ASTM D 5837 : 2015
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Test Method for Furanic Compounds in Electrical Insulating Liquids by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
Hardcopy , PDF
17-01-2024
English
20-10-2015
This test method covers the determination in electrical insulating liquids of products of the degradation of cellulosic materials such as paper, pressboard, and cotton materials typically found as insulating materials in electrical equipment.
Committee |
D 27
|
DocumentType |
Test Method
|
Pages |
9
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1This test method covers the determination in electrical insulating liquids of products of the degradation of cellulosic materials such as paper, pressboard, and cotton materials typically found as insulating materials in electrical equipment. These degradation products are substituted furan derivatives, commonly referred to as furanic compounds or furans. This test method allows either liquid/liquid or solid phase extraction (SPE) of the furanic compounds from the sample matrix followed by analysis for specific furanic compounds by HPLC or direct injection for analysis of specific furanic compounds by HPLC.
1.2The individual furanic compounds that may be identified and quantified include the following:
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde |
furfuryl alcohol |
2-furaldehyde |
2-acetylfuran |
5-methyl-2-furaldehyde |
1.3The direct injection method generally has a higher limit of detection, especially for furfuryl alcohol. Greater interference for furfuryl alcohol may be expected when using the direct injection method as opposed to extraction methods.
1.4This test method has been used to successfully test for furanic compounds in mineral insulating oil, silicone fluid, high fire point electrical insulating oils of mineral origin, askarels, and perchloroethylene-based dielectric fluids.
1.5The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
NFPA 70B:2023 | Standard for Electrical Equipment Maintenance |
ASTM D 117 : 2018 | Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 5282 : 2005 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
ASTM D 3487 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ANSI/NETA MTS:2023+ERR:2023 | Standard for Maintenance Testing Specifications for Electrical Power Equipment and Systems |
ASTM D 8086 : 2020 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Methanol and Ethanol in Electrical Insulating Liquids of Petroleum Origin by Headspace (HS)-Gas Chromatography (GC) Using Mass Spectrometry (MS) or Flame Ionization Detection (FID) |
ASTM D 8180 : 2023 | Standard Specification for Rerefined Mineral Insulating Liquid Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 5282 : 2005 : R2020 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
ASTM D 117 : 2022 | Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 923 : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 3487 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3612 : 2002 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
ASTM D 3612 : 2002 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
ASTM D 3612 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
ASTM D 923 : 2015 | Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 3487 : 2000 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3487 : 2008 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3612 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
ASTM D 3487 : 2009 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3487 : 2000 : R2006 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3612 : 2001 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
ASTM D 3487 : 1988 : R1993 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3487 : 2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus |
ASTM D 3612 : 2002 : R2009 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography |
Access your standards online with a subscription
Features
-
Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.
-
Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.
-
Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.