• ASTM E 562 : 2011 : REDLINE

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic Manual Point Count

    Available format(s):  PDF

    Superseded date:  11-02-2020

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-10-2011

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 03.01, 2015 Outlines a systematic manual point counting method to statistically estimate volume fraction of an identifiable constituent or phase from sections through the microstructure by way of a point grid.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1 This test method describes a systematic manual point counting procedure for statistically estimating the volume fraction of an identifiable constituent or phase from sections through the microstructure by means of a point grid.

    1.2 The use of automatic image analysis to determine the volume fraction of constituents is described in Practice E1245.

    1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

    1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee E 04
    Document Type Redline
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - MATERIALS FOR USE IN H[2]S-CONTAINING ENVIRONMENTS IN OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION - PART 3: CRACKING-RESISTANT CRAS (CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOYS) AND OTHER ALLOYS (ISO 15156-3:2015)
    ASTM A 880 : 1995 Standard Practice for Criteria for Use in Evaluation of Testing Laboratories and Organizations for Examination and Inspection of Steel, Stainless Steel, and Related Alloys (Withdrawn 2004)
    API SPEC 5CRA : 2010 SPECIFICATION FOR CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK
    ASTM A 874/A874M : 1998 : R2014 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
    API 6DSS : 2017-08 SPECIFICATION FOR SUBSEA PIPELINE VALVES
    08/30193157 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 13628-1:2005/AMD 2 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
    BS EN ISO 17781:2017 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Test methods for quality control of microstructure of ferritic/austenitic (duplex) stainless steels
    BS EN ISO 17945:2015 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Metallic materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments
    I.S. EN ISO 17781:2017 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - TEST METHODS FOR QUALITY CONTROL OF MICROSTRUCTURE OF FERRITIC/AUSTENITIC (DUPLEX) STAINLESS STEELS (ISO 17781:2017)
    13/30261096 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 17945 - MATERIALS RESISTANT TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING IN CORROSIVE PETROLEUM REFINING ENVIRONMENTS
    BS 4515-2:1999 Specification for welding of steel pipelines on land and offshore Duplex stainless steel pipelines
    14/30313011 DC : 0 BS ISO 17781 - PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - TEST METHODS FOR QUALITY CONTROL OF MICROSTRUCTURE OF AUSTENITIC/FERRITIC (DUPLEX) STAINLESS STEEL
    ASTM A 800/A800M : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Steel Casting, Austenitic Alloy, Estimating Ferrite Content Thereof
    API 5LD CHINESE : 2009 SPECIFICATION FOR CRA CLAD OR LINED STEEL PIPE
    I.S. EN ISO 13628-15:2011 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 15: SUBSEA STRUCTURES AND MANIFOLDS (ISO 13628-15:2011)
    ASTM F 755 : 1999 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Selection of Porous Polyethylene for Use in Surgical Implants
    ASTM A 799/A799M : 2010 : R2015 Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Stainless, Instrument Calibration, for Estimating Ferrite Content
    ASTM A 995 : 1998 Standard Specification for Castings, Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex) Stainless Steel, for Pressure-Containing Parts
    ASTM A 799/A799M : 2010 Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Stainless, Instrument Calibration, for Estimating Ferrite Content
    ASTM E 1181 : 2002 : R2015 Standard Test Methods for Characterizing Duplex Grain Sizes
    ASTM E 1268 : 2001 : R2016 Standard Practice for Assessing the Degree of Banding or Orientation of Microstructures
    ASTM A 1028 : 2003 : R2015 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils (Withdrawn 2021)
    ASTM E 1181 : 2002 : R2008 Standard Test Methods for Characterizing Duplex Grain Sizes
    ASTM A 874/A874M :1998 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
    API 582 : 2016 WELDING GUIDELINES FOR THE CHEMICAL, OIL, AND GAS INDUSTRIES
    UNI EN ISO 13628-15 : 2011 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 15: SUBSEA STRUCTURES AND MANIFOLDS
    07/30127452 DC : DRAFT AUG 2007 BS ISO 13628-5 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 5: SUBSEA UMBILICALS
    BS EN ISO 13628-15:2011 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Design and operation of subsea production systems Subsea structures and manifolds
    API 5CRA : 2010 : INC : ERR 1 : 2011 SPECIFICATION FOR CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK
    API 20C : 2015 CLOSED DIE FORGINGS FOR USE IN THE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRY
    ASTM F 755 : 1999 : R2005 Standard Specification for Selection of Porous Polyethylene for Use in Surgical Implants
