• IEC 61400-12-1:2017 RLV

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Wind energy generation systems - Part 12-1: Power performance measurements of electricity producing wind turbines

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF, PDF 3 Users, PDF 5 Users, PDF 9 Users

    Superseded date:  05-09-2022

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  03-03-2017

    Publisher:  International Electrotechnical Committee

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    FOREWORD
    INTRODUCTION
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Symbols and units
    5 Power performance method overview
    6 Preparation for performance test
    7 Test equipment
    8 Measurement procedure
    9 Derived results
    10 Reporting format
    Annex A (normative) - Assessment of influences
            caused by wind turbines and obstacles at the
            test site
    Annex B (normative) - Assessment of terrain at
            the test site
    Annex C (normative) - Site calibration procedure
    Annex D (normative) - Evaluation of uncertainty
            in measurement
    Annex E (informative) - Theoretical basis for
            determining the uncertainty of measurement
            using the method of bins
    Annex F (normative) - Wind tunnel calibration
            procedure for anemometers
    Annex G (normative) - Mounting of instruments
            on the meteorological mast
    Annex H (normative) - Power performance testing
            of small wind turbines
    Annex I (normative) - Classification of cup and
            sonic anemometry
    Annex J (normative) - Assessment of cup and sonic
            anemometry
    Annex K (normative) - In-situ comparison of
            anemometers
    Annex L (normative) - The application of remote
            sensing technology
    Annex M (informative) - Normalisation of power
            curve data according to the turbulence
            intensity
    Annex N (informative) - Wind tunnel calibration
            procedure for wind direction sensors
    Annex O (informative) - Power performance testing
            in cold climate
    Annex P (informative) - Wind shear normalisation
            procedure
    Annex Q (informative) - Definition of the rotor
            equivalent wind speed under consideration
            of wind veer
    Annex R (informative) - Uncertainty considerations
            for tests on multiple turbines
    Annex S (informative) - Mast flow distortion correction
            for lattice masts
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 61400-12-1:2017 RLV contains both the official IEC International Standard and its Redline version. The Redline version is available in English only and provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between the official IEC Standard and its previous edition.

    IEC 61400-12-1:2017 specifies a procedure for measuring the power performance characteristics of a single wind turbine and applies to the testing of wind turbines of all types and sizes connected to the electrical power network. In addition, this standard describes a procedure to be used to determine the power performance characteristics of small wind turbines (as defined in IEC 61400-2) when connected to either the electric power network or a battery bank. The procedure can be used for performance evaluation of specific wind turbines at specific locations, but equally the methodology can be used to make generic comparisons between different wind turbine models or different wind turbine settings when site-specific conditions and data filtering influences are taken into account. This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: new definition of wind speed, inclusion of wind shear and wind veer, revision of air density correction, revision of site calibration, revision to definition of power curve, interpolation to bin centre method, revision of obstacle model, etc.
    Key words: Wind turbines, Wind energy, renewable energy, performance, efficiency
    The contents of the corrigendum of September 2019, March 2020 and May 2021 have been included in this copy.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee TC 88
    Development Note Also available in CD-ROM format. Stability Date: 2018. (03/2017)
    Document Type Redline
    Publisher International Electrotechnical Committee
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
    IEC 61869-3:2011 Instrument transformers - Part 3: Additional requirements for inductive voltage transformers
    IEC 61869-2:2012 Instrument transformers - Part 2: Additional requirements for current transformers
    IEC 60688:2012 Electrical measuring transducers for converting A.C. and D.C. electrical quantities to analogue or digital signals
    IEC 61869-1:2007 Instrument transformers - Part 1: General requirements
    ISO 2533:1975 Standard Atmosphere
    ISO 16622:2002 Meteorology Sonic anemometers/thermometers Acceptance test methods for mean wind measurements
    ISO/IEC 17043:2010 Conformity assessment — General requirements for proficiency testing
    IEC 61400-2:2013 Wind turbines - Part 2: Small wind turbines
    ISO 3966:2008 Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes
    IEC 61400-1:2005+AMD1:2010 CSV Wind turbines - Part 1: Design requirements
    ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008 Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995)
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