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  • EN 4632-004:2012

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Aerospace series - Weldability and brazeability of materials in aerospace constructions - Part 004: Welding and brazing of homogeneous assemblies of high alloyed steels

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    Published date:  26-09-2012

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Abbreviations
    5 Use of this standard
    6 Updating
    7 List of highly alloyed steels
    8 Highly alloyed steels
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard specifies the weldability and brazeability of materials or material families used in theaerospace industry.It comprises a series of sheets, by materials or material family, which:- indicate the main titles, the typical chemical composition and the main characteristics,- contain recommendations for welding and brazing,- indicate a degree of weldability or brazeability for a given process under defined conditions,- indicate a value for the welded joint mechanical resistance coefficient for each welding process whenextracted from relevant bibliographical references. Joint coefficient is the ratio of stress resistancetransversally to welded joint over tensile strength of parent alloy.It recommends ISO/TR 17671-3 and EN 1011-3 for pre-heating conditions specially for the welding ofmartensitic steels. These conditions depend on the line energy of welding, thickness, arc welding process andof hydrogen rate in filler metal.It applies unreservedly to the manufacturing of new parts or for repair.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee ASD-STAN
    Development Note Supersedes PREN 4632-004. (10/2012)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    UNI EN 4677-001 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - WELDED AND BRAZED ASSEMBLIES FOR AEROSPACE CONSTRUCTION - JOINTS OF METALLIC MATERIALS BY ELECTRON BEAM WELDING - PART 001: QUALITY OF WELDED ASSEMBLIES
    14/30301120 DC : 0 BS EN 4677-001 - AEROSPACE SERIES - WELDED AND BRAZED ASSEMBLIES FOR AEROSPACE CONSTRUCTIONS - JOINTS OF METALLIC MATERIALS BY ELECTRON BEAM WELDING - PART 001: QUALITY OF WELDED ASSEMBLIES
    17/30361562 DC : 0 BS EN 4677-001 - AEROSPACE SERIES - WELDED AND BRAZED ASSEMBLIES FOR AEROSPACE CONSTRUCTIONS - JOINTS OF METALLIC MATERIALS BY ELECTRON BEAM WELDING - PART 001: QUALITY OF WELDED ASSEMBLIES

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    PREN 2816 : 200P3 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM1802 (X5CRNICU15-5) - CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED FORGINGS - A OR D <= 200 MM - R[M] >= 965 MPA
    AWS A5.14/A5.14M : 2011 SPECIFICATION FOR NICKEL AND NICKEL-ALLOY BARE WELDING ELECTRODES AND RODS
    EN 2467:2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3901 (X2CRNI18-9) - AIR MELTED - SOFTENED - PLATE, SHEET AND STRIP - 0,4 MM <= A <= 20 MM - 520 MPA <= R[M] <= 670 MPA
    EN 3161:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM3801 (X5CrNiCu17-4) - Air melted, solution treated and precipitation treated, bar a or D ≤ 200 mm, Rm ≥ 930 MPa
    EN 1045:1997 Brazing - Fluxes for brazing - Classification and technical delivery conditions
    EN 4629:2013 Aerospace series - Steel X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (1.4418) - Air melted - Softened - Forging stock - De ≤ 300 mm
    ISO 14343:2017 Welding consumables — Wire electrodes, strip electrodes, wires and rods for arc welding of stainless and heat resisting steels — Classification
    EN 3529 : 2010 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM2701 (X2NICOMO18-8-5) - VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED AND VACUUM ARC REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - A OR D <= 150 MM - 1750 MPA <= R[M] <= 2000 MPA
    EN 3890:2001 Aerospace series - Steel FE-WM1502 (X11CrNiMoVN12-3) - Filler metal for welding
    EN 3491:2006 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM3901 (X15CrNi17-3) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Forgings - De ≤ 100 mm - 900 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 100 MPa
    PREN 4575 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED AND DESCALED - SHEET AND PLATE - 3 MM < A <= 50 MM
    EN 2465:2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3901 (X2CRNI18-9) - SOFTENED - 450 MPA <= R[M] <= 680 MPA - BAR FOR MACHINING - 4 MM <= D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 2469 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3901 (X1CRNI18-10) - AIR MELTED - SOFTENED - WIRES - 0,4 MM <= D <= 12,5 MM - 450 MPA <= R[M] <= 650 MPA
    PREN 3486 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM67 - SOLUTION ANNEALED AND PRECIPITATION HARDENED - 1400 <= R[M] <= 1550 MPA - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 4632-001:2008 Aerospace series - Welded and brazed assemblies for aerospace constructions - Weldability and brazeability of materials - Part 001: General requirements
