• ASTM D 3322 : 1982 : R2017

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Practice for Testing Primers and Primer Surfacers Over Preformed Metal

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  14-07-2023

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  26-06-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 06.02, 2017 Defines the selection and use of procedures for testing primers and primer surfacers.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This practice covers the selection and use of procedures for testing primers and primer surfacers. The test methods included are listed in Table 1.

    TABLE 1 Test Methods

    Property

    Section

    ASTM Method

    Federal Test
    Method Specification No. 141B

    Abrasion resistance:

     Air blast abrasion tester
     Falling sand method

    6.2
    6.2

    D658
    D968

    ...
    6191

    Adhesion:

     Scrape adhesion

    6.3

    D2197

    6303.1

     Parallel-groove adhesion

    6.3

    D2197

    6302.1

     Tape adhesion

    6.3

    D3359

    ...

    Chemical resistance:

     Household chemical resistance

    6.4.2

    D1308

    ...

     Detergent resistance

    6.4.3

    D2248

     Hydrocarbon resistance

    6.4.4

    ...

    6011

    Chip resistance

    6.5

    D3170

    ...

    Color difference:

     Visual evaluation
     Instrumental evaluation

    6.6
    6.6

    D1729
    D2244

    4249.1
    6123

    Cracking resistance

    6.7

    D2246

    ...

    Elongation:

     Conical mandrel
     Cylindrical mandrel

    6.8
    6.8

    D522
    D1737

    ...
    ...

    Filiform corrosion

    6.9

    D2803

    ...

    Gloss

    6.10

    D523

    6101

    Hardness

    6.11

    D1474

    ...

    Holdout

    6.12

    C540

    ...

    Mildew resistance

    6.13

    ...

    6271.1

    Outdoor exposure:

     Blistering

    6.14.2

    D714

    6461

     Cracking

    6.14.2

    D661

    6471

     Rusting

    6.14.2

    D610

    6451

     Checking

    6.14.2

    D660

    6421

    Print resistance

    6.15

    D2091

    ...

    Salt spray resistance

    6.16

    B117

    6061

    Sanding properties

    6.17

    ...

    6321

    Water resistance:

     High humidity
     Water immersion

    6.18.2
    6.18.3

    D1735
    D870

    ...
    ...

    Weldability

    6.19

    ...

    A

    (A)U.S. Military Specification MIL-P-46105 (MR).

