EN 60193:1999
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines - Model acceptance tests
20-06-2019
09-12-1999
FOREWORD
1 General rules
1.1 Scope and object
1.2 Normative references
1.3 Terms, definitions, symbols and units
1.4 Nature and extent of guarantees related to
hydraulic performance
2 Execution of tests
2.1 Requirements of test installation and model
2.2 Dimensional check of model and prototype
2.3 Hydraulic similitude, test conditions and test
procedures
2.4 Introduction to the methods of measurement
2.5 Physical properties
3 Main hydraulic performances: methods of measurement and
results
3.1 Data acquisition and data processing
3.2 Discharge measurement
3.3 Pressure measurement
3.4 Free water level measurement
3.5 Determination of E and NPSE
3.6 Shaft torque measurement
3.7 Rotational speed measurement
3.8 Computation of test results
3.9 Error analysis
3.10 Comparison with guarantees
4 Additional performance data - Methods of measurement
and results
4.1 Introduction to additional data measurement
4.2 Data acquisition and processing for measurement of
fluctuating quantities
4.3 Pressure fluctuations
4.4 Shaft torque fluctuations
4.5 Axial and radial thrust
4.6 Hydraulic loads on control components
4.7 Testing in an extended operating range
4.8 Differential pressure measurement in view of
prototype index test
Annex A (informative) - Dimensionless terms
Annex B (normative) - Physical properties, data
Annex C (informative) - Derivation of the equation for the
specific hydraulic energy of a
machine
Annex D (informative) - Influence of the density of actual
water rho[wa] on measurement and calibration
Annex E (informative) - Summarized test and calculation procedure
Annex F (normative) - Scale-up of the hydraulic efficiency of
reaction machines
Annex G (normative) - Computation of the prototype runaway
characteristics taking into account
friction and windage losses of the unit
Annex H (informative) - Example of determination of the best
smooth curve: method of separate segments
Annex J (informative) - Examples analysis of sources of error and
uncertainty evaluation
Annex K (normative) - Efficiency scale-up for Pelton turbines
Annex L (normative) - Analysis of random uncertainties for a
test at constant operating conditions
Annex M (normative) - Calculation of plant Thoma number sigma[pl]
Annex N (informative) - Detailed flux diagram of specific
hydraulic energy, flow and power
Annex P (informative) - Bibliography
Annex ZA (normative) - Normative references to international
publications with their corresponding
European publications
IEC 60193:1999 applies to laboratory models of any type of impulse or reaction hydraulic turbine, storage pump or pump-turbine. This standard applies to models of prototype machines either with unit power greater than 5 MW or with reference diameter greater than 3 m. Full application of the procedures herein prescribed is not generally justified for machines with smaller power and size. Nevertheless, this standard may be used for such machines by agreement between purchaser and supplier. In this standard, the term "turbine" includes a pump-turbine operating as a turbine and the term "pump" includes a pump-turbine operating as a pump. This standard excludes all matters of purely commercial interest, except those inextricably bound up with the conduct of the tests. This standard is concerned with neither the structural details of the machines nor the mechanical properties of their components, so long as these do not affect model performance or the relationship between model and prototype performances.The main objectives of this standard are:– to define the terms and quantities used;– to specify methods of testing and of measuring the quantities involved, in order to ascertain the hydraulic performance of the model;– to specify the methods of computation of results and of comparison with guarantees;– to determine if the contract guarantees, which fall within the scope of this standard, have been fulfilled;– to define the extent, content and structure of the final report.The guarantees can be given in one of the following ways:– guarantees for prototype hydraulic performance, computed from model test results considering scale effects;– guarantees for model hydraulic performance.
