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  • ASTM D 5101 : 2012 : R2017

    View superseded by
    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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    Standard Test Method for Measuring the Filtration Compatibility of Soil-Geotextile Systems

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  09-11-2023

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  23-02-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    CONTAINED IN VOL. 04.09, 2017 Specifies performance tests applicable for determining the compatibility of geotextiles with various types of water-saturated soils under unidirectional flow conditions.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This test method covers performance tests applicable for determining the compatibility of geotextiles with various types of water-saturated soils under unidirectional flow conditions.

    1.2Two evaluation methods may be used to investigate soil-geotextile filtration behavior, depending on the soil type:

    1.2.1For soils with a plasticity index lower than 5, the systems compatibility shall be evaluated per this standard.

    1.2.2For soils with a plasticity index of 5 or more, it is recommended to use Test Method D5567 (‘HCR,’ Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio) instead of this test method.

    1.2.3If the plasticity index of the soil is close to 5, the involved parties shall agree on the selection of the appropriate method prior to conducting the test. This task may require comparison of the permeability of the soil-geotextile system to the detection limits of the HCR and Gradient Ratio Test (GRT) test apparatus being used.

    1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.

    1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 35
    Document Type Test Method
    Product Note Reconfirmed 2017
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 5819 : 2022 Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods for Experimental Evaluation of Geosynthetic Durability
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 : REV B Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 1987 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Biological Clogging of Geotextile, Drainage Geocomposites, or Soil/Geotextile Filters
    ASTM D 2434 : 2022 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Coarse-Grained Soils
    ASTM D 6917 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Guide for Selection of Test Methods for Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD)
    ASTM D 6917 : 2016 Standard Guide for Selection of Test Methods for Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD)
    ASTM D 5819 : 2018 Standard Guide for Selecting Test Methods for Experimental Evaluation of Geosynthetic Durability
    ASTM D 1987 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Biological Clogging of Geotextile or Soil/Geotextile Filters
    ASTM D 7664 : 2010 : R2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Unsaturated Soils

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 2216 : 2005 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass
    ASTM D 5101 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Soil-Geotextile System Clogging Potential by the Gradient Ratio
    ASTM D 422 : 1963 : R2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soils
    ASTM D 4647 : 1993 : R2006 Standard Test Method for Identification and Classification of Dispersive Clay Soils by the Pinhole Test
    ASTM D 4439 : 2020 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4220 : 1995 : R2000 Standard Practices for Preserving and Transporting Soil Samples
    ASTM D 2487 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 5567 : 1994 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio (HCR) Testing of Soil/Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 4439 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 737 : 2018 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
    ASTM D 653 : 2007 Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 4354 : 2012 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics and Rolled Erosion Control Products(RECPs) for Testing
    ASTM D 4751 : 2016 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 2216 : 2010 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass
    ASTM D 5084 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 5567 : 1994 : R1999 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio (HCR) Testing of Soil/Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 4318 : 2005 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 698 : 2000 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3))
    ASTM D 422 : 1963 : R2007 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Particle-Size Analysis of Soils
    ASTM D 4220 : 1995 : R2007 Standard Practices for Preserving and Transporting Soil Samples
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2009 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 2488 : 1969 : R1975 Recommended Practice for Description Of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
    ASTM D 5084 : 2003 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 854 : 2014 Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Water Pycnometer (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM D 698 : 2012 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3))
    ASTM D 1587 : 2008 : R2012 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils for Geotechnical Purposes
    ASTM D 4354 : 2012 : R2020 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics and Rolled Erosion Control Products (RECPs) for Testing
    ASTM D 4751 : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 2488 : 2017 Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedures)
    ASTM D 4439 : 2011 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4318 : 2010 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 4318 : 2000 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 4439 : 2015 : REV A Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 123 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 4751 : 1999 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4751 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 854 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Water Pycnometer (Withdrawn 2023)
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 4439 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 698 : 2013-05 TEST METHODS FOR LABORATORY COMPACTION CHARACTERISTICS OF SOIL USING STANDARD EFFORT (12400 FT-LBF/FT[3] (600 KN-M/M[3]))
    ASTM D 737 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
    ASTM D 653 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 1587 : 2008 Standard Practice for Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils for Geotechnical Purposes
    ASTM D 653 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 4439 : 2017 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4751 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5101 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Filtration Compatibility of Soil-Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 4751 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5084 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 4647 : 1993 : R1998 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Identification and Classification of Dispersive Clay Soils by the Pinhole Test
    ASTM D 5101 : 2012 TEST METHOD FOR MEASURING THE FILTRATION COMPATIBILITY OF SOIL-GEOTEXTILE SYSTEMS
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2014 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 2488 : 2009 Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
    ASTM D 5084 : 2010 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 653 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 2216 : 2019 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass
    ASTM D 4318 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 5567 : 1994 : R2006 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio (HCR) Testing of Soil/Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 4647 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Identification and Classification of Dispersive Clay Soils by the Pinhole Test
    ASTM D 2488 : 2000 Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
    ASTM D 2487 : 2006 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 653 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 4751 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5567 : 1994 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio (HCR) Testing of Soil/Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 653 : 2021 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 4439 : 2001 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 : REV A Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2014 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4318 : 2010 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 4354 : 1999 : R2009 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics for Testing
    ASTM D 4354 : 2012 : REDLINE Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics and Rolled Erosion Control Products(RECPs) for Testing
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 : REV B Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4354 : 1999 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics for Testing
    ASTM D 4439 : 2004 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4318 : 2017 Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils
    ASTM D 123 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 5084 : 2000 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 2487 : 2010 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 4439 : 2017-08 TERMINOLOGY FOR GEOSYNTHETICS
    ASTM D 2216 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass
    ASTM D 2487 : 2000 Standard Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 4751 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4751 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4647 : 2006 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Identification and Classification of Dispersive Clay Soils by the Pinhole Test
    ASTM D 2487 : 2006 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 2216 : 1971 Standard Method of Laboratory Determination Of Moisture Content Of Soil
    ASTM D 4439 : 2000 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 2487 : 2011 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 123 : 2001 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 4354 : 1999 : R2004 Standard Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics for Testing
    ASTM D 1587 : 2000 Standard Practice for Thin-Walled Tube Sampling of Soils for Geotechnical Purposes
    ASTM D 2487 : 2017 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System)
    ASTM D 4439 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 2488 : 2009 : REV A Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
    ASTM D 2488 : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedures)
    ASTM D 5084 : 2000 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Hydraulic Conductivity of Saturated Porous Materials Using a Flexible Wall Permeameter
    ASTM D 2488 : 2006 Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedure)
    ASTM D 2487 : 1969 : R1975 Standard Test Method for Classification Of Soils For Engineering Purposes
    ASTM D 737 : 2004 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
    ASTM D 653 : 2014 : REDLINE Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 698 : 2012 : EDT 2 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12 400 ft-lbf/ft3 (600 kN-m/m3))
    ASTM D 5567 : 1994 : R2011 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Conductivity Ratio (HCR) Testing of Soil/Geotextile Systems
    ASTM D 5101 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Soil-Geotextile System Clogging Potential by the Gradient Ratio
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