• ASTM D 6389 : 2017

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geotextiles to Liquids

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  02-11-2023

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  07-06-2017

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1 This practice describes the procedures used for testing geotextiles for chemical resistance to liquids.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This practice describes the procedures used for testing geotextiles for chemical resistance to liquids. Reinforcement geotextiles can also be tested per Practice D6213.

    1.2This practice describes test methods for measuring changes in planar dimensions, tensile properties, and other optional physical, mechanical, and hydraulic properties caused by immersion in test liquids which may be representative of anticipated end-use conditions. This practice may be used to assess the extent to which a product's as-manufactured properties are affected by such immersion.

    1.3This practice is intended to be used in conjunction with either Practice D5322 or D5496. The scope of this practice is limited to testing and reporting procedures for unexposed and exposed geotextile samples.

    1.4Evaluation or interpretation of test data is beyond the scope of this practice.

    1.5This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see Section 7.

    1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 35
    Document Type Standard Practice
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 7931 : 2018 Standard Guide for Specifying Drainage Geocomposites
    ASTM D 6917 : 2016 Standard Guide for Selection of Test Methods for Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD)
    ASTM D 4884/D4884M : 2014 : REV A Standard Test Method for Strength of Sewn or Bonded Seams of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 7931/D7931M : 2021 : REV A Standard Guide for Specifying Drainage Geocomposites
    ASTM D 6917 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Guide for Selection of Test Methods for Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD)
    ASTM D 4884/D4884M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Strength of Sewn or Bonded Seams of Geotextiles

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 4603 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Determining Inherent Viscosity of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) (PET) by Glass Capillary Viscometer
    ASTM D 4439 : 2020 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM E 375 : 1975 : R1986 Definitions of Terms Relating to Resinography (Withdrawn 1992)
    ASTM D 5322 : 1998 Standard Practice for Immersion Procedures for Evaluating the Chemical Resistance of Geosynthetics to Liquids
    ASTM D 1238 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 1238 : 2004 : REV C Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 3895 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 1695 : 1996 : R2001 Standard Terminology of Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives
    ASTM D 4439 : 2015 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 5885 : 2006 : R2012 Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High-Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 1695 : 2007 : R2012 Standard Terminology of Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives
    ASTM D 1238 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 5261 : 2010 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 5199 : 2012 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 1238 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 5496 : 1998 : R2003 Standard Practice for In Field Immersion Testing of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4716 : 2008 : R2013 Standard Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 4533 : 2004 : R2009 Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2009 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 1238 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 3895 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 3895 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 4533 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4533 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 5261 : 2010 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 3895 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 883 : 2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
    ASTM D 4595 : 1986 : R2001 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 4533 : 1991 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Trapezoid Tearing Strength of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 3895 : 2003 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 883 : 2020 : REV B Standard Terminology Relating to Plastics
    ASTM D 4716 : 2000 Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 5885 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High-Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 4751 : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5496 : 1998 : R2009 Standard Practice for In Field Immersion Testing of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2011 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4716 : 2002 Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 5199 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2015 : REV A Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 5885 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High-Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 123 : 2019 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 4751 : 1999 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4751 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 16 : 2019 Standard Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
    ASTM D 3895 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 4439 : 2002 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 5261 : 1992 : R2003 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4632 : 1991 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4595 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 4603 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determining Inherent Viscosity of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) (PET) by Glass Capillary Viscometer
    ASTM D 4603 : 1996 Standard Test Method for Determining Inherent Viscosity of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) (PET) by Glass Capillary Viscometer
    ASTM D 4439 : 2017 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4751 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4716 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 4751 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 1695 : 1996 Standard Terminology of Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives
    ASTM D 3895 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 5261 : 1992 : R1996 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4595 : 1986 : R1994 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 3895 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Oxidative-Induction Time of Polyolefins by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 4716 : 2004 Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 5322 : 1998 : R2009 Standard Practice for Immersion Procedures for Evaluating the Chemical Resistance of Geosynthetics to Liquids
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2014 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 4716 : 2003 Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 1695 : 2007 Standard Terminology of Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives
    ASTM D 1238 : 2004 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 6213 : 1997 : R2003 Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geogrids to Liquids
    ASTM D 5261 : 1992 : R2009 Standard Test Method for Measuring Mass per Unit Area of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 6213 : 1997 Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geogrids to Liquids
    ASTM D 4716 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 6241 : 2014 Standard Test Method for Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50-mm Probe
    ASTM D 4751 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 4439 : 2001 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 6241 : 2004 : R2009 Standard Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50-mm Probe
    ASTM D 5496 : 2015 Standard Practice for In Field Immersion Testing of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 : REV A Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2014 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4595 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 6241 : 1999 Standard Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50-mm Probe
    ASTM D 5199 : 2012 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 : REV B Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 5199 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 5322 : 1998 : R2003 Standard Practice for Immersion Procedures for Evaluating the Chemical Resistance of Geosynthetics to Liquids
    ASTM D 7409 : 2007 Standard Test Method for Carboxyl End Group Content of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Yarns
    ASTM D 4439 : 2004 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4595 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 6241 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Static Puncture Index Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50 mm Probe
    ASTM D 5322 : 2017 Standard Practice for Laboratory Immersion Procedures for Evaluating the Chemical Resistance of Geosynthetics to Liquids
    ASTM D 7409 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Carboxyl End Group Content of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Yarns
    ASTM D 123 : 2023 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 6241 : 2004 Standard Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50-mm Probe
    ASTM D 4632 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 1238 : 2001 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 6213 : 1997 : R2009 Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geogrids to Liquids
    ASTM D 4751 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5885 : 1997 Standard Test Method for Oxidative Induction Time of Polyolefin Geosynthetics by High-Pressure Differential Scanning Calorimetry
    ASTM D 6241 : 2004 : R2009 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for the Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geotextile-Related Products Using a 50-mm Probe
    ASTM D 5496 : 1998 Standard Practice for In Field Immersion Testing of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4751 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Determining Apparent Opening Size of a Geotextile
    ASTM D 5199 : 2001 : R2006 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Nominal Thickness of Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4439 : 2000 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 1238 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 1238 : 2004 : REV A Standard Test Method for Melt Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 7409 : 2007 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Carboxyl End Group Content of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Yarns
    ASTM D 123 : 2001 Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles
    ASTM D 4491 : 1999 : REV A : R2004 Standard Test Methods for Water Permeability of Geotextiles by Permittivity
    ASTM D 4716 : 2001 Test Method for Determining the (In-plane) Flow Rate per Unit Width and Hydraulic Transmissivity of a Geosynthetic Using a Constant Head
    ASTM D 6213 : 2017 Standard Practice for Tests to Evaluate the Chemical Resistance of Geogrids to Liquids
    ASTM D 6241 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measuring Static Puncture Strength of Geotextiles and Geosynthetic-Related Products Using a 50 mm Probe
    ASTM D 4632 : 1991 : R2003 Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles
    ASTM D 4439 : 2018 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 1238 : 1985 Standard Test Method for Flow Rates of Thermoplastics by Extrusion Plastometer
    ASTM D 16 : 2023 Standard Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
    ASTM D 4595 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method
    ASTM D 4439 : 2023 Standard Terminology for Geosynthetics
    ASTM D 4603 : 2003 : R2011 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determining Inherent Viscosity of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) (PET) by Glass Capillary Viscometer
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