    ASTM E 1181 : 2002 : R2008 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Characterizing Duplex Grain Sizes
    API SPEC 16F : 2017 SPECIFICATION FOR MARINE DRILLING RISER EQUIPMENT
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 : R2005 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    ASTM A 1021/A1021M : 2005 : R2010 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Forgings and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
    ASTM A 1021/A1021M : 2005 : R2015 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Forgings and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    ASTM E 1268 : 2001 : R2007 Standard Practice for Assessing the Degree of Banding or Orientation of Microstructures
    ASTM E 1181 : 2002 Standard Test Methods for Characterizing Duplex Grain Sizes
    ASTM A 1021 : 2002 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Forgings and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
    ASTM A 1021/A1021M : 2005 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Forgings and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service
    ASTM E 1382 : 1997 : R2010 Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size Using Semiautomatic and Automatic Image Analysis
    ASTM A 1028 : 2003 : R2009 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 : R2013 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    ASTM A 565/A565M : 2010 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Bars for High-Temperature Service
    ASTM F 561 : 2013 Standard Practice for Retrieval and Analysis of Medical Devices, and Associated Tissues and Fluids
    I.S. EN ISO 14723:2009 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS - SUBSEA PIPELINE VALVES
    EN ISO 15156-3:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys (ISO 15156-3:2015)
    BS PD5500(2015) : 2015 SPECIFICATION FOR UNFIRED FUSION WELDED PRESSURE VESSELS
    BS PD5500(2018) : 2018 SPECIFICATION FOR UNFIRED FUSION WELDED PRESSURE VESSELS
    API 5CRA : 2010 : INC : ERR 1 : 2011 : R2015 SPECIFICATION FOR CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK
    ASTM A 982 : 2002 Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Stainless, for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils
    09/30172965 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 13628-15 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 15: SUBSEA STRUCTURES AND MANIFOLDS
    API TR 938-C : 2015 USE OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS IN THE OIL REFINING INDUSTRY
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 : R2008 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    SAE J 431 : 2018 AUTOMOTIVE GRAY IRON CASTINGS
    API 6DSS CHINESE : 2009 SPECIFICATION FOR SUBSEA PIPELINE VALVES
    API 17E REDLINE : 2010 SPECIFICATION FOR SUBSEA UMBILICALS
    I.S. EN ISO 17945:2015 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - METALLIC MATERIALS RESISTANT TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING IN CORROSIVE PETROLEUM REFINING ENVIRONMENTS (ISO 17945:2015)
    ASTM F 755:1999 Standard Specification for Selection of Porous Polyethylene for Use in Surgical Implants
    ASTM E 1382 : 1997 Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size Using Semiautomatic and Automatic Image Analysis
    ASTM A 982/A982M : 2010 Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Stainless, for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils
    UNI EN ISO 13680 : 2010 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
    EEMUA 182 : 2004 SPECIFICATION FOR INTEGRAL BLOCK AND BLEED VALVE MANIFOLDS FOR DIRECT CONNECTION TO PIPEWORK
    EN ISO 13680:2010 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Corrosion-resistant alloy seamless tubes for use as casing, tubing and coupling stock - Technical delivery conditions (ISO 13680:2010)
    UNI EN ISO 14723 : 2009 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS - SUBSEA PIPELINE VALVES
    EEMUA 143 : 1985 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TUBE END WELDING
    UNI EN ISO 13628-5 : 2010 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 5: SUBSEA UMBILICALS
    BS EN ISO 15156-3:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
    DIN EN ISO 17945 E : 2015 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - METALLIC MATERIALS RESISTANT TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING IN CORROSIVE PETROLEUM REFINING ENVIRONMENTS (ISO 17945:2015)
    BS ISO 13628-5:2002 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Design and operation of subsea production systems Subsea umbilicals
    ASTM A 874/A874M : 1998 : R2004 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
    API 5LC : 2015 CRA LINE PIPE
    API 17P : 2013 DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - SUBSEA STRUCTURES AND MANIFOLDS
    07/30173429 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 13628-1 AMD2 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
    ASTM A 982/A982M : 2010 : R2015 Standard Specification for Steel Forgings, Stainless, for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils
    AWS WHC4.05 : 0 MATERIALS AND APPLICATION - PART 1 - WELDING HANDBOOK, 9TH EDITION, VOLUME 4 - CHAPTER 5: STAINLESS AND HEAT-RESISTANT STEELS
    ASTM A 1028 : 2003 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars for Compressor and Turbine Airfoils