Committee |
CLC/SR 4
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes EN 60995. (05/2001)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
PublisherName |
European Committee for Standards - Electrical
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
UNE-EN 60193:2002 | Identical |
NF EN 60193 : 2000 | Identical |
NBN EN 60193 : 2000 | Identical |
SN EN 60193 : 1999 | Identical |
NEN EN IEC 60193 : 2000 | Identical |
I.S. EN 60193:2000 | Identical |
IEC 60193:1999 | Identical |
PN EN 60193 : 2002 | Identical |
BS EN 60193:1999 | Identical |
CEI EN 60193 : 2000 | Identical |
BS EN 62097:2009 | Hydraulic machines, radial and axial. Performance conversion method from model to prototype |
08/30165047 DC : DRAFT JUNE 2008 | BS EN ISO 9906 - ROTODYNAMIC PUMPS - HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE ACCEPTANCE TESTS |
I.S. EN 60308:2005 | HYDRAULIC TURBINES - TESTING OF CONTROL SYSTEMS |
EN 60609-1:2005 | Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines - Cavitation pitting evaluation - Part 1: Evaluation in reaction turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines |
EN 60308:2005 | Hydraulic turbines - Testing of control systems |
UNE-EN 62006:2011 | Hydraulic machines - Acceptance tests of small hydroelectric installations |
I.S. EN 62097:2009 | HYDRAULIC MACHINES, RADIAL AND AXIAL - PERFORMANCE CONVERSION METHOD FROM MODEL TO PROTOTYPE |
CEI EN 60308 : 2005 | HYDRAULIC TURBINES - TESTING OF CONTROL SYSTEMS |
EN 62006:2011 | Hydraulic machines - Acceptance tests of small hydroelectric installations |
BS EN 60308:2005 | Hydraulic turbines. Testing of control systems |
CEI EN 62006 : 2011 | HYDRAULIC MACHINES - ACCEPTANCE TESTS OF SMALL HYDROELECTRIC INSTALLATIONS |
I.S. EN 62006:2011 | HYDRAULIC MACHINES - ACCEPTANCE TESTS OF SMALL HYDROELECTRIC INSTALLATIONS |
UNE-EN 62097:2012 | Hydraulic machines, radial and axial - Performance conversion method from model to prototype |
EN 62097:2009 | Hydraulic machines, radial and axial - Performance conversion method from model to prototype |
BS EN 62006:2011 | Hydraulic machines. Acceptance tests of small hydroelectric installations |
CEI EN 62097 : 2010 | HYDRAULIC MACHINES, RADIAL AND AXIAL - PERFORMANCE CONVERSION METHOD FROM MODEL TO PROTOTYPE |
I.S. EN 60609-1:2005 | HYDRAULIC TURBINES, STORAGE PUMPS AND PUMP-TURBINES - CAVITATION PITTING EVALUATION - PART 1: EVALUATION IN REACTION TURBINES, STORAGE PUMPS AND PUMP-TURBINES |
ISO 7066-2:1988 | Assessment of uncertainty in the calibration and use of flow measurement devices — Part 2: Non-linear calibration relationships |
ISO 5168:2005 | Measurement of fluid flow — Procedures for the evaluation of uncertainties |
ISO 4373:2008 | Hydrometry Water level measuring devices |
EN 29104:1993 | Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - Methods of evaluating the performance of electromagnetic flow-meters for liquids (ISO 9104:1991) |
EN 24006:1993 | Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits - Vocabulary and symbols (ISO 4006:1991) |
EN 60609-2:1999 | Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines - Part 2: Evaluation in Pelton turbines |
EN ISO 6817:1995 | Measurement of conductive liquid flow in closed conduits - Methods using electromagnetic flow-meters (ISO 6817:1992) |
IEC TR 61364:1999 | Nomenclature for hydroelectric powerplant machinery |
ISO 7066-1:1989 | Assessment of uncertainty in the calibration and use of flow measurement devices Part 1: Linear calibration relationships |
ISO 2533:1975 | Standard Atmosphere |
IEC 60041:1991 | Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines |
ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007 | International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM) |
EN 60041:1994 | Field acceptance tests to determine the hydraulic performance of hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines |
ISO 8316:1987 | Measurement of liquid flow in closed conduits — Method by collection of the liquid in a volumetric tank |
ISO 468:1982 | Surface roughness — Parameters, their values and general rules for specifying requirements |
ISO 6817:1992 | Measurement of conductive liquid flow in closed conduits Method using electromagnetic flowmeters |
ISO 5167-1:2003 | Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full Part 1: General principles and requirements |
IEC 60609:1978 | Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines |
ISO 2186:2007 | Fluid flow in closed conduits — Connections for pressure signal transmissions between primary and secondary elements |
ISO 4006:1991 | Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits — Vocabulary and symbols |
ISO 31-12:1992 | Quantities and units Part 12: Characteristic numbers |
ISO 9104:1991 | Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits Methods of evaluating the performance of electromagnetic flow-meters for liquids |
IEC 60609-2:1997 | Cavitation pitting evaluation in hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines - Part 2: Evaluation in Pelton turbines |
EN 60994:1992 | Guide for field measurement of vibrations and pulsations in hydraulic machines (turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines) |
EN ISO 8316:1995 | Measurement of liquid flow in closed conduits - Method by collection of the liquid in a volumetric tank (ISO 8316:1987) |
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