BS EN 12831:2003
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Heating systems in buildings. Method for calculation of the design heat load
Hardcopy , PDF
English
30-09-2013
31-07-2017
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 SCOPE
2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES
3 TERMS, DEFINITIONS AND SYMBOLS
4 PRINCIPLE OF THE CALCULATION METHOD
5 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
6 DATA REQUIRED
7 TOTAL DESIGN HEAT LOSS FOR A HEATED SPACE - BASIC CASES
8 DESIGN HEAT LOAD
9 SIMPLIFIED CALCULATION METHOD
ANNEX A (INFORMATIVE) BASIC PARAMETERS ON HUMAN COMFORT
IN INTERIOR THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS - SIGNIFICANCE
OF OPERATIVE TEMPERATURE IN HEAT LOAD
CALCULATIONS
ANNEX B (INFORMATIVE) INSTRUCTIONS FOR DESIGN HEAT LOSS
CALCULATION FOR SPECIAL CASES
ANNEX C (INFORMATIVE) EXAMPLE OF A DESIGN HEAT LOAD
CALCULATION
ANNEX D (NORMATIVE) DEFAULT VALUES FOR THE CALCULATIONS
IN CLAUSES 6 TO 9
BIBLIOGRAPHY
National Annex NA (informative) - Guidance for the use of
BS EN 12831:2003
Includes methods for calculating the design heat loss and the design heat load for basic cases at the design conditions.
| Committee |
RHE/24
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes 97/707297 DC. (09/2003) Together with BS EN 12828 and BS EN 14336, it supersedes BS 5449(1990). (01/2009)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
88
|
| PublisherName |
British Standards Institution
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
This standard specifies methods for calculating the design heat loss and the design heat load for basic cases at the design conditions.
Basic cases comprise all buildings:
with a limited room height (not exceeding 5 m);
assumed to be heated to steady state conditions under the design conditions.
Examples of such buildings are: residential buildings; office and administration buildings; schools; libraries; hospitals; recreational buildings; prisons; buildings used in the catering trade; department stores and other buildings used for business purposes; industrial buildings.
In the annexes, information is also given for dealing with the following special cases:
high ceiling buildings or large enclosure;
buildings where air temperature and mean radiant temperature differ significantly.
| Standards | Relationship |
| NS EN 12831 : 1ED 2003 | Identical |
| I.S. EN 12831:2003 | Identical |
| EN 12831:2003 | Identical |
| NEN EN 12831 : 2004 AMD 11 2009 | Identical |
| NBN EN 12831 : 2003 | Identical |
| NF EN 12831 : 2004 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 12831:2003 | Identical |
| 10/30213917 DC : 0 | BS 8660-1 - GAS-FIRED MICRO-COGENERATION APPLIANCES OF RATED THERMAL INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 70 KW NET - PART 1: SPECIFICATION FOR SELECTION, INSTALLATION, INSPECTION, COMMISSIONING, SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE OF STIRLING ENGINE MICRO-COGENERATION APPLIANCES |
| BS 7593:2006 | Code of practice for treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating systems |
| BS 5546:2010 | Specification for installation and maintenance of gas-fired water-heating appliances of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net |
| 13/30261683 DC : 0 | BS 6798 - SPECIFICATION FOR SELECTION, INSTALLATION, INSPECTION, COMMISSIONING, SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE OF GAS-FIRED BOILERS OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 70 KW NET |
| 16/30347136 DC : 0 | BS 8303 - INSTALLATION OF DOMESTIC HEATING AND COOKING APPLIANCES BURNING WOOD, WOODY BIOMASS AND SOLID MINERAL FUELS - SPECIFICATION |
| BS 6798:2009 | Specification for installation and maintenance of gas-fired boilers of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net |
| BS 5871-1:2005 | Specification for the installation and maintenance of gas fires, convector heaters, fire/back boilers and decorative fuel effect gas appliances Gas fires, convector heaters, fire/back boilers and heating stoves (2nd and 3rd family gases) |
| BS 6798:2014 | Specification for selection, installation, inspection, commissioning, servicing and maintenance of gas-fired boilers of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net |
| EN 14336:2004 | Heating systems in buildings - Installation and commissioning of water based heating systems |
