• ASTM D 1729 : 2022

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  22-06-2022

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    1.1This practice specifies the equipment and procedures for visual appraisal of the colors and color differences of opaque materials that are diffusely illuminated. These specifications are of critical importance in color matching. This practice requires judgments by observers with a minimum of normal color vision and preferably superior as rated with the FM-100 Hue Test as specified in Guide E1499.

    1.2Critical visual appraisal of colors and color differences of materials such as metallic and pearlescent paints requires illumination that is nearly a geometric simulation of direct sunlight, because such directional illumination permits observation of the sparkle (glitter) and goniochromatism that characterize such materials. Such viewing conditions are beyond the scope of this practice.

    1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

    1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee E 12
    Document Type Standard Practice
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM F 29 : 1997 : R2022 Standard Specification for Dumet Wire for Glass-to-Metal Seal Applications
    ASTM D 3794 : 2018 Standard Guide for Testing Coil Coatings
    ASTM E 1360 : 2005 : R2019 Standard Practice for Specifying Color by Using the Optical Society of America Uniform Color Scales System
    ASTM F 934 : 1996 : R2017 Standard Specification for Standard Colors for Polymer-Coated Chain Link Fence Materials
    ASTM G 147 : 2017 Standard Practice for Conditioning and Handling of Nonmetallic Materials for Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests
    ASTM D 5382 : 2002 : R2017 Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings
    ASTM F 940 : 1999 : R2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Quality Control Receipt Inspection Procedures for Protective Coatings (Paint), Used in Marine Construction and Shipbuilding
    ASTM D 5031/D5031M : 2013 : R2018 Standard Practice for Enclosed Carbon-Arc Exposure Tests of Paint and Related Coatings
    ASTM D 4587 : 2011 : R2019 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Fluorescent UV-Condensation Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings
    ASTM D 4674 : 2019 Standard Practice for Accelerated Testing for Color Stability of Plastics Exposed to Indoor Office Environments
    ASTM D 3134 : 2015 : R2019 Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances
    ASTM D 1014 : 2018 Standard Practice for Conducting Exterior Exposure Tests of Paints and Coatings on Metal Substrates
    ASTM D 5531 : 2017 Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings
    ASTM D 387 : 2000 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM D 4459 : 2021 Standard Practice for Xenon-Arc Exposure of Plastics Intended for Indoor Applications
    ASTM D 706 : 2020 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specifications for Cellulose Acetate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CA)
    ASTM E 1499 : 2016 Standard Guide for Selection, Evaluation, and Training of Observers
    ASTM D 3361/D3361M : 2013 : R2018 Standard Practice for Unfiltered Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings
    ASTM D 5146 : 2010 : R2019 Standard Guide to Testing Solvent-Borne Architectural Coatings
    ASTM D 2616 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Visual Color Difference With a Gray Scale
    ASTM D 1562 : 2015 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Cellulose Acetate Propionate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CAP)
    ASTM E 313 : 2020 Standard Practice for Calculating Yellowness and Whiteness Indices from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 4302 : 2014 : R2021 Standard Specification for Artists’ Oil, Resin-Oil, and Alkyd Paints
    ASTM D 6695 : 2016 Standard Practice for Xenon-Arc Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings
    ASTM D 4265 : 2021 Standard Guide for Evaluating Stain Removal Performance in Home Laundering
    ASTM E 1808 : 1996 : R2021 Standard Guide for Designing and Conducting Visual Experiments
    ASTM D 7489 : 2009 : R2017 Standard Practice for Evaluating Touch-Up Properties of Architectural Coatings under Various Environmental Conditions
    ASTM D 822/D822M : 2013 : R2018 Standard Practice for Filtered Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Exposures of Paint and Related Coatings
    ASTM D 7270 : 2007 : R2021 Standard Guide for Environmental and Performance Verification of Factory-Applied Liquid Coatings
    ASTM D 2454 : 2018 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 5343 : 2006 : R2018 Standard Guide for Evaluating Cleaning Performance of Ceramic Tile Cleaners
    ASTM D 2244 : 2021 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 5324 : 2016 Standard Guide for Testing Water-Borne Architectural Coatings
    ASTM D 16 : 2019 Standard Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
    ASTM D 3322 : 1982 : R2017 Standard Practice for Testing Primers and Primer Surfacers Over Preformed Metal
    ASTM D 6762 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determining the Hiding Power of Paint by Visual Evaluation of Spray Applied Coatings
    ASTM D 7195 : 2021 Standard Guide for Setting Object Color Specifications
    ASTM D 3730 : 2017 Standard Guide for Testing High-Performance Interior Architectural Wall Coatings
    ASTM C 1501 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Color Stability of Building Construction Sealants as Determined by Laboratory Accelerated Weathering Procedures
    ASTM D 2205 : 2020 Standard Guide for Selection of Tests for Traffic Paints
    ASTM C 1520 : 2020 Standard Guide for Paintability of Latex Sealants
    ASTM D 707 : 2015 Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Cellulose Acetate Butyrate Molding and Extrusion Compounds (CAB)
    ASTM C 647 : 2019 Standard Guide to Properties and Tests of Mastics and Coating Finishes for Thermal Insulation
    ASTM D 3451 : 2006 : R2017 Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings
    ASTM D 6763 : 2016 Standard Guide for Testing Exterior Wood Stains and Clear Water Repellents
    ASTM D 6577 : 2015 : R2019 Standard Guide for Testing Industrial Protective Coatings
    ASTM D 333 : 2001 : R2021 Standard Guide for Clear and Pigmented Lacquers
    ASTM D 1535 : 2014 : R2018 Standard Practice for Specifying Color by the Munsell System

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 4086 : 2018 : R2023 Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism
    ASTM E 284 : 2022 Standard Terminology of Appearance
    ASTM D 5531 : 2017 : R2023 Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings
    ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : R2023 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation
    ASTM E 1499 : 2016 : R2023 Standard Guide for Selection, Evaluation, and Training of Observers
    ASTM E 308 : 2018 Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System
    ASTM E 1164 : 2023 Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation
    ASTM E 308 : 2022 Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Objects by Using the CIE System
    ASTM D 1535 : 2014 : R2023 Standard Practice for Specifying Color by the Munsell System
    ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : R2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation
    ASTM E 284 : 2017 Standard Terminology of Appearance
    ASTM D 4086 : 2018 Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism
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