IEC 60565:2006
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
Underwater acoustics - Hydrophones - Calibration in the frequency range 0,01 Hz to 1 MHz
Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users
31-12-2021
English - French
22-11-2006
FOREWORD
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
5 Procedures for calibrations
5.1 Principles
5.2 Field limitations
5.3 Schematic survey of procedures
5.4 Reporting of results
5.5 Recalibration periods
5.6 Temperature and pressure considerations for calibration
6 Preparation of transducers
6.1 Wetting
6.2 Hydrophone support
6.3 Influence of cable
7 Electrical measurements
7.1 Signal type
7.2 Earthing
7.3 Measurement of hydrophone output voltage
7.4 Measurement of projector current
7.5 Measurement of transfer impedance
8 Free-field reciprocity calibration
8.1 General principle
8.2 Theory
8.3 Separation distance
8.4 Minimum distance from transducers to boundary surface
8.5 Frequency limitation
8.6 Measurements and checks
8.7 Uncertainty
9 Free-field calibration by comparison
9.1 Principle
9.2 Comparison with a standard hydrophone
9.3 Calibration with a calibrated projector
10 Calibration by hydrostatic excitation
10.1 Principle
10.2 Determination of equivalent pressure
10.3 Measurement of the sensitivity of hydrophones
10.4 Design of vibration system
10.5 Uncertainty
10.6 Alternative method for hydrostatic excitation
11 Calibration by piezoelectric compensation
11.1 Principle
11.2 Procedure
11.3 Design of the calibration chamber
11.4 Practical limitations of the piezoelectric compensation
method
11.5 Uncertainty
12 Acoustic coupler reciprocity calibration
12.1 Principle
12.2 Procedure
12.3 Theory
12.4 Acoustic compliance
12.5 High-frequency limit
12.6 Low-frequency limit
12.7 Measurement
12.8 Uncertainty
12.9 Limitations
12.10 Acoustic-coupler calibration using a reference coupler
with two reciprocal transducers and an auxiliary coupler
with the same two transducers and a hydrophone to be
calibrated
12.11 Acoustic-coupler calibration using a reference coupler
with two reciprocal transducers and an auxiliary coupler
with the same two transducers, a hydrophone to be
calibrated, and a sound source
12.12 Acoustic-coupler calibration using a coupler, a reciprocal
transducer, a projector, a hydrophone to be calibrated,
and a subsidiary body of known compliance
13 Calibration with a pistonphone
13.1 Principle
13.2 Procedure
13.3 Limitations
13.4 Uncertainty
14 Calibration with a vibrating column
14.1 Principle
14.2 Procedure
14.3 Expression for the pressure
14.4 Determination of the sensitivity
14.5 Conditions of measurement
14.6 Uncertainty
Annex A (informative) Directional response of a hydrophone
Annex B (informative) Electrical loading corrections
Annex C (informative) Pulsed techniques in free-field calibrations
Annex D (informative) Assessment of uncertainty in the calibration
of hydrophones
Annex E (informative) Equivalent circuit of the excitation system
for calibration with a vibrating column
Bibliography
Figures
Specifies methods for calibration of hydrophones or reversible transducers when used as a hydrophone, particularly in the frequency range from 0,01 Hz to 1 MHz. Rules for the presentation of the calibration data are established.