    1.2The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

    1.3This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 01
    Document Type Standard Practice
    Product Note Reconfirmed 2017
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 1005 : 1995 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thickness of Organic Coatings Using Micrometers
    ASTM D 3456 : 2018 Standard Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Tests the Susceptibility of Paint Films to Microbiological Attack
    ASTM D 3170 : 1987 : R1996 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings
    ASTM D 2454 : 2014 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 1730 : 2009 : R2014 Standard Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 1732 : 1967 : R1998 Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 870 : 2015 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Immersion
    ASTM D 2091 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Print Resistance of Lacquers
    ASTM D 3359 : 2009 : EDT 2 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1730 : 2003 Standard Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2244 : 2021 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1731 : 2009 Standard Practices for Preparation of Hot-Dip Aluminum Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2201 : 2018 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2803 : 2003 Standard Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance of Organic Coatings on Metal
    ASTM D 2248 : 2001 Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1729 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 2454 : 2008 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 2454 : 2023 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 2248 : 2001 : REV A : R2018 Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1400 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Nondestructive Measurement of Dry Film Thickness of Nonconductive Coatings Applied to a Nonferrous Metal Base (Withdrawn 2006)
    ASTM D 2197 : 1998 : R2002 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 2244 : 2015 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1735 : 2021 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 1731 : 2003 Standard Practices for Preparation of Hot-Dip Aluminum Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 3456 : 1986 : R1996 Standard Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Tests the Susceptibility of Paint Films to Microbiological Attack
    ASTM D 2248 : 2001 : REV A Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 823 : 1995 Standard Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness of Paint, Varnish, and Related Products on Test Panels
    ASTM D 1308 : 2002 : R2013 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 2244 : 2023 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 2244 : 2011 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 2201 : 1999 : R2011 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 609 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2091 : 1996 : R2017 Standard Test Method for Print Resistance of Lacquers
    ASTM D 1735 : 1999 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 1729 : 2016 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 609 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2201 : 1999 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2244 : 2009 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 2197 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 660 : 1993 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Checking of Exterior Paints
    ASTM D 1730 : 2009 Standard Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2197 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 2454 : 2018 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 3359 : 1997 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 2244 : 2002 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1731 : 1967 : R1998 Standard Practices for Preparation of Hot-Dip Aluminum Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2244 : 2016 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 2091 : 1996 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Print Resistance of Lacquers
    ASTM D 2244 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 2244 : 2009 : REV B Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1186 : 1993 Standard Test Methods for Nondestructive Measurement of Dry Film Thickness of Nonmagnetic Coatings Applied to a Ferrous Base
    ASTM D 2244 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1474 : 1998 : R2002 Standard Test Methods for Indentation Hardness of Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 1005 : 1995 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thickness of Organic Coatings Using Micrometers
    ASTM D 3170 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings
    ASTM D 16 : 2016 : REDLINE TERMINOLOGY FOR PAINT, RELATED COATINGS, MATERIALS, AND APPLICATIONS
    ASTM D 2244 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1730 : 1967 : R1998 Standard Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 3456 : 1986 : R2008 Standard Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Tests the Susceptibility of Paint Films to Microbiological Attack
    ASTM D 1732 : 2003 Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 1400 : 1994 Standard Test Method for Nondestructive Measurement of Dry Film Thickness of Nonconductive Coatings Applied to a Nonferrous Metal Base
    ASTM D 968 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Falling Abrasive
    ASTM D 3456 : 1986 : R2002 Standard Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Tests the Susceptibility of Paint Films to Microbiological Attack
    ASTM D2092 : 1995 Standard Guide for Preparation of Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2201 : 2023 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2454 : 1995 Standard Practice for Determining the Effect of Overbaking on Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 1640 : 1983 : R1989 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Drying, Curing, or Film Formation of Organic Coatings at Room Temperature
    ASTM D 3359 : 2009 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 2197 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 1735 : 2014 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 610 : 2008 Standard Practice for Evaluating Degree of Rusting on Painted Steel Surfaces
    ASTM D 1729 : 1996 : R2009 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 2248 : 2001 : REV A : R2013 Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1731 : 2009 : R2014 Standard Practices for Preparation of Hot-Dip Aluminum Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2803 : 2009 Standard Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance of Organic Coatings on Metal
    ASTM D 2244 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 661 : 1993 Standard Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Cracking of Exterior Paints
    ASTM D 3359 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1732 : 2003 : R2018 Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 2244 : 2014 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1729 : 1996 : R2003 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 3359 : 2002 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 3359 : 2009 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1308 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 2244 : 2005 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1005 : 1995 : R2013 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thickness of Organic Coatings Using Micrometers
    ASTM D 2201 : 1999 : R2006 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 3170 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings
    ASTM D 3359 : 2007 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1308 : 1979 : R1981 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1735 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 1640 : 2003 Standard Test Methods for Drying, Curing, or Film Formation of Organic Coatings at Room Temperature
    ASTM D 1474 : 1998 : R2008 Standard Test Methods for Indentation Hardness of Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 1735 : 2004 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 2248 : 1993 Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1730 : 2009 : R2020 Standard Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 3170 : 2003 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings
    ASTM D 1186 : 2001 Standard Test Methods for Nondestructive Measurement of Dry Film Thickness of Nonmagnetic Coatings Applied to a Ferrous Base (Withdrawn 2006)
    ASTM D 3170 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Chipping Resistance of Coatings
    ASTM D 2197 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 2244 : 2007 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1640 : 1995 : R1999 Standard Test Methods for Drying, Curing, or Film Formation of Organic Coatings at Room Temperature
    ASTM D 1735 : 2008 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 823 : 2018 Standard Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness of Paint, Coatings and Related Products on Test Panels
    ASTM D 2244 : 2022 Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1308 : 1987 : R1998 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 2197 : 1986 : R1991 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 1729 : 1996 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 2197 : 1998 : R2004 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 1729 : 2022 Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials
    ASTM D 3456 : 1986 : R2012 Standard Practice for Determining by Exterior Exposure Tests the Susceptibility of Paint Films to Microbiological Attack
    ASTM D 2201 : 2022 Standard Practice for Preparation of Zinc-Coated and Zinc-Alloy-Coated Steel Panels for Testing Paint and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2197 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    MIL-P-46105 Base Document:1966 PRIMER COATING: WELD-THROUGH, ZINC-RICH
    ASTM D 3359 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 2246 : 1987 Standard Method of Testing Finishes on Primed Metallic Substrates for Humidity-Thermal Cycle Cracking (Withdrawn 1992)
    ASTM D 1005 : 1995 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thickness of Organic Coatings Using Micrometers
    ASTM D 2248 : 2001 : REV A : R2007 Standard Practice for Detergent Resistance of Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 3359 : 2008 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1640 : 2003 : R2009 Standard Test Methods for Drying, Curing, or Film Formation of Organic Coatings at Room Temperature
    ASTM D 1731 : 2009 : R2020 Standard Practices for Preparation of Hot-Dip Aluminum Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 1735 : 2002 Standard Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings Using Water Fog Apparatus
    ASTM D 1308 : 2002 : R2007 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 1732 : 2003 : R2013 Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 1474 : 1998 Standard Test Methods for Indentation Hardness of Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 609 : 2017 Standard Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and Related Coating Products
    ASTM D 2244 : 2009 : REV A Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 1732 : 2003 : R2008 Standard Practices for Preparation of Magnesium Alloy Surfaces for Painting
    ASTM D 658 : 1991 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Air Blast Abrasive (Withdrawn 1996)
    ASTM D 2244 : 1993 : R2000 Standard Test Method for Calculation of Color Differences From Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates
    ASTM D 968 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Abrasion Resistance of Organic Coatings by Falling Abrasive
    ASTM D 2803 : 2009 : R2015 Standard Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance of Organic Coatings on Metal
    FED-STD-141 Revision D:2001 PAINT, VARNISH, LACQUER AND RELATED MATERIALS, METHODS OF INSPECTION, SAMPLING AND TESTING
    ASTM D 522 : 1993 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Mandrel Bend Test of Attached Organic Coatings
    ASTM D 2454 : 2014-03 PRACTICE FOR DETERMINING THE EFFECT OF OVERBAKING ON ORGANIC COATINGS
    ASTM D 2803 : 2009 : R2020 Standard Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance of Organic Coatings on Metal
    ASTM D 3359 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 823 : 2018 : R2022 Standard Practices for Producing Films of Uniform Thickness of Paint, Coatings and Related Products on Test Panels
    ASTM D 3359 : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Rating Adhesion by Tape Test
    ASTM D 1005 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thickness of Organic Coatings Using Micrometers
    ASTM D 1308 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Effect of Household Chemicals on Clear and Pigmented Organic Finishes
    ASTM D 2197 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Organic Coatings by Scrape Adhesion
    ASTM D 2091 : 1996 : R2003 Standard Test Method for Print Resistance of Lacquers
    ASTM D 2803 : 1993 Standard Guide for Testing Filiform Corrosion Resistance of Organic Coatings on Metal (Withdrawn 2002)
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