AS/NZS 2430.3.1:1997

1 - AS/NZS 2430.3.1:1997 CLASSIFICATION OF HAZARDOUS AREAS - EXAMPLES OF AREA CLASSIFICATION - GENERAL
4 - PREFACE
5 - CONTENTS
6 - 1 SCOPE
6 - 2 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
7 - 3 DEFINITIONS
7 - 3.1 Approved package
7 - 3.2 Area, hazardous
7 - 3.3 Area, non-hazardous
7 - 3.4 Authority, authority having jurisdiction
7 - 3.5 Capacity (of a tank or cylinder)
7 - 3.6 Cylinder
7 - 3.7 Drum
7 - 3.8 Gas capacity (of a tank or cylinder)
7 - 3.9 Laboratory
7 - 3.10 Metric standard conditions (MSC)
7 - 3.11 Pail
7 - 3.12 Shop
8 - 3.13 Source of ignition
8 - 3.14 Storage cabinet
8 - 3.15 Tank
8 - 3.16 Vapour barrier
8 - 3.17 Warehouse
8 - 4 MEASUREMENT OF DISTANCES
9 - APPENDIX A - METHODS OF CLASSIFICATION
9 - A1 INTRODUCTION
9 - A2 SOURCE OF RELEASE METHOD
9 - A3 GENERALIZED METHODS
10 - A4 COMBINATION OF SOURCE OF RELEASE AND GENERALIZED METHODS
11 - APPENDIX B - VENTILATION
11 - B1 SCOPE

Provides guidance on the classification of several commonly occurring situations in which flammable liquids or gases are generated, processed, handled or stored and which are therefore potentially hazardous. It includes details of the different methods of classification as well as of the ventilation criteria considered as the basic for all the examples of area classification.

This Standard provides examples of area classification and is based on the internationally accepted concept which recognizes the different degrees of probability with which explosive (flammable) concentrations of flammable gas or vapour may arise in installations in terms of both the frequency of occurrence and the probable duration of existence on each occasion. The recommended classifications of this Standard are based on the assumption that plant and equipment are adequately maintained. The Standard is part of a series which recommends the classifications of several commonly occurring situations.NOTE: Appendix A provides methods of classification.This Standard details general matters which must be taken into account when using any other of the AS/NZS 2430.3 series of Standards for the purpose of conducting an area classification. This Standard covers risks due to both fire and explosion. The classifications given in this Standard may not apply to specific occupancies where -(a) the quantity of release is either very large or very small;(b) the design of a particular plant does not comply with the appropriate Australian or New Zealand Standards; or(c) ventilation, use of inert gases, vapour barriers or other methods, are used to reduce the extent or degree of risk of a particular hazardous area.In such situations and those not covered by any of the AS/NZS 2430.3 series of Standards, classification should be made using the fundamental principles detailed in AS 2430.1 and NZS 6101:1. Attention is drawn to the fact that an area classified non-hazardous, in accordance with this Standard, may not necessarily be safe in all respects, e.g. toxic and chemical hazards. Unless otherwise specified, the classifications given throughout this Standard are based on the ventilation criteria given in Appendix B.

First published in Australia in part as part of AS 1076.2-1977.AS 2430.1 first published 1981.AS 1076.2-1977 and AS 2430.1-1981 revised, amalgamated and designated AS 2430.1-1982.AS 2430.1-1982 revised and redesignated in part as AS 2430.3-1987.Second edition 1991.First published in New Zealand as part of NZS 6101P:1972.Revised and redesignated in part as NZS 6101.3:1991.AS 2430.3-1991 and NZS 6101.3:1991 revised, amalgamated and redesignated in part as AS 2430.3.1:1997. First published in Australia in part as part of AS 1076.2-1977. AS 2430.1 first published 1981. AS 1076.2-1977 and AS 2430.1-1981 revised, amalgamated and designated AS 2430.1-1982. AS 2430.1-1982 revised and redesignated in part as AS 2430.3-1987. Second edition 1991. First published in New Zealand as part of NZS 6101P:1972. Revised and redesignated in part as NZS 6101.3:1991. AS 2430.3-1991 and NZS 6101.3:1991 revised, amalgamated and redesignated in part as AS 2430.3.1:1997.