• Shopping Cart
    There are no items in your cart

AS/NZS ISO 19136:2008

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Geographic information - Geography Markup Language (GML) (Reconfirmed 2018)

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF 1 User , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Superseded date

28-08-2020

Superseded by

AS/NZS ISO 19136.1:2020

Language(s)

English

Published date

16-09-2008

€203.34
Excluding VAT

1 - AS/NZS ISO 19136:2008 Geographic information - Geography Markup Language (GML)
4 - PREFACE
6 - CONTENTS
9 - INTRODUCTION
11 - 1 Scope
11 - 2 Conformance
11 - 2.1 Conformance requirements
12 - 2.2 Conformance classes related to GML application schemas
12 - 2.3 Conformance classes related to GML profiles
14 - 2.4 Conformance classes related to GML documents
14 - 2.5 Conformance classes related to software implementations
14 - 3 Normative references
15 - 4 Terms and symbols
15 - 4.1 Terms and definitions
22 - 4.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms
23 - 5 Conventions
23 - 5.1 XML namespaces
24 - 5.2 Versioning
24 - 5.3 Deprecated parts of previous versions of GML
24 - 5.4 UML notation
26 - 5.5 XML Schema
26 - 6 Overview of the GML schema
26 - 6.1 GML schema
26 - 6.2 GML application schemas
27 - 6.3 Relationship between the ISO 19100 series of International Standards, the GML schema and GML application schemas
28 - 6.4 Organization of this International Standard
29 - 6.5 Deprecated and experimental schema components
30 - 7 GML schema - General rules and base schema components
30 - 7.1 GML model and syntax
32 - 7.2 gmlBase schema components
43 - 8 GML schema - Xlinks and basic types
43 - 8.1 Xlinks - Object associations and remote properties
44 - 8.2 Basic types
53 - 9 GML schema - Features
53 - 9.1 General concepts
53 - 9.2 Relationship with ISO 19109
53 - 9.3 Features
54 - 9.4 Standard feature properties
56 - 9.5 Geometry properties
58 - 9.6 Topology properties
58 - 9.7 Temporal properties
59 - 9.8 Defining application-specific feature types
60 - 9.9 Feature collections
62 - 9.10 Spatial reference system used in a feature or feature collection
62 - 10 GML schema - Geometric primitives
62 - 10.1 General concepts
68 - 10.2 Abstract geometric primitives
69 - 10.3 Geometric primitives (0-dimensional)
70 - 10.4 Geometric primitives (1-dimensional)
82 - 10.5 Geometric primitives (2-dimensional)
91 - 10.6 Geometric primitives (3-dimensional)
93 - 11 GML schema - Geometric complex, geometric composites and geometric aggregates
93 - 11.1 Overview
94 - 11.2 Geometric complex and geometric composites
96 - 11.3 Geometric aggregates
101 - 12 GML schema - Coordinate reference systems schemas
101 - 12.1 Overview
103 - 12.2 Reference systems
105 - 12.3 Coordinate reference systems
113 - 12.4 Coordinate systems
120 - 12.5 Datums
127 - 12.6 Coordinate operations
139 - 13 GML schema - Topology
139 - 13.1 General concepts
140 - 13.2 Abstract topology
140 - 13.3 Topological primitives
145 - 13.4 Topological collections
147 - 13.5 Topology complex
149 - 14 GML schema - Temporal information and dynamic features
149 - 14.1 General concepts
150 - 14.2 Temporal schema
158 - 14.3 Temporal topology schema
161 - 14.4 Temporal reference systems
168 - 14.5 Representing dynamic features
172 - 15 GML schema - Definitions and dictionaries
172 - 15.1 Overview
172 - 15.2 Dictionary schema
175 - 16 GML schema - Units, measures and values
175 - 16.1 Introduction
175 - 16.2 Units schema
181 - 16.3 Measures schema
182 - 16.4 Value objects schema
189 - 17 GML schema - Directions
189 - 17.1 Direction schema
189 - 17.2 direction, DirectionPropertyType
190 - 17.3 DirectionVectorType
190 - 17.4 DirectionDescriptionType
191 - 18 GML schema - Observations
191 - 18.1 Observations
192 - 18.2 Observation schema
195 - 19 GML schema - Coverages
195 - 19.1 The coverage model and representations
198 - 19.2 Grids schema
201 - 19.3 Coverage schema
215 - 20 Profiles
215 - 20.1 Profiles of GML and application schemas
215 - 20.2 Definition of profile
215 - 20.3 Relation to application schema
216 - 20.4 Rules for elements and types in a profile
217 - 20.5 Rules for referencing GML profiles from application schemas
217 - 20.6 Recommendations for application schemas using GML profiles
218 - 20.7 Summary of rules for GML profiles
218 - 21 Rules for GML application schemas
218 - 21.1 Instances of GML objects
219 - 21.2 GML application schemas
222 - 21.3 Schemas defining Features and Feature Collections
223 - 21.4 Schemas defining spatial geometries
224 - 21.5 Schemas defining spatial topologies
225 - 21.6 Schemas defining time
225 - 21.7 Schemas defining coordinate reference systems
226 - 21.8 Schemas defining coverages
228 - 21.9 Schemas defining observations
229 - 21.10 Schemas defining dictionaries and definitions
230 - 21.11 Schemas defining values
230 - 21.12 GML profiles of the GML schema
233 - Annex A (normative) Abstract test suites for GML application schemas, GML profiles and GML documents
248 - Annex B (normative) Abstract test suite for software implementations
252 - Annex C (informative) GML schema
254 - Annex D (normative) Implemented Profile of the ISO 19100 series of International Standards and Extensions
319 - Annex E (normative) UML-to-GML application schema encoding rules
339 - Annex F (normative) GML-to-UML application schema encoding rules
349 - Annex G (informative) Guidelines for subsetting the GML schema
362 - Annex H (informative) Default styling
373 - Annex I (informative) Backwards compatibility with earlier versions of GML
390 - Annex J (informative) Modularization and dependencies
392 - Bibliography
394 - Index

Adopts ISO 19136:2007 to provide a Geography Markup Language (GML) Standard with XML encoding in compliance with ISO19118 for the transport and storage of geographic information modelled in accordance with the conceptual modelling framework used in the ISO19100 series of Standards.

Committee
IT-004
DocumentType
Standard
ISBN
0 7337 8884 X
Pages
394
ProductNote
Reconfirmed 27/07/2018.
This standard has been reconfirmed in Australia in 2018 and remains current in New Zealand. Reconfirmation Notice 27/07/2018
PublisherName
Standards Australia
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes
UnderRevision

Standards Relationship
ISO 19136:2007 Identical

First published as AS/NZS ISO 19136:2008.

AS/NZS ISO 19132:2011 Geographic information - Location-based services - Reference model (Reconfirmed 2024)
SA/SNZ TS ISO 19139.2:2015 Geographic information - Metadata - XML schema implementation Extensions for imagery and gridded data
AS/NZS ISO 19155:2013 Geographic information - Place Identifier (PI) architecture
AS/NZS ISO 19156:2012 Geographic information - Observations and measurement

Access your standards online with a subscription

Features

  • Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.

  • Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.

  • Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.