    PREN 4570 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 10088-3:2014 Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
    EN 3359 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM1503 (X3CRNIMOAL13-8-2) - VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED AND CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE REMELTED, SOFTENED, FORGING STOCK A OR D <= 300 MM
    ISO/TR 17671-3:2002 Welding Recommendations for welding of metallic materials Part 3: Arc welding of stainless steels
    EN 4642:2009 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM 3504 (X4CrNiMo16-5-1) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Sheet and plate - 0,6 mm ≤ a ≤ 50 mm - 900 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 050 MPa
    PREN 3357 : 200P2 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM1503 (X3CRNIMOAL 13-8-2) - VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED AND CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - BAR FOR MACHINING - A OR D <= 150 MM - 1 200 MPA <= R[M] <= 1 400 MPA
    EN 3889:2001 Aerospace series - Steel FE-WM3801 (X5CrNiCu17-4) - Filler metal for welding
    PREN 3358 : 200P3
    EN 3162:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM3801 (X5CrNiCu17-4) - Air melted, solution treated and precipitation treated, sheet and strip a ≤ 6 mm, Rm ≥ 930 MPa
    EN 2821:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar for machining - a or D ≤ 200 mm - Rm ≥ 1 310 MPa
    EN ISO 4063:2010 Welding and allied processes - Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers (ISO 4063:2009, Corrected version 2010-03-01)
    SAE AMS 5825 : 2006 STEEL, CORROSION-RESISTANT, WELDING WIRE 16.4CR - 4.8NI - 0.22CB(NB) - 3.6CU
    EN 4631:2013 Aerospace series - Steel X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (1.4418) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Bar - De ≤ 200 mm - 900 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 050 MPa
    PREN 2468 : 1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA11 - SOFTENED - TUBES 0,5 MM <= A <= 5 MM
    EN 4470:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Forgings - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 200 MPa
    EN 10088-2:2014 STAINLESS STEELS - PART 2: TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR SHEET/PLATE AND STRIP OF CORROSION RESISTING STEELS FOR GENERAL PURPOSES
    PREN 4571 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED - BAR AND SECTION - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 3361:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted, solution treated and precipitation treated, sheet and strip a ≤ 6mm, 1 070 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 220 MPa
    EN 4346:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted, softended, forging stock a or D ≤ 300 mm
    EN 4471:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Forgings - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 300 MPa
    PREN 3481 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA13 - ANNEALED - REFERENCE HEAT TREATMENT: SOFTENED - HOLLOW BARS - 5 <= A <= 12 MM
    PREN 2178 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2501 (X4NICRMOTI43-13) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - BAR AND SECTION - D[E] <= 200 MM
    PREN 2278 : 1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL X12CRNIMOV12-3 (1.4933) - 900 MPA <= R[M] <= 1100 MPA - BARS - D[E] <= 150 MM
    PREN 3510 : 200P2 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2602 (X4NICRTIMOV26-15) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - BAR AND SECTION - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 4627:2014 Aerospace series - Steel X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (1.4418) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Forgings - De ≤ 200 mm - 1 150 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 300 MPa
    PREN 4264 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2501 (X4NICRMOTI43-13) - AS FORGED - FORGING STOCK - A OR D <= 200 MM
    PREN 4573 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - BAR AND SECTION - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 4314:2007 Aerospace series - Heat resisting alloy FE-PA2602 (X4NiCrTiMoV26-15) - Non heat treated, forging stock a or D ≤ 250 mm
    PREN 2279 : 1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM37 - 900 MPA <= R[M] <= 1100 MPA - FORGINGS D[E] <= 150 MM
    EN 3531 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM2701 (X2NICOMO18-8-5) - VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED AND VACUUM ARC REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - SHEET AND STRIP - A <= 6 MM - 1750 MPA <= R[M] <= 2000 MPA
    EN 3480 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3601 (X6CRNITI18-10) - AIR MELTED - SOFTENED - PLATE - 6 MM < A <= 50 MM - 500 MPA <= R[M] <= 700 MPA
    EN 3677:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM3801 (X5CrNiCu17-4) - Air melted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Forgings - a or D ≤ 200 mm - Rm ≥ 1 310 MPa
