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IP 71 : 1995

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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SECTION 1: PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - TRANSPARENT AND OPAQUE LIQUIDS - DETERMINATION OF KINEMATIC VISCOSITY AND CALCULATION OF DYNAMIC VISCOSITY - SECTION 2: GLASS CAPILLARY KINEMATIC VISCOMETERS - SPECIFICATIONS AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS (TWO PART SET)

Superseded date

05-10-2014

Published date

12-01-2013

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This method covers the determination of the kinematic viscosity of liquid petroleum products both transparent and opaque, by measuring the time for a volume of liquid to flow under gravity through a calibrated glass capillary viscometer. The dynamic viscosity n can be obtained by multiplying the measured kinematic viscosity by the density of the liquid. This method is primarily intended for application to liquids for which the shear stress and shear rates are proportional. The method depends on the behaviour of the sample, and also includes the determination of the kinematic viscosity of fuel oils which often exhibit non-Newtonian properties. This method may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment, and it does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use.

DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Energy Institute (formerly Institute of Petroleum - IP)
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

Standards Relationship
BS 2000-71(1990) : 1990 Identical
EN ISO 3104:1996 Identical
BS 2000-71(1982) : 1982 Identical

DEFSTAN 91-35/2(1995) : 1995 HYDRAULIC FLUID PETROLEUM, EMULSIFYING, JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-30
DEFSTAN 91-104/1(1995) : INTERIM LUBRICATING OIL, TWO STROKE, GASOLINE ENGINE SERVICE JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OMD-23
DEFSTAN 91-87/6(2009) : 2009 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR - NATO CODE: F-34 - JSD: AVTUR/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-25/4(2002) : 2002 LUBRICATING OIL, GEAR, NAVAL: LIGHT SERVICE NATO CODE: O-240 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-100
DEFSTAN 91-86/6(2009) : 2009 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE: HIGH FLASH TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-44 JSD: AVCAT/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-47/1(1980) : 1980 LUBRICATING OIL, GENERAL PURPOSE: LOW TEMPERATURE NATO CODE NO. O-142 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-12
DEFSTAN 91-103/1(1995) : 1995 AMD 1 1997 CORROSION PREVENTIVE, WEAPON CLEANER LUBRICANT JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: PX-36
DEFSTAN 91-91/4(2002) : 2002 AMD 1 2004 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
SAE MS1002_201710 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type C (Gears) Specification
DEFSTAN 91-9/4(1993) : 1993 DIESEL FUEL, MILITARY NATO CODE: F-54 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: DIESO MILITARY
DEFSTAN 91-91/7(2011) : 2011 TURBINE FUEL, KEROSINE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-88/1(1997) : 1997 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION: WIDE CUT TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR - NATO CODE: F-40 - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTAG/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-114/1(2003) : 2003 LUBRICATING OIL, AIRCRAFT CONTROLS: ANTIFREEZING JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-150
DEFSTAN 91-98/1(1994) : 1994 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 7.5 CST - NATO CODE: O-149 - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-38
DEFSTAN 91-53/3(2003) : 2003 GREASE, MULTIPURPOSE: LOW TEMPERATURE RANGE NATO CODE: G-354 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: XG-287
DEFSTAN 91-035/4(2018) : 2018 HYDRAULIC FLUID, PETROLEUM: EMULSIFYING, ANTI-WEAR JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-30
DEFSTAN 68-251/3(2007) : 2007 FUEL SOLUBLE LUBRICITY IMPROVING ADDITIVES FOR AVIATION TURBINE FUELS, NATO CODE: S-1747 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AL-61
DEFSTAN 91-110/2(2004) : 2004 HYDRAULIC FLUID, FIRE RESISTANT: AQUEOUS POLYGLYCOL JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-40
DEFSTAN 68-251/2(2001) : 2001 FUEL SOLUBLE LUBRICITY IMPROVING ADDITIVES FOR AVIATION TURBINE FUELS NATO CODE: S-1747 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AL-61
DEFSTAN 91-101/2(1997) : 1997 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5 CST
DEFSTAN 91-039/4(2018) : 2018 HYDRAULIC FLUID, PETROLEUM: ANTI-WEAR NATO CODE NO: H-576 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-33
DEFSTAN 91-100/2(1997) : 1997 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5 CST
DEFSTAN 91-100/3(2001) : 2001 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5CST NATO CODE: O-160 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-26