| EN 12828:2012+A1:2014 | Heating systems in buildings - Design for water-based heating systems |
| 09/30166542 DC : 0 | BS 5546 - SPECIFICATION FOR INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF GAS-FIRED WATER-HEATING APPLIANCES OF RATED INPUT NOT EXCEEDING 70 KW NET |
| BS 8660-1:2011 | Gas-fired micro-cogeneration appliances of rated thermal input not exceeding 70 kW net Specification for selection, installation, inspection, commissioning, servicing and maintenance of Stirling engine micro-cogeneration appliances |
| 05/30133509 DC : DRAFT SEP 2005 | BS 7593 - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR TREATMENT OF WATER IN DOMESTIC HOT WATER CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS |
| BS EN 12828 : 2012 | HEATING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - DESIGN FOR WATER-BASED HEATING SYSTEMS |
| BS EN 14336:2004 | Heating systems in buildings. Installation and commissioning of water based heating systems |
| ISO 13789:2017 | Thermal performance of buildings — Transmission and ventilation heat transfer coefficients — Calculation method |
| EN ISO 10211-2 : 2001 | THERMAL BRIDGES IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION - CALCULATION OF HEAT FLOWS AND SURFACE TEMPERATURES - PART 2: LINEAR THERMAL BRIDGES |
| EN 673:2011 | Glass in building - Determination of thermal transmittance (U value) - Calculation method |
| BS EN 14336:2004 | Heating systems in buildings. Installation and commissioning of water based heating systems |
| ISO 10211-1:1995 | Thermal bridges in building construction — Heat flows and surface temperatures — Part 1: General calculation methods |
| EN 12524 : 2000 | BUILDING MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS - HYGROTHERMAL PROPERTIES - TABULATED DESIGN VALUES |
| EN ISO 6946:2017 | Building components and building elements - Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance - Calculation methods (ISO 6946:2017, Corrected version 2021-12) |
| EN ISO 14683:2017 | Thermal bridges in building construction - Linear thermal transmittance - Simplified methods and default values (ISO 14683:2017) |
| CR 1752:1998 | Ventilation for buildings - Design criteria for the indoor environment |
| EN ISO 7730:2005 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria (ISO 7730:2005) |
| PREN ISO 13790 : DRAFT 1999 | THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS - CALCULATION OF ENERGY USE FOR HEATING |
| ISO 10456:2007 | Building materials and products — Hygrothermal properties — Tabulated design values and procedures for determining declared and design thermal values |
| ISO 13370:2017 | Thermal performance of buildings — Heat transfer via the ground — Calculation methods |
| EN ISO 13370:2017 | Thermal performance of buildings - Heat transfer via the ground - Calculation methods (ISO 13370:2017) |
| PREN ISO 10077-2 : DRAFT 2009 | THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF WINDOWS, DOORS AND SHUTTERS - CALCULATION OF THERMAL TRANSMITTANCE - PART 2: NUMERICAL METHOD FOR FRAMES |
| EN ISO 10211-1 : 95 COR 2002 | THERMAL BRIDGES IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION - CALCULATION OF HEAT FLOWS AND SURFACE TEMPERATURES - PART 1: GENERAL METHODS |
| ISO 10211-2:2001 | Thermal bridges in building construction — Calculation of heat flows and surface temperatures — Part 2: Linear thermal bridges |
| BS EN 12828 : 2012 | HEATING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - DESIGN FOR WATER-BASED HEATING SYSTEMS |
| ISO 6946:2017 | Building components and building elements — Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance — Calculation methods |
| ISO 10077-1:2017 | Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters — Calculation of thermal transmittance — Part 1: General |
| EN ISO 13789:2017 | Thermal performance of buildings - Transmission and ventilation heat transfer coefficients - Calculation method (ISO 13789:2017) |
| EN ISO 10077-1:2017 | Thermal performance of windows, doors and shutters - Calculation of thermal transmittance - Part 1: General (ISO 10077-1:2017, Corrected version 2020-02) |
| ISO 14683:2017 | Thermal bridges in building construction — Linear thermal transmittance — Simplified methods and default values |
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