ASTM D 4169 : 2016 : REDLINE
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems
24-02-2022
English
01-04-2016
This practice provides a uniform basis of evaluating, in a laboratory, the ability of shipping units to withstand the distribution environment.
Committee |
D 10
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DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes MIL STD 1489 (B). (11/2000) Supersedes PPP B 580 (07/2004)
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DocumentType |
Redline
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Pages |
25
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PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
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Status |
Superseded
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SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1This practice provides a uniform basis of evaluating, in a laboratory, the ability of shipping units to withstand the distribution environment. This is accomplished by subjecting them to a test plan consisting of a sequence of anticipated hazard elements encountered in various distribution cycles. This practice is not intended to supplant material specifications or existing preshipment test procedures.
1.2Consider the use of Practice D7386 for testing of packages for single parcel shipments.
1.3The suitability of this practice for use with hazardous materials has not been determined.
1.4The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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MIL-DTL-4 Revision M:1997 | TIRES AND INNER TUBES (NON-AIRCRAFT); PACKAGING OF |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 : R2002 | Standard Test Method for Performing Programmed Horizontal Impacts Using an Inclined Impact Tester |
ASTM D 2063 : 1991 : R2002 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Packages with Continuous Thread Closures |
MIL-DTL-12000 Revision K:2012 | CABLE, CORD, AND WIRE, ELECTRIC, PACKAGING OF |
ASTM D 6179 : 2007 | Standard Test Methods for Rough Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM E 921 : 1997 : R2010 | Standard Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Apparatus |
AAMI HE75 : 2009(R2013) | HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING - DESIGN OF MEDICAL DEVICES |
ASTM D 5276 : 1998 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Drop Test of Loaded Containers by Free Fall |
CAN/CSA-ISO/TS 16775:17 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices — Guidance on the application of ISO 11607-1 and ISO 11607-2 (Adopted ISO technical specification 16775:2014, first edition, 2014-05-15) |
S.R. CEN ISO/TS 16775:2014 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11607-1 AND ISO 11607-2 (ISO/TS 16775:2014) |
ASTM D 5094 : 2004 | Standard Test Methods for Gross Leakage of Liquids from Containers with Threaded or Lug-Style Closures |
ASTM D 6653 : 2001 | Standard Test Methods for Determining the Effects of High Altitude on Packaging Systems by Vacuum Method |
ASTM D 6537 : 2000 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Instrumented Package Shock Testing For Determination of Package Performance |
ASTM D 3089 : 1997 : R2008 | Standard Practice for Determining the A-D Dimension of Aerosol Valve Dip Tubes |
ASTM D 6880/D6880M : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Wood Boxes |
ASTM D 5276 : 1998 | Standard Test Method for Drop Test of Loaded Containers by Free Fall |
ASTM D 2063/D2063M : 2010 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Packages with Continuous Thread Closures Using Non-Automated (Manual) Torque Testing Equipment |
ASTM D 895 : 1994 | Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Permeability of Packages (Withdrawn 1999) |
ASTM D 5414 : 1995 : R2001 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Horizontal Impact Performance of Load Unitizing Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM F 1585 : 2000 | Standard Guide for Integrity Testing of Porous Barrier Medical Packages (Withdrawn 2006) |
ASTM D 4279 : 1995 : R2017 | Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Shipping Containers—Constant and Cycle Methods |
ASTM E 921 : 1997 | Standard Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Apparatus |
ASTM E 1133 : 1986 : R2005 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Laboratory Apparatus for United States Government Procurements |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Performing Programmed Horizontal Impacts Using an Inclined Impact Tester |
CEN ISO/TS 16775:2014 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Guidance on the application of ISO 11607-1 and ISO 11607-2 (ISO/TS 16775:2014) |
MIL-DTL-55507 Revision F:1997 | SHELTER, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (WITH OR WITHOUT EQUIPMENT) PACKAGING OF |
