API TR 938-C : 2015
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
USE OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS IN THE OIL REFINING INDUSTRY
Hardcopy , PDF
22-08-2024
English
05-02-2015
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms, Definitions, and Acronyms
4 Metallurgy of DSSs
5 Potential Environment-Related Failure Mechanisms
6 Material Specifications
7 Fabrication Requirements
Annex A (informative) - Example of Special Material
Requirements for DSSs
Annex B (informative) - Example of Special Welding
Procedure Qualification Requirements for DSSs
Annex C (informative) - Example of Special Welding and
Fabrication Requirements for DSSs
Annex D (informative) - Example of a Duplex SS Casting
Specification
Annex E (informative) - Example of a Hot
Isostatically-pressed (HIP)
Duplex SS Material Specification
Bibliography
Defines many of the 'lean', 'standard', 'super', and 'hyper' grades of duplex stainless steels (DSSs) most commonly used within refineries.
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
70
|
ProductNote |
This product is unavailable in Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria
|
PublisherName |
American Petroleum Institute
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
13/30261096 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 17945 - MATERIALS RESISTANT TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING IN CORROSIVE PETROLEUM REFINING ENVIRONMENTS |
API 9100B : 1998 | GUIDANCE DOCUMENT FOR MODEL EHS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM |
API 660 : 2015 | SHELL-AND-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGERS |
EEMUA 218 : 2010 | QUALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS |
AWS WHC4.05 : 0 | MATERIALS AND APPLICATION - PART 1 - WELDING HANDBOOK, 9TH EDITION, VOLUME 4 - CHAPTER 5: STAINLESS AND HEAT-RESISTANT STEELS |
API 582 REDLINE : 2009 | WELDING GUIDELINES FOR THE CHEMICAL, OIL, AND GAS INDUSTRIES |
API 583 : 2014 | CORROSION UNDER INSULATION AND FIREPROOFING |
ASME PV CODE 8 DIV 2 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS DIVISION 2- ALTERNATIVE RULES |
API 932B : 2012 | DESIGN, MATERIALS, FABRICATION, OPERATION, AND INSPECTION GUIDELINES FOR CORROSION CONTROL IN HYDROPROCESSING REACTOR EFFLUENT AIR COOLER (REAC) SYSTEMS |
ASTM A 923 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels |
ASME PV CODE 9 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING QUALIFICATIONS - QUALIFICATION STANDARD FOR WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING PROCEDURES; WELDERS; BRAZERS; AND WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING OPERATORS |
ASTM E 562 : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic Manual Point Count |
ASME PV CODE 8 DIV 1 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS DIVISION 1 |
NACE TM 01 77 : 2016 | LABORATORY TESTING OF METALS FOR RESISTANCE TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKING IN H[2]S ENVIRONMENTS |
ASME B31.3:2016 | PROCESS PIPING |
ASTM A 1082/A1082M : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for High Strength Precipitation Hardening and Duplex Stainless Steel Bolting for Special Purpose Applications |
ASTM A 995 : 1998 | Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Stainless Steel, for Pressure-Containing Parts |
API 578 : 2010 | GUIDELINES FOR A MATERIAL VERIFICATION PROGRAM (MVP) FOR NEW AND EXISTING ASSETS |
ASTM A 928/A928M : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex) Stainless Steel Pipe Electric Fusion Welded with Addition of Filler Metal |
NACE SP 01 98 : 2016 | CONTROL OF CORROSION UNDER THERMAL INSULATION AND FIREPROOFING MATERIALS - A SYSTEMS APPROACH |
API 582 : 2016 | WELDING GUIDELINES FOR THE CHEMICAL, OIL, AND GAS INDUSTRIES |
API 650 : 2013 | WELDED TANKS FOR OIL STORAGE |
AWS A4.2M/A4.2 : 1997 | STANDARD PROCEDURE FOR CALIBRATING MAGNETIC INSTRUMENTS TO MEASURE THE DELTA FERRITE CONTENT OF AUSTENITIC AND DUPLEX FERRITIC-AUSTENITIC STAINLESS WELD METAL |
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