - Reference method
    CEN/TS 14780:2005 Solid biofuels - Methods for sample preparation
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