MIL-PRF-32109 Base Document:2002 | FLOODLIGHT SET, ELECTRIC, PORTABLE |
ANSI Z80.27 : 2014 | OPHTHALMICS - IMPLANTABLE GLAUCOMA DEVICES |
AAMI TIR26 : 2000 | VENTRICULAR ASSIST AND HEART REPLACEMENT SYSTEMS |
MIL-PRF-11264 Revision F:2010 | CONTAINER: SHIPPING, REUSABLE-FOR TANK-AUTOMOTIVE ENGINES, TRANSMISSIONS, DIFFERENTIALS, TRANSFERS, FINAL DRIVES, DRIVE AXLES, AND SIMILAR ASSEMBLIES |
ASTM D 6880 : 2005 | Standard Specification for Wood Boxes |
ASTM D 7387 : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Vibration Testing of Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs) Used for Shipping Liquid Hazardous Materials (Dangerous Goods) |
ASTM D 1974 : 1998 | Standard Practice for Methods of Closing, Sealing, and Reinforcing Fiberboard Boxes |
MIL-HDBK-304 Revision C:1997 | PACKAGE CUSHIONING DESIGN |
BS EN 61010-2-101:2017 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Particular requirements for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical equipment |
ASTM D 6653 : 2001 : R2006 | Standard Test Methods for Determining the Effects of High Altitude on Packaging Systems by Vacuum Method |
BS EN 60068-2-55:2013 | Environmental testing Tests. Test Ee and guidance. Loose cargo testing including bounce |
PD CEN ISO/TS 16775:2014 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices. Guidance on the application of ISO 11607-1 and ISO 11607-2 |
12/30269739 DC : 0 | IEC 61010-2-101 ED 2 - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-101: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY EQUIPMENT FOR IN VITRO DIAGNOSTIC (IVD) MEDICAL EQUIPMENT |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 | TEST METHOD FOR PERFORMING PROGRAMMED HORIZONTAL IMPACTS USING AN INCLINED IMPACT TESTER |
ASTM D 6055 : 1996 : R2014 | Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 6344 : 2004 : R2009 | Standard Test Method for Concentrated Impacts to Transport Packages |
MIL-PRF-28800 Revision F:1996 | TEST EQUIPMENT FOR USE WITH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT, GENERAL SPECIFICATION FOR |
ASTM D 6344 : 2004 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Concentrated Impacts to Transport Packages |
I.S. EN 61010-2-101:2017 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-101: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR IN VITRO DIAGNOSTIC (IVD) MEDICAL EQUIPMENT |
ASTM D 2063/D2063M : 2010 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Packages with Continuous Thread Closures Using Non-Automated (Manual) Torque Testing Equipment |
ASTM D 6055 : 1996 : R2002 | Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 5331 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads Secured with Stretch Wrap Films |
I.S. EN 62759-1:2015 | PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES - TRANSPORTATION TESTING - PART 1: TRANSPORTATION AND SHIPPING OF MODULE PACKAGE UNITS |
AAMI TIR42 : 2010 | EVALUATION OF PARTICULATES ASSOCIATED WITH VASCULAR MEDICAL DEVICES |
ASTM D 6055 : 1996 | Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 951 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Water Resistance of Shipping Containers by Spray Method |
ASTM D 1251 : 1994 | Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Permeability of Packages by Cycle Method (Withdrawn 1999) |
ASTM E 921 : 1997 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Apparatus |
ASTM D 7478/D7478M : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Specification for Heavy Duty Sheathed Wood Crates |
ASTM D 4279 : 1995 | Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Shipping Containers-Constant and Cycle Methods |
ASTM E 1133 : 1986 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Laboratory Apparatus for United States Government Procurements |
ASTM D 4279 : 1995 : R2003 | Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Shipping Containers-Constant and Cycle Methods |
ASTM D 6255/D6255M : 2005 : R2011 | Standard Specification for Steel or Aluminum Slotted Angle Crates |
ASTM D 6537 : 2000 | Standard Practice for Instrumented Package Shock Testing for Determination of Package Performance |
ASTM D 2063/D2063M : 2010 : R2018 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Packages with Continuous Thread Closures Using Non-Automated (Manual) Torque Testing Equipment |
UNE-EN 62759-1:2016 | Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units |
DIN EN 13503-6:2003-03 | OPHTHALMIC IMPLANTS - INTRAOCULAR LENSES - PART 6: SHELF-LIFE AND TRANSPORT STABILITY |
VDI 4489 Blatt 1:2015-06 (Draft) | Labelling of pallets with Auto-ID elements - Returnable wooden pallets of Euro measure (800 mm x 1200 mm) |
SAE ARP1967B | Containers, Shipping and Storage, Reusable |
ASTM D 2063 : 1991 : R1998 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Packages with Continuous Thread Closures |