Committee |
TC 87
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes IEC 60565A (11/2006) Stability Date: 2017. (09/2017)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
165
|
PublisherName |
International Electrotechnical Committee
|
Status |
Superseded
|
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
DS EN 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
NF EN 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
NEN EN IEC 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
I.S. EN 60565:2007 | Identical |
PN EN 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
BS EN 60565:2007 | Identical |
CEI EN 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
EN 60565:2007 | Identical |
OVE/ONORM EN 60565 : 2007 | Identical |
NEN 10565 : 1981 | Identical |
UNE-EN 60565:2007 | Identical |
PNE-prEN 60565 | Identical |
IEC TS 62903:2018 | Ultrasonics - Measurements of electroacoustical parameters and acoustic output power of spherically curved transducers using the self-reciprocity method |
BS EN 61869-1:2009 | Instrument transformers General requirements |
BS ISO 20233-1:2018 | Ships and marine technology. Model test method for propeller cavitation noise evaluation in ship design Source level estimation |
ISO 20233-1:2018 | Ships and marine technology — Model test method for propeller cavitation noise evaluation in ship design — Part 1: Source level estimation |
13/30281408 DC : 0 | BS EN 61869-10 - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 10: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW-POWER, STAND-ALONE CURRENT SENSORS |
ISO/PAS 17208-1:2012 | Acoustics Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships Part 1: General requirements for measurements in deep water |
BS EN 62127-1 : 2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
BS EN 62127-2 : 2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
BS EN 62127-3 : 2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 3: PROPERTIES OF HYDROPHONES FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
CSA C61869-1 : 2014 | INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
NF EN 62127-1 : 2008 AMD 1 2013 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
EN 60500:2017 | Underwater acoustics - Hydrophones - Properties of hydrophones in the frequency range 1 Hz to 500 kHz |
ISO 20155:2017 | Ships and marine technology — Test method of flow induced in-pipe noise source characteristics for a ship-used pump |
07/30167396 DC : 0 | BS EN 61869-4 - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 4 - SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT FOR COMBINED TRANSFORMERS |
07/30167174 DC : 0 | BS EN 61869-2 - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 2: SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT FOR CURRENT TRANSFORMERS |
BS ISO 20155:2017 | Ships and marine technology. Test method of flow induced in-pipe noise source characteristics for a ship-used pump |
NF EN 62127-2 : 2008 AMD 2 2017 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
ANSI S12.64-1 : 2009 | QUANTITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DESCRIPTION AND MEASUREMENT OF UNDERWATER SOUND FROM SHIPS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
ISO 17208-1:2016 | Underwater acoustics Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships Part 1: Requirements for precision measurements in deep water used for comparison purposes |
IEC 62127-2:2007+AMD1:2013+AMD2:2017 CSV | Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 2: Calibration for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz |
BS EN 60500:2017 | Underwater acoustics. Hydrophones. Properties of hydrophones in the frequency range 1 Hz to 500 kHz |
15/30275154 DC : 0 | BS ISO 18406 - UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS - MEASUREMENT OF UNDERWATER RADIATED SOUND FROM PERCUSSIVE PILE DRIVING |
PD IEC/TS 62903:2018 | Ultrasonics. Measurements of electroacoustical parameters and acoustic output power of spherically curved transducers using the self-reciprocity method |
15/30302184 DC : 0 | BS ISO 17208-1 - UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS - QUANTITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DESCRIPTION AND PRECISION MEASUREMENT OF UNDERWATER SOUND FROM SHIPS - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR PRECISION MEASUREMENTS IN DEEP WATER USED FOR COMPARISON PURPOSES |
IEC 60500:2017 | Underwater acoustics - Hydrophones - Properties of hydrophones in the frequency range 1 Hz to 500 kHz |