DEFSTAN 91-68/1(2002) : 2002 AMD 1 2005 LUBRICATING OIL, ENGINE, SEVERE DUTY, DIESEL, LOW TEMPERATURE NATO CODE: O-1178 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OMD-55
DEFSTAN 80-34/3(1995) : 1995 CORROSION PREVENTIVE, OIL, THIN FILM JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: PX-4
DEFSTAN 91-93/2(2001) : 2001 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC: CORROSION INHIBITED, MARITIME JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-22
DEFSTAN 91-94/2(2001) : 2001 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 3 CST JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-7
DEFSTAN 05-50(PT61)/2(2003) : 2003 AMD 1 2003 METHODS FOR TESTING FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS - PART 61: METHODS FOR TESTING GAS TURBINE ENGINE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS
DEFSTAN 91-101/3(2001) : 2001 AMD 1 2002 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5 CST NATO CODE: O-156 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-27 AND OX-28
DEFSTAN 91-46/2(1995) : 1995 DIMETHYL SILICONE FLUID
DEFSTAN 91-4/6(1995) : 1995 FUEL, NAVAL, DISTILLATE NATO CODE: F-76 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: DIESO F-76
DEFSTAN 05-50(PT29)/1(1986) : 1986 METHODS FOR TESTING FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS - PART 29: CORROSIVENESS AND OXIDATION STABILITY OF OILS AND HYDRAULIC FLUIDS
DEFSTAN 91-4/9(2013) : 2013 FUEL, NAVAL, DISTILLATE NATO CODE: F-76 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION DIESO F-76
DEFSTAN 91-102/1(1995) : INTERIM LUBRICATING OIL, CORROSION PREVENTIVE, SMALL ARMS AND LIGHT CALIBRE WEAPONS NATO CODE: 0-157 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-24
DEFSTAN 91-87/4(2002) : 2002 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-34 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-91/5(2005) : 2005 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-21/3(1989) : 1989 LUBRICATING OIL, COMPOUNDED NATO CODE: 0-254 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OC-160
DEFSTAN 91-112/2(2002) : 2002 LUBRICATING OIL GEAR: AIRCRAFT, LIGHT GRADE NATO CODE: O-153 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OEP-30 - LUBRICATING OIL GEAR: AIRCRAFT, MEDIUM GRADE NATO CODE: O-155 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OEP-70
DEFSTAN 91-100/1(1994) : INTERIM LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5 cSt - NATO CODE: O-160 - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-26
DEFSTAN 91-87/3(2002) : 2002 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-34 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-97/1(1994) : 1994 LUBRICATING OIL, AIRCRAFT TURBINE ENGINE, PETROLEUM GRADE 2479/0 AND LUBRICATING OIL, EXTREME PRESSURE GRADE 2479/1 NATO CODE: 0-138 AND 0-136 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-71 AND OEP-71
DEFSTAN 91-42/2(1996) : 1996 LUBRICATING OIL, PETROLEUM: COMPRESSOR, LIGHT JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-58 LUBRICATING OIL, PETROLEUM: COMPRESSOR, MEDIUM JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-160
DEFSTAN 91-39/3(2001) : 2001 HYDRAULIC FLUID, PETROLEUM: ANTI-WEAR NATO CODE: H-576 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-33
DEFSTAN 91-105/2(2003) : 2003 GREASE, MULTIPURPOSE: HEAVY DUTY NATO CODE: G-421 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: XG-291
DEFSTAN 91-99/1(1994) : INTERIM LUBRICATING OIL, AIRCRAFT TURBINE ENGINE, PETROLEUM - NATO CODE: 0-135 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-11
SAE MS1004_201710 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type H (Hydraulic Fluids) - Specification
SAE MS1001_201708 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type A Lubricant for General Purpose and Total Loss Systems - Specification
SAE MS1005_201708 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type HF Fire-Resistant Hydraulic Fluids—Specification
SAE AMS3058 Grease: Wide Temperature Range Lithium or Lithium Complex Thickened for Aircraft Wheel Bearings
DEFSTAN 91-86/4(2002) : 2002 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE: HIGH FLASH TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-44 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVCAT/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-94/1(1994) : 1994 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 3 cSt - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-7
DEFSTAN 91-91/1(1994) : 1994 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE, A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
ASTM D 2270 : 2010 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index From Kinematic Viscosity at 40 and 100&#176C
QPL 68-251 : ISSUE 1 QPL OF MATERIALS TO DEFENCE STANDARD 68-251 FUEL SOLUBLE PIPELINE CORROSION INHIBITORS/LUBRICITY IMPROVING ADDITIVES FOR AVIATION TURBINE FUELS
DEFSTAN 91-86/2(1997) : 1997 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION: HIGH FLASH TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR - NATO CODE: F-44 - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVCAT/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-106/2(2003) : 2003 GREASE, MULTIPURPOSE: ELEVATED TEMPERATURE RANGE NATO CODE: G-1352 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: XG-294