I.S. EN 13503-6:2002 | OPHTHALMIC IMPLANTS - INTRAOCULAR LENSES - PART 6: SHELF-LIFE AND TRANSPORT STABILITY |
ASTM D 5331 : 2003 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads Secured with Stretch Wrap Films |
10/30216541 DC : 0 | BS EN 60068-2-55 - ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING - PART 2-55: TESTS - TEST EE AND GUIDANCE: LOOSE CARGO TESTING INCLUDING BOUNCE |
ASTM D 642 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Determining Compressive Resistance of Shipping Containers, Components, and Unit Loads |
ASTM D 6254/D6254M : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Wirebound Pallet-Type Wood Boxes |
S.R. CWA 17094-3:2016 | POLICE FIREARMS TECHNOLOGY - PART 3: POLICE SHOTGUN AMMUNITION FEATURES - RECOMMENDATIONS |
S.R. CWA 17094-1:2016 | POLICE FIREARMS TECHNOLOGY - PART 1: POLICE PISTOL AND RIFLE AMMUNITION FEATURES - RECOMMENDATIONS |
ASTM D 6198 : 2018 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Transport Packaging Design |
ASTM E 3051 : 2016 | Standard Guide for Specification, Design, Verification, and Application of Single-Use Systems in Pharmaceutical and Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing |
ASTM E 1133 : 1986 : R2016 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Laboratory Apparatus for United States Government Procurements |
AAMI HE75 : 2009 | HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING - DESIGN OF MEDICAL DEVICES |
MIL-STD-2073-1 Revision E:2008 | STANDARD PRACTICE FOR MILITARY PACKAGING |
ASTM D 6179 : 2007 : R2014 | Standard Test Methods for Rough Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 5276 : 1998 : R2009 | Standard Test Method for Drop Test of Loaded Containers by Free Fall |
ASTM D 999 : 2008 | Standard Test Methods for Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers |
ASTM D 999 : 2008 : R2015 | Standard Test Methods for Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers |
ASTM F 2097 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Design and Evaluation of Primary Flexible Packaging for Medical Products |
ASTM A 700 : 2014 | Standard Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment |
NASA STD 5005 : 2013 | STANDARD FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT |
CEI EN 60068-2-55 : 2014 | ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING - PART 2-55: TESTS - TEST EE AND GUIDANCE: LOOSE CARGO TESTING INCLUDING BOUNCE |
MIL-DTL-70951 Revision A:2007 | PALLET, FIELD ARTILLERY PROJECTILE |
ASTM D 4279 : 1995 : R2009 | Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Shipping Containers-Constant and Cycle Methods |
ASTM D 5639/D5639M :2011 | Standard Practice for Selection of Corrugated Fiberboard Materials and Box Construction Based on Performance Requirements |
ASTM E 921 : 1997 : R2003 | Standard Specification for Export Packaged Laboratory Apparatus |
SAE AS 6479 : 2014 | SPLICER, FUSION, FIBER OPTIC, AEROSPACE |
ASTM D 7860 : 2014 | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Torque Retention for Child Resistant and Non-Child Resistant Packages with Continuous Thread Closures Using Automated Torque Testing Equipment |
ANSI/AAMI/ISO TIR16775:2014 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11607-1 AND ISO 11607-2 |
ASTM E 1133 : 1986 : R2000 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Laboratory Apparatus for United States Government Procurements |
ASTM E 1133 : 1986 : R1996 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packaged Laboratory Apparatus for United States Government Procurements |
ASTM D 5094/D5094M : 2009 | Standard Test Methods for Gross Leakage of Liquids from Containers with Threaded or Lug-Style Closures |
ASTM D 5331 : 2003 : R2009 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads Secured with Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM D 5094/D5094M : 2009 : R2014 | Standard Test Methods for Gross Leakage of Liquids from Containers with Threaded or Lug-Style Closures (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM D 6255/D6255M:2005 | Standard Specification for Steel or Aluminum Slotted Angle Crates |
ASTM D 5414 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Horizontal Impact Performance of Load Unitizing Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM D 6537 : 2000 : R2006 | Standard Practice for Instrumented Package Shock Testing For Determination of Package Performance |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 : R2008 | Standard Test Method for Performing Programmed Horizontal Impacts Using an Inclined Impact Tester |
ISO/TS 16775:2014 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Guidance on the application of ISO 11607-1 and ISO 11607-2 |
UNI CEN ISO/TS 16775 : 2014 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11607-1 AND ISO 11607-2 |
