• IEEE C57.13.1-2006 REDLINE

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    IEEE Guide for Field Testing of Relaying Current Transformers

    Available format(s):  PDF

    Superseded date:  26-08-2019

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  28-02-2007

    Publisher:  Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1 Overview
       1.1 Scope
       1.2 Purpose
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
    4 Consideration of American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
       accuracy classes
    5 Precautions in field testing CTs
       5.1 Demagnetizing CTs
       5.2 Greater primary winding turns
    6 Types of tests and measurements
       6.1 Ratio test
       6.2 Polarity test
       6.3 Insulation resistance test
       6.4 Resistance measurement
       6.5 Excitation test
       6.6 Admittance test
       6.7 Burden test
    7 AC sources for primary current injection tests
    8 Ratio tests
       8.1 Voltage method
       8.2 Out-of-service current method
       8.3 In-service current manual method
       8.4 In-service current automated method
    9 Polarity test
       9.1 DC voltage test
       9.2 AC voltage test-oscilloscope
       9.3 Current method
       9.4 Phase angle method
    10 Insulation resistance tests
    11 Winding and lead resistance (internal resistance)
    12 Excitation test
    13 Admittance test
    14 Burden tests
    15 Burden measurements
    16 Specialized situations
       16.1 CT in a closed-delta transformer connection
       16.2 Generator CTs
       16.3 Inter-core coupling check
    Annex A (informative) Wiring integrity, test switches and test
            equipment
          A.1 Wiring integrity
          A.2 Test switches
          A.3 Test equipment
    Annex B (informative) Excitation voltage measurement considerations
          B.1 Why average?
          B.2 Typical test results
          B.3 Effect of source impedance
          B.4 Waveform simulation
    Annex C (informative) Optical current sensor systems
          C.1 Components of optical current sensor systems
          C.2 Why optical sensor systems are used - characteristics
              and benefits
          C.3 Conventional transformers characteristics and issues
              that are not applicable in the field testing of
              optical current sensors
          C.4 Field testing of optical current sensor
          C.5 Maintenance/routine testing of optical sensor systems
    Annex D (informative) Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Specifies field test methods that assure current transformers (CTs) are connected properly, are of marked ratio and polarity, and are in a condition to perform as designed both initially and after being in service for a period of time.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee Power System Relaying and Control
    Development Note Supersedes IEEE DRAFT C57.13-1. (03/2007)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE 1861-2014 IEEE Guide for On-Site Acceptance Tests of Electrical Equipment and System Commissioning of 1000 kV AC and Above

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEEE C37.110-1996 IEEE Guide for the Application of Current Transformers Used for Protective Relaying Purposes
    IEC 60044-8:2002 Instrument transformers - Part 8: Electronic current transformers
    IEEE C57.13.3-2005 IEEE Guide for Grounding of Instrument Transformer Secondary Circuits and Cases
    IEEE C57.13.3-2014 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Grounding of Instrument Transformer Secondary Circuits and Cases
    IEEE C37.92-2005 IEEE Standard for Analog Inputs to Protective Relays From Electronic Voltage and Current Transducers
    IEEE C57.13-1993 IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers
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