    API 5LD : 2017 CRA CLAD OR LINED STEEL PIPE
    ASTM E 2109 : 2001 : R2007 Test Methods for Determining Area Percentage Porosity in Thermal Sprayed Coatings
    BS EN ISO 13680:2010 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Corrosion-resistant alloy seamless tubes for use as casing, tubing and coupling stock Technical delivery conditions
    ISO 13680:2010 Petroleum and natural gas industries Corrosion-resistant alloy seamless tubes for use as casing, tubing and coupling stock Technical delivery conditions
    ISO 15156-3:2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys
    BS EN ISO 14723:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Pipeline transportation systems. Subsea pipeline valves
    ISO 13628-5:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries Design and operation of subsea production systems Part 5: Subsea umbilicals
    ISO 13628-15:2011 Petroleum and natural gas industries — Design and operation of subsea production systems — Part 15: Subsea structures and manifolds
    ISO 17945:2015 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Metallic materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments
    EN ISO 17945:2015 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Metallic materials resistant to sulfide stress cracking in corrosive petroleum refining environments (ISO 17945:2015)
    EN ISO 14723:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Pipeline transportation systems - Subsea pipeline valves (ISO 14723:2009)
    EN ISO 13628-5:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Design and operation of subsea production systems - Part 5: Subsea umbilicals (ISO 13628-5:2009)
    EN ISO 13628-15:2011 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Design and operation of subsea production systems - Part 15: Subsea structures and manifolds (ISO 13628-15:2011)
    EN ISO 17781:2017 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Test methods for quality control of microstructure of ferritic/austenitic (duplex) stainless steels (ISO 17781:2017)
    I.S. EN ISO 13628-5:2009 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - DESIGN AND OPERATION OF SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEMS - PART 5: SUBSEA UMBILICALS
    API TR 938-C REDLINE : 2011 USE OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEELS IN THE OIL REFINING INDUSTRY
    API 5LD REDLINE : 2009 SPECIFICATION FOR CRA CLAD OR LINED STEEL PIPE
    DIN EN ISO 17945:2015-08 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - METALLIC MATERIALS RESISTANT TO SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING IN CORROSIVE PETROLEUM REFINING ENVIRONMENTS (ISO 17945:2015)
    API 5CRA CHINESE : 2011 SPECIFICATION FOR CORROSION RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK
    API SPEC 17E : 2017 SPECIFICATION FOR SUBSEA UMBILICALS
    BS EN ISO 13628-5:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries. Design and operation of subsea production systems Subsea umbilicals
    ASTM E 1382 : 1997 : R2004 Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size Using Semiautomatic and Automatic Image Analysis
    ASTM E 2109 : 2001 : R2014 Standard Test Methods for Determining Area Percentage Porosity in Thermal Sprayed Coatings
    03/314809 DC : DRAFT SEP 2003 EN ISO 13680 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOY SEAMLESS TUBES FOR USE AS CASING, TUBING AND COUPLING STOCK - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
    ASTM A 565/A565M : 2010 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Martensitic Stainless Steel Bars for High-Temperature Service
    API 6DSS REDLINE : 2009 SPECIFICATION FOR SUBSEA PIPELINE VALVES
    API 20A : 2017 CARBON STEEL, ALLOY STEEL, STAINLESS STEEL, AND NICKEL BASE ALLOY CASTINGS FOR USE IN THE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRY
    I.S. EN ISO 15156-3:2015&LC:2015 PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - MATERIALS FOR USE IN H[2]S-CONTAINING ENVIRONMENTS IN OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION - PART 3: CRACKING-RESISTANT CRAS (CORROSION-RESISTANT ALLOYS) AND OTHER ALLOYS (ISO 15156-3:2015)
    ASTM A 874/A874M : 1998 : R2009 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Castings Suitable for Low-Temperature Service
    API TR 17TR8 : 2018 HIGH-PRESSURE HIGH-TEMPERATURE DESIGN GUIDELINES
    ASTM F 755 : 1999 : R2011 Standard Specification for Selection of Porous Polyethylene for Use in Surgical Implants
    ASTM D 4616 : 1995 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Microscopical Analysis by Reflected Light and Determination of Mesophase in a Pitch
    NORSOK M 630 : REV 6 MATERIAL DATA SHEETS AND ELEMENT DATA SHEETS FOR PIPING
    ASTM E 2109 : 2001 Test Methods for Determining Area Percentage Porosity in Thermal Sprayed Coatings
    ASTM E 1268 : 2001 Standard Practice for Assessing the Degree of Banding or Orientation of Microstructures
    ASTM E 1382 : 1997 : R2015 Standard Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size Using Semiautomatic and Automatic Image Analysis
    ISO 14723:2009 Petroleum and natural gas industries — Pipeline transportation systems — Subsea pipeline valves
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