ASTM D 6653/D6653M : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Test Methods for Determining the Effects of High Altitude on Packaging Systems by Vacuum Method |
ASTM D 7478/D7478M : 2011 | Standard Specification for Heavy Duty Sheathed Wood Crates |
BS EN 62759-1:2015 | Photovoltaic (PV) modules. Transportation testing Transportation and shipping of module package units |
ASTM D 4728 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers |
ASTM D 5276 : 1998 : R2004 | Standard Test Method for Drop Test of Loaded Containers by Free Fall |
ASTM D 4727/D4727M : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Corrugated and Solid Fiberboard Sheet Stock (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes |
MIL T 15514 : 0 | TELEPHONE EQUIPMENT, SOUND POWERED HANDSETS, HEADSET-CHEST SETS, AND HEADSET-MICROPHONES, TYPES H-200/U, H-201/U, H-202/U, H-203/U, AND H-204/U |
ASTM D 4919 : 2017 | Standard Guide for Testing of Hazardous Materials (Dangerous Goods) Packagings |
I.S. EN 60068-2-55:2013 | ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING - PART 2-55: TESTS - TEST EE AND GUIDANCE - LOOSE CARGO TESTING INCLUDING BOUNCE (IEC 60068-2-55:2013 (EQV)) |
ASTM D 6573/D6573M : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for General Purpose Wirebound Shipping Boxes |
ASTM D 5414 : 1995 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Horizontal Impact Performance of Load Unitizing Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM D 6055 : 1996 : R2007 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Handling of Unitized Loads and Large Shipping Cases and Crates |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 : R1997 | Standard Test Method for Performing Programmed Horizontal Impacts Using an Inclined Impact Tester |
ASTM D 5414 : 1995 : R2012 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Horizontal Impact Performance of Load Unitizing Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM D 6344 : 2004 | Standard Test Method for Concentrated Impacts to Transport Packages |
ASTM D 6251/D6251M : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Wood-Cleated Panelboard Shipping Boxes |
ASTM D 6256/D6256M : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Wood-Cleated Shipping Boxes with Skidded, Load-Bearing Bases |
ASTM D 5639/D5639M : 2011 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Selection of Corrugated Fiberboard Materials and Box Construction Based on Performance Requirements |
BS EN 13503-6:2002 | Ophthalmic implants. Intraocular lenses Shelf-life and transport stability |
IEC 62759-1:2015 | Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units |
IEC 60068-2-55:2013 | Environmental testing - Part 2-55: Tests - Test Ee and guidance - Loose cargo testing including bounce |
EN 13503-6 : 2002 | OPHTHALMIC IMPLANTS - INTRAOCULAR LENSES - PART 6: SHELF-LIFE AND TRANSPORT STABILITY |
EN 62759-1:2015 | Photovoltaic (PV) modules - Transportation testing - Part 1: Transportation and shipping of module package units |
EN 60068-2-55:2013 | Environmental testing - Part 2-55: Tests - Test Ee and guidance - Loose cargo testing including bounce |
EN 61010-2-101:2017 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-101: Particular requirements for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical equipment |
CSA C22.2 No. 61010.2.101 : 2015 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-101: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR IN VITRO DIAGNOSTIC (IVD) MEDICAL EQUIPMENT |
ASTM F 1327 : 2005 | Standard Terminology Relating to Barrier Materials for Medical Packaging (Withdrawn 2007) |
ASTM D 4728 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Random Vibration Testing of Shipping Containers |
MIL-STD-810 Revision G:2008 | ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CONSIDERATIONS AND LABORATORY TESTS |
MIL-STD-2073-1 Revision E:2008 | STANDARD PRACTICE FOR MILITARY PACKAGING |
ASTM D 996 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environments |
ASTM D 7386 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Packages for Single Parcel Delivery Systems |
ASTM D 5277 : 1992 | TEST METHOD FOR PERFORMING PROGRAMMED HORIZONTAL IMPACTS USING AN INCLINED IMPACT TESTER |
ASTM D 880 : 1992 : R2002 | Standard Test Method for Impact Testing for Shipping Containers and Systems |
ASTM D 642 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Determining Compressive Resistance of Shipping Containers, Components, and Unit Loads |
ASTM D 5487 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Simulated Drop of Loaded Containers by Shock Machines |
ASTM D 951 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Water Resistance of Shipping Containers by Spray Method |
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