• EN 13655:2018

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Plastics - Thermoplastic mulch films recoverable after use, for use in agriculture and horticulture

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    Published date:  28-02-2018

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    European foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Types and use
    5 Materials
    6 Durability
    7 Requirements
    8 Test methods
    9 Roll acceptance, storage and handling
    10 Designation
    11 Marking
    12 Functions and factors of degradability of mulch films
    13 Conditions for installation and use of mulch films
    14 Removal instructions and end of life
    Annex A (informative) - Exposure to other light sources
    Annex B (informative) - Numerical correlation between
            durations of mulching films exposed to artificial
            weathering and a natural exposure
    Annex C (normative) - Determination of solar reflectance
    Annex D (normative) - Determination of the relative light
            transmission
    Annex E (informative) - Guidance for conditions for
            installation, use and removal of mulch films
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This document specifies the requirements related to dimensional, mechanical, optical and thermal characteristics of thermoplastic films for mulching applications in agriculture and horticulture.These mulch films are intended to be removed after use and not incorporated in the soil.These mulch films are not intended to be used for soil disinfection by fumigation. Films for this application are in the scope of prEN 17098-1[1].It specifies a classification for durability of mulching films and the test methods referred to in this document.This document is applicable to thermoplastic mulch films, used for agriculture and horticulture in Europe, based on polyethylene and/or ethylene copolymers, of the following types:-transparent films;-black films;-reflective films (e.g. white films, black/white films and black/silver films);-films of other colour(s) for weed control (e.g. green, brown).This document also defines installation, use and removal conditions of mulch films.NOTEMulch films are considered as highly contaminated by soil and vegetal residues: the observed rates (or levels) of contamination of mulch films can vary from 70 % to 90 %. Therefore the film thickness is a key factor on the rate of contamination, the thinnest films (e.g. less than 25 µm) will be the mostly contaminated, difficult, expensive to remove, recover and recycle.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 249
    Development Note Supersedes PREN 13655. (03/2018)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Current

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 15270:2008 Plastics — Guidelines for the recovery and recycling of plastics waste
    ISO 4892-1:2016 Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 1: General guidance
    ISO 16378:2013 Space systems — Measurements of thermo-optical properties of thermal control materials
    ISO 9845-1:1992 Solar energy — Reference solar spectral irradiance at the ground at different receiving conditions — Part 1: Direct normal and hemispherical solar irradiance for air mass 1,5
    EN ISO 4892-1:2016 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 1: General guidance (ISO 4892-1:2016)
    EN ISO 4892-3:2016 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps (ISO 4892-3:2016)
    EN 15343:2007 Plastics - Recycled Plastics - Plastics recycling traceability and assessment of conformity and recycled content
    EN ISO 7765-1:2004 Plastics film and sheeting - Determination of impact resistance by the free-falling dart method - Part 1: Staircase methods (ISO 7765-1:1988)
    ISO 7765-1:1988 Plastics film and sheeting Determination of impact resistance by the free-falling dart method Part 1: Staircase methods
    EN ISO 527-1:2012 Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 1: General principles (ISO 527-1:2012)
    ISO 4591:1992 Plastics — Film and sheeting — Determination of average thickness of a sample, and average thickness and yield of a roll, by gravimetric techniques (gravimetric thickness)
    ISO/TR 19032:2006 Plastics Use of polyethylene reference specimens (PERS) for monitoring laboratory and outdoor weathering conditions
    ISO 4892-3:2016 Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps
    ASTM D 1003 : 2013 : REDLINE Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics
    EN 15347:2007 Plastics - Recycled Plastics - Characterisation of plastics wastes
    EN 16472:2014 Plastics - Method for artificial accelerated photoageing using medium pressure mercury vapour lamps
    ISO 4892-2:2013 Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps
    EN 15344:2007 Plastics - Recycled Plastics - Characterisation of Polyethylene (PE) recyclates
    ISO 9370:2017 Plastics — Instrumental determination of radiant exposure in weathering tests — General guidance and basic test method
    ISO 10640:2011 Plastics Methodology for assessing polymer photoageing by FTIR and UV/visible spectroscopy
    ISO 527-3:1995 Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets
    ISO 4592:1992 Plastics — Film and sheeting — Determination of length and width
    EN ISO 527-3:1995/AC:2002 PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF TENSILE PROPERTIES - PART 3: TEST CONDITIONS FOR FILMS AND SHEETS
    EN ISO 4892-2:2013 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2013)
    ISO 527-1:2012 Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 1: General principles
    ISO 4593:1993 Plastics Film and sheeting Determination of thickness by mechanical scanning
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