I.S. EN 62127-2:2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
I.S. EN 61869-1:2009 | INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
ISO 18406:2017 | Underwater acoustics — Measurement of radiated underwater sound from percussive pile driving |
ANSI S12.64-1 : 2009 : R2014 | QUANTITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DESCRIPTION AND MEASUREMENT OF UNDERWATER SOUND FROM SHIPS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
BS EN ISO 9875:2002 | Ships and marine technology. Marine echo-sounding equipment |
UNE-EN 61869-1:2010 | Instrument transformers -- Part 1: General requirements |
UNI EN ISO 9875 : 2002 | SHIPS AND MARINE TECHNOLOGY - MARINE ECHO-SOUNDING EQUIPMENT |
I.S. EN 60500:2017 | UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS - HYDROPHONES - PROPERTIES OF HYDROPHONES IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE 1 HZ TO 500 KHZ |
17/30352613 DC : 0 | BS IEC 63001 ED1.0 - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF THE CAVITATION NOISE |
BS ISO 17208-1:2016 | Underwater acoustics. Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships Requirements for precision measurements in deep water used for comparison purposes |
BS ISO 18406:2017 | Underwater acoustics. Measurement of radiated underwater sound from percussive pile driving |
17/30317139 DC : 0 | BS ISO 20155 - SHIPS AND MARINE TECHNOLOGY - TEST METHOD OF FLOW INDUCED IN-PIPE NOISE SOURCE CHARACTERISTICS FOR A SHIP-USED PUMP |
IEC 62127-1:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV | Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 1: Measurement and characterizationof medical ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz |
ISO 9875:2000 | Ships and marine technology — Marine echo-sounding equipment |
IEC 62127-3:2007+AMD1:2013 CSV | Ultrasonics - Hydrophones - Part 3: Properties of hydrophones for ultrasonic fields up to 40 MHz |
17/30322288 DC : 0 | BS ISO 17208-2 - UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS - QUANTITIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DESCRIPTION AND MEASUREMENT OF UNDERWATER NOISE FROM SHIPS - PART 2: DETERMINATION OF SOURCE LEVELS |
12/30232957 DC : 0 | BS ISO 16554 - SHIPS AND MARINE TECHNOLOGY - MARINE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION - MEASUREMENT AND REPORTING OF UNDERWATER SOUND RADIATED FROM MERCHANT SHIPS |
PD ISO/PAS 17208-1:2012 | Acoustics. Quantities and procedures for description and measurement of underwater sound from ships General requirements for measurements in deep water |
16/30346489 DC : 0 | BS ISO 20233-1 - SHIPS AND MARINE TECHNOLOGY - MODEL TEST METHOD FOR PROPELLER CAVITATION NOISE EVALUATION IN SHIP DESIGN - PART 1: SOURCE LEVEL ESTIMATION |
15/30299203 DC : 0 | BS EN 60500 ED 2.0 - UNDERWATER ACOUSTICS - HYDROPHONES - PROPERTIES OF HYDROPHONES IN THE FREQUENCY RANGE 1 HZ TO 500 KHZ |
CEI EN 61869-1 : 2010 | INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
I.S. EN 62127-3:2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 3: PROPERTIES OF HYDROPHONES FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-3:2007 (EQV)) |
I.S. EN 62127-1:2007 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-1:2007 (EQV)) |
IEC 61869-1:2007 | Instrument transformers - Part 1: General requirements |
EN 62127-3:2007/A1:2013 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 3: PROPERTIES OF HYDROPHONES FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-3:2007/A1:2013) |
EN 62127-2:2007/A2:2017 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 2: CALIBRATION FOR ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ |
EN 62127-1:2007/A1:2013 | ULTRASONICS - HYDROPHONES - PART 1: MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MEDICAL ULTRASONIC FIELDS UP TO 40 MHZ (IEC 62127-1:2007/A1:2013) |
DIN EN ISO 9875:2013-08 | Ships and marine technology - Marine echo-sounding equipment (ISO 9875:2000 + Cor. 1:2006) (includes Corrigendum :2011) |
EN 61869-1:2009 | Instrument transformers - Part 1: General requirements |
IEC 60050-801:1994 | International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 801: Acoustics and electroacoustics |
IEC 60500:2017 | Underwater acoustics - Hydrophones - Properties of hydrophones in the frequency range 1 Hz to 500 kHz |
IEC 60263:1982 | Scales and sizes for plotting frequency characteristics and polar diagrams |
IEC 60866:1987 | Characteristics and calibration of hydrophones for operation in the frequency range 0.5 MHz to 15 MHz |
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