• BS 5304:1988

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Code of practice for safety of machinery

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  15-07-2000

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-03-1988

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Committees responsible
    Code of practice
    Section one. General
    1.1 Scope
    1.2 Definitions
    Section two. General guidances
    2.1 Application of the code
    2.2 Principles of machine safety
    Section three. Identification of hazards
    3.1 Dangers from machinery
    3.2 Mechanical hazards
    3.3 Non-mechanical hazards
    Section four. Risk assessment and reliability
    4.1 Risk assessment
    4.2 Integrity
    Section five. Machinery design
    5.1 Safety at the machine design stage
    5.2 Elimination of hazards by design
    5.3 Controls
    5.4 Indicators
    5.5 Clutches
    5.6 Braking systems
    5.7 Safety catches, overrun, run-back and fall-back
          protection devices
    5.8 Counterweights and similar devices
    5.9 Rotating shafts, spindles and couplings
    5.10 Feeding and take-off devices
    5.11 Hydraulic and pneumatic systems
    5.12 Electrical systems
    5.13 Workholding devices
    5.14 Lifting, handling and transport
    5.15 Lubrication
    5.16 Stability
    5.17 Lighting
    5.18 Hygiene
    5.19 Safety colours and symbols
    5.20 Access
    5.21 Assurance of system integrity
    Section six. Selection of safeguards
    6.1 General
    6.2 Where access is not required during normal
          operation
    6.3 Where access is required during normal operation
    Section seven. Guard design and construction
    7.1 General
    7.2 Types of guard
    7.3 Guard construction
    7.4 Anthropometric considerations
    Section eight. Safety devices
    8.1 Trip devices
    8.2 Two-hand control device
    8.3 Mechanical restraint device
    Section nine. Interlocking considerations
    9.1 Functions of an interlock
    9.2 Interlocking media
    9.3 Interlocking methods for power interruption
    9.4 Interlocking methods incorporating braking and/or
          guard locking
    9.5 Failures in interlocking systems
    9.6 Choice of interlocking system
    9.7 Electrical considerations
    9.8 Mechanical considerations
    9.9 Pneumatic considerations
    9.10 Hydraulic considerations
    Section ten. Environmental considerations
    10.1 Environment
    10.2 Corrosion
    10.3 Hygiene and guard design
    10.4 Coolant and swarf
    10.5 Mist, fumes and dust
    10.6 Noise
    Section eleven. Installation considerations
    11.1 Layout of machinery and plant
    11.2 Moving parts of machinery
    11.3 Services
    Section twelve. Maintenance
    12.1 Operational maintenance of safeguards
    12.2 Waste and spillage removal
    Section thirteen. Safe working practices
    13.1 General
    13.2 Practices
    13.3 Supervisory control
    13.4 Information and training
    Appendices
    A Ergonomic data
    B Selection of interlocking system
    C Examples of permit to work system
    D Bibliography
    Tables
    1 Probable effect of a failure to danger
    2 Values of a, b, c for figure 122
    NUMEROUS FIGURES

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Identifies hazards arising from use of machinery. Describes methods for elimination or reduction of these hazards, for the safeguarding of machinery and for the use of safe working practices. Intended for those who design, manufacture, supply, install, use, maintain or modify machinery, machine guarding or safety devices, including those concerned with instruction and training in safe working practices.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee MCE/3
    Development Note OBSOLESCENT - Current for existing applications, but not for use for new designs
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS 4434:1995 Specification for safety and environmental aspects in the design, construction and installation of refrigerating appliances and systems
    BS 7121-1:1989 Code of practice for safe use of cranes General
    BS 4163:2000 HEALTH AND SAFETY FOR DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY IN SCHOOLS AND SIMILAR ESTABLISHMENTS - CODE OF PRACTICE
    BS 7771:1994 Code of practice for pasteurization of milk on farms and in small dairies
    BS 6200-2.1:1993 Sampling and analysis of iron, steel and other ferrous metals. Sampling and sample preparation Methods for iron and steel
    BS 2646-1:1993 Autoclaves for sterilization in laboratories Specification for design, construction, safety and performance
    BS 6423:1983 Code of practice for maintenance of electrical switchgear and controlgear for voltages up to and including 1 kV
    BS 2567:1997 Specification for non-powered roller conveyors
    DEFSTAN 02-307/2(2004) : 2004 REQUIREMENTS FOR WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT - CATEGORY 2
    BS 1608:1990 Specification for electrically driven refrigerant condensing units
    BS 466:1984 Specification for power driven overhead travelling cranes, semi-goliath and goliath cranes for general use
    BS 7333:1990 Specification for slewing jib cranes
    EEMUA 164 : 1993 SEAL-LESS CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - CLASS 1
    BS 2745-3:1993 Washer-disinfectors for medical purposes Specification for washer-disinfectors except those used for processing human-waste containers and laundry
    BS 638-5:1988 Arc welding power sources, equipment and accessories Specification for accessories
    DEFSTAN 02-324(PT1)/1(2000) : 2000 REQUIREMENTS FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL
    BS 6200-2.2:1993 Sampling and analysis of iron, steel and other ferrous metals. Sampling and sample preparation Methods for ferroalloys and other alloying additives
    BS 7262:1990 Specification for automatic safe load indicators
    BS 6440:1999 Powered lifting platforms for use by disabled persons. Code of practice
    BS 6626:1985 Code of practice for maintenance of electrical switchgear and controlgear for voltages above l kV and up to and including 36 kV
    BS 7085:1989 Guide to safety aspects of experiments in which people are exposed to mechanical vibration and shock
    BS 6880-2:1988 Code of practice for low temperature hot water heating systems of output greater than 45 kW Selection of equipment
    BS 7121-4:1997 Code of practice for safe use of cranes Lorry loaders
    BS 5498:1977 Specification for the safety of hand operated paper cutting machines
    BS 4485-3:1988 Water cooling towers Code of practice for thermal and functional design
    BS 5502-80:1990 Buildings and structures for agriculture Code of practice for design and construction of workshops, maintenance and inspection facilities
    BS 6880-1:1988 Code of practice for low temperature hot water heating systems of output greater than 45 kW Fundamental and design considerations
    BS 7036-1:1996 Code of practice for safety at powered doors for pedestrian use General
    BS 5776:1996 Specification for powered stairlifts
    BS 6109-2:1989 Tail lifts, mobile lifts and ramps associated with vehicles. Code of practice for passenger lifts and ramps
    BS 7273-2:1992 Code of practice for the operation of fire protection measures Mechanical actuation of gaseous total flooding and local application extinguishing systems
    BS 6867:1987 Code of practice for maintenance of electrical switchgear for voltages above 36 kV
    BS 4465:1989 Specification for design and construction of electric hoists for both passengers and materials
    BS 7801:1995 Code of practice for safe working on escalators and passenger conveyors in use
    BS 7354:1990 Code of practice for design of high-voltage open-terminal stations
    BS 7300:1990 Code of practice for safeguarding of the hazard points on troughed belt conveyors
    BS 3970-1:1990 Sterilizing and disinfecting equipment for medical products Specification for general requirements
    BS 0-3:1991 A standard for standards Guide to drafting and presentation of British Standards
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