    EN 3678 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM3801 (X5CRNICU17-4) - AIR MELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - A OR D <= 200 MM - RM >= 930 MPA
    EN 3488:2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3601 (X6CRNITI18-10) - AIR MELTED - SOFTENED - SHEET AND STRIP - A <= 6 MM - 500 MPA <= R[M] <= 700 MPA
    EN 2466 : 2009 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA3901 (X2CRNI19-11) - SOFTENED - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN 4472:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Forgings - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 400 MPa
    EN 3469 : 2009 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM1802 (X5CRNICU15-5) - CONSUMABLE ELECTRODE REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - A OR D <= 200 MM - R[M] >= 1310 MPA
    EN 3479:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Plate - 6 mm < a ≤ 20 mm - 1 070 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 220 MPa
    EN 2818:2009 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Forgings - a or D ≤ 200 mm - Rm ≥ 1 070 MPa
    SAE AMS 6501 : 2007 STEEL, MARAGING, WELDING WIRE, 18NI - 8.0CO - 4.9MO - 0.40TI - 0.10AL, VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED, ENVIRONMENT CONTROLLED PACKAGING
    EN ISO 14343:2017 Welding consumables - Wire electrodes, strip electrodes, wires and rods for arc welding of stainless and heat resisting steels - Classification (ISO 14343:2017)
    EN 4467:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 200 MPa
    PREN 2177 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2501 (X4NICRMOTI43-13) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    PREN 4574 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    PREN 2174 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2602 (X4NICRTIMOV26-15) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM - R[M] >= 850 MPA
    EN 4630:2014 Aerospace series - Steel X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (1.4418) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Forgings - De ≤ 200 mm - 900 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 050 MPa
    EN 2815:2009 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar for machining - a or D ≤ 200 mm - Rm ≥ 965 MPa
    PREN 3470 : 200P2
    EN 3532 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM2701 (X2NICOMO18-8-5) - VACUUM INDUCTION MELTED AND VACUUM ARC REMELTED - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - PLATE - 6 MM < A <= 40 MM - 1750 MPA <= [RM] <= 2000 MPA
    EN 4469:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 400 MPa
    PREN 4572 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA4901 (X12CRNICOMOW21-20) - SOLUTION TREATED - SHEET AND STRIP - A <= 3 MM
    EN 4468:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1505 (X1CrNiMoAlTi12-9-2) - Vacuum induction melted and consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar - a or D ≤ 150 mm - Rm ≥ 1 300 MPa
    EN 3160:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM3801 (X5CrNiCu17-4) - Air melted, solution treated and precipitation treated, bar a or D ≤ 200 mm, Rm ≥ 1 310 MPa
    EN 3487:2007 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PA3601 (X6CrNiTi18-10) - Air melted - Softened - Bar for machining - a or D ≤ 250 mm - 500 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 700 MPa
    EN 4628:2013 Aerospace series - Steel X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (1.4418) - Air melted - Hardened and tempered - Bar - De ≤ 200 mm — 1 150 MPa ≤ Rm ≤ 1 300 MPa
    ISO 4063:2009 Welding and allied processes — Nomenclature of processes and reference numbers
    PREN 3468 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA13 - SOFTENED - 500 < R[M] <= 700 MPA - FORGINGS - D[E] <= 100 MM
    EN ISO 18265:2013 Metallic materials - Conversion of hardness values (ISO 18265:2013)
    PREN 3489 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PA13 - SOFTENED - 500 <= R[M] <= 750 MPA - TUBES FOR STRUCTURES - 0,5 <= A <= 5 MM
    EN 3490 : 2007
    ISO 18265:2013 Metallic materials — Conversion of hardness values
    PREN 2280 : 1 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM37 - 900 MPA <= R[M] <= 1100 MPA - SHEET A <= 6 MM
    EN 3365 : 2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - STEEL FE-PM3901 (X15CRNI17-3) - AIR MELTED - SOFTENED - FORGING STOCK - A OR D <= 300 MM
    EN 10088-1:2014 Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
    EN 2817:2009 Aerospace series - Steel FE-PM1802 (X5CrNiCu15-5) - Consumable electrode remelted - Solution treated and precipitation treated - Bar for machining - a or D ≤ 200 mm - Rm ≥ 1 070 MPa
    EN 4335:2002 Aerospace series - Steel FE-WA2602 (X4NiCrTiMoV26-15) - Filler metal for welding - Wire and rod
    PREN 2175 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - HEAT RESISTING ALLOY FE-PA2602 (X4NICRTIMOV26-15) - SOLUTION TREATED AND PRECIPITATION TREATED - SHEET, STRIP AND PLATE - 0,5 MM <= A <= 10 MM - R[M] >= 850 MPA
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