SAE AS1241D Fire Resistant Phosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluid for Aircraft
DEFSTAN 91-7/4(1993) : 1993 REFERENCE DIESEL, HIGH SULPHUR
SAE AS5780D Specification for Aero and Aero-Derived Gas Turbine Engine Lubricants
ASTM D 2270 : 2010 : R2016 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index from Kinematic Viscosity at 40 °C and 100 °C
DEFSTAN 91-35/3(2002) : 2002 HYDRAULIC FLUID, PETROLEUM: EMULSIFYING, ANTI-WEAR JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-30
SAE MS1003/2_200401 Lubricants, Industrial Oils, and Related Products Type D Compressor Oils – Specification - Addendum
DEFSTAN 91-17/2(1990) : 1990 GREASE, CALCIUM BASE JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION LG-280
DEFSTAN 91-91/2(1996) : 1996 AMD 3 1998 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE, JET A-1 - NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-91/8(2016) : 2016 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-88/2(2002) : 2002 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION: WIDE CUT TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-40 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTAG/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-65/1(1986) : 1986 LUBRICATING OIL, GEAR, COMPOUNDED, JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OC-300 LUBRICATING OIL, GEAR, COMPOUNDED NATO CODE NUMBER: 0-208 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OC-600
DEFSTAN 91-98/2(2001) : 2001 LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 7.5 CST NATO CODE: O-149 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-38
DEFSTAN 80-142/2(2002) : 2002 CORROSION PREVENTIVE: HYDRAULIC SYSTEM NATO CODE: C-635 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: PX-26
DEFSTAN 91-87/5(2005) : 2005 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE: CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-34 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-091/9(2016) : 2016 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-101/1(1994) : INTERIM LUBRICATING OIL, GAS TURBINE ENGINE, SYNTHETIC GRADE 5 cSt - NATO CODE: O-156 - JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-27 AND OX-28
DEFSTAN 91-43/2(1993) : 1993 LUBRICATING OIL, ENGINE: GRADE 50 NATO CODE NO. 0-182 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OMD-330
ASTM D 1655 : 2018-01 SPECIFICATION FOR AVIATION TURBINE FUELS
DEFSTAN 91-4/7(2004) : 2004 FUEL, NAVAL, DISTILLATE NATO CODE: F-76 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: DIESO F76
DEFSTAN 91-4/8(2008) : 2008 FUEL, NAVAL DISTILLATE, NATO CODE: F-76, JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: DIESO F-76
DEFSTAN 91-87/1(1994) : INTERIM TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION, KEROSINE TYPE CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-34 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-91/6(2008) : 2008 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE, JET A-1 NATO CODE: F-35 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVTUR
DEFSTAN 91-36/1(1977) : 1977 LUBRICATING OIL: WHITE JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-17
DEFSTAN 91-86/3(2002) : 2002 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSENE TYPE: HIGH FLASH TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-44 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVCAT/FSII
DEFSTAN 91-86/5(2005) : 2005 TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION KEROSINE TYPE: HIGH FLASH TYPE, CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-44 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVCAT/FSII
API 13I SPANISH : 1995 PRACTICA RECOMENDADA PROCEDIMIENTO ESTANDAR PARA LAS PRUEBAS DE LABORATORIO CON FLUIDOS DE PEFORACION
IP PM EJ : 2014 DETERMINATION OF KINEMATIC VISCOSITY OF AVIATION TURBINE FUELS - MANUAL AND AUTOMATED METHOD
DEFSTAN 91-86/1(1994) : INTERIM TURBINE FUEL, AVIATION, HIGH FLASH TYPE CONTAINING FUEL SYSTEM ICING INHIBITOR NATO CODE: F-44 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: AVCAT/FSII
DEFSTAN 80-142/1(1995) : 1995 CORROSION PREVENTIVE, HYDRAULIC SYSTEM NATO CODE: C-635 JSP: PX-26
DEFSTAN 91-40/3(2002) : 2002 CORROSION PREVENTIVE OIL: AIRCRAFT ENGINE, PISTON, METALLIC NATO CODE: C-615 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: PX-27
ASTM D 2270 : 2010 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index From Kinematic Viscosity at 40 and 100&#176C
DEFSTAN 91-99/2(2002) : 2002 LUBRICATING OIL, AIRCRAFT TURBINE ENGINE, PETROLEUM NATO CODE: O-135 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OM-11
DEFSTAN 91-49/1(1980) : 1980 LUBRICATING OIL, INSTRUMENT: SYNTHETIC NATO CODE NO. O-147 JOINT SERVICE DESIGNATION: OX-14

ISO 3696:1987 Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 3105:1994 Glass capillary kinematic viscometers — Specifications and operating instructions

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