PD CEN/TR 17105:2017
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Construction products. Assessment of release of dangerous substances. Guidance on the use of ecotoxicity tests applied to construction products
Hardcopy , PDF
English
31-10-2017
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European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Terms and definitions
3 General information on ecotoxicity assessment
4 Sampling and transport of construction products
5 Leaching procedures for ecotoxicological testing
6 Aquatic ecotoxicological testing
7 Assessment of biodegradability
8 Terrestrial ecotoxicological testing
Annex A (informative) - CEN/TC 351 workshop on
Ecotoxicity, biodegradability and construction
products on 10 April 2014 in Brussels - Conclusions
and recommendations
Annex B (informative) - Interface with information
derived from REACH
Annex C (informative) - Information on regulations
and guidelines with relevance for ecotoxicological
assessment of construction works with implications
on construction products
Annex D (informative) - Results from a European round
robin test 'Ecotoxicological characterisation of
eluates from construction products'
Annex E (informative) - Evaluation of test results
Bibliography
Provides information on existing methods to test ecotoxicity of construction products.
| Committee |
B/557
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
36
|
| PublisherName |
British Standards Institution
|
| Status |
Current
|
This Technical Report gives information on existing methods to test ecotoxicity of construction products. Information is given on how to combine recommended leaching tests with biological tests for the aquatic environment and how to avoid possible problems, when performing biological tests. Also suitable terrestrial tests on granular construction products diluted with artificial soil are proposed for a minimum test battery.
Reference has been made as far as possible to existing International and European Standards and guidelines.
The test procedure described in this Technical Report is technically suitable for all construction product eluates and for terrestrial tests on granular or paste-like construction products. However, from the point of view of test efficiency it is recommended mainly for products containing organics or polymers in case chemical analysis alone is not deemed to be sufficient. For inorganic products the chemical analysis is seen as straightforward in construction product eluates and therefore the added value of data received through ecotoxicity tests is seen as limited.
| Standards | Relationship |
| CEN/TR 17105:2017 | Identical |
| ISO 13829:2000 | Water quality Determination of the genotoxicity of water and waste water using the umu-test |
| ISO 15685:2012 | Soil quality — Determination of potential nitrification and inhibition of nitrification — Rapid test by ammonium oxidation |
| EN ISO 11348-3:2008 | Water quality - Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) - Part 3: Method using freeze-dried bacteria (ISO 11348-3:2007) |
| ISO/IEC 17025:2005 | General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
| EN ISO 11269-2:2013 | Soil quality - Determination of the effects of pollutants on soil flora - Part 2: Effects of contaminated soil on the emergence and early growth of higher plants (ISO 11269-2:2012) |
| ISO 16072:2002 | Soil quality Laboratory methods for determination of microbial soil respiration |
| EN 12457-2:2002 | Characterisation of waste - Leaching - Compliance test for leaching of granular waste materials and sludges - Part 2: One stage batch test at a liquid to solid ratio of 10 l/kg for materials with particle size below 4 mm (without or with size reduction) |
| CEN/TS 16637-2:2014 | Construction products - Assessment of release of dangerous substances - Part 2: Horizontal dynamic surface leaching test |
| ISO 11348-1:2007 | Water quality Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) Part 1: Method using freshly prepared bacteria |
| ISO 9439:1999 | Water quality Evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in aqueous medium Carbon dioxide evolution test |
| ISO 20079:2005 | Water quality — Determination of the toxic effect of water constituents and waste water on duckweed (Lemna minor) — Duckweed growth inhibition test |
| ISO 11269-2:2012 | Soil quality — Determination of the effects of pollutants on soil flora — Part 2: Effects of contaminated soil on the emergence and early growth of higher plants |
| ISO 11348-2:2007 | Water quality Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) Part 2: Method using liquid-dried bacteria |
| 305/2011 : 2011 AMD 2 2014 | REGULATION (EU) NO 305/2011 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 9 MARCH 2011 LAYING DOWN HARMONISED CONDITIONS FOR THE MARKETING OF CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AND REPEALING COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 89/106/EEC (TEXT WITH EEA RELEVANCE) |
| ISO 8692:2012 | Water quality — Fresh water algal growth inhibition test with unicellular green algae |
| EN ISO 16072:2011 | Soil quality - Laboratory methods for determination of microbial soil respiration (ISO 16072:2002) |
| EN ISO 20079:2006 | Water quality - Determination of the toxic effect of water constituents and waste water on duckweed (Lemna minor) - Duckweed growth inhibition test (ISO 20079:2005) |
| EN ISO 9408:1999 | Water quality - Evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in aqueous medium by determination of oxygen demand in a closed respirometer (ISO 9408:1999) |
| ISO 6341:2012 | Water quality — Determination of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea) — Acute toxicity test |
| ISO 18187:2016 | Soil quality — Contact test for solid samples using the dehydrogenase activity of Arthrobacter globiformis |
| EN ISO 11348-2:2008 | Water quality - Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) - Part 2: Method using liquid-dried bacteria (ISO 11348-2:2007) |
| ISO 9408:1999 | Water quality — Evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in aqueous medium by determination of oxygen demand in a closed respirometer |
| ISO 17616:2008 | Soil quality Guidance on the choice and evaluation of bioassays for ecotoxicological characterization of soils and soil materials |
| ISO 11350:2012 | Water quality — Determination of the genotoxicity of water and waste water — Salmonella/microsome fluctuation test (Ames fluctuation test) |
| ISO 17126:2005 | Soil quality — Determination of the effects of pollutants on soil flora — Screening test for emergence of lettuce seedlings (Lactuca sativa L.) |
| ISO 5667-3:2012 | Water quality Sampling Part 3: Preservation and handling of water samples |
| EN ISO 11348-1:2008 | Water quality - Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) - Part 1: Method using freshly prepared bacteria (ISO 11348-1:2007) |
| CEN/TS 16637-1:2014 | Construction products - Assessment of release of dangerous substances - Part 1: Guidance for the determination of leaching tests and additional testing steps |
| ISO 15088:2007 | Water quality Determination of the acute toxicity of waste water to zebrafish eggs (Danio rerio) |
| ISO 7827:2010 | Water quality Evaluation of the "ready", "ultimate" aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in an aqueous medium Method by analysis of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) |
| CEN/TR 16220:2011 | Construction products - Assessment of release of dangerous substances - Complement to sampling |
| EN 16105:2011 | Paints and varnishes - Laboratory method for determination of release of substances from coatings in intermittent contact with water |
| ISO 11348-3:2007 | Water quality Determination of the inhibitory effect of water samples on the light emission of Vibrio fischeri (Luminescent bacteria test) Part 3: Method using freeze-dried bacteria |
| EN ISO 7827:2012 | Water quality - Evaluation of the "ready", "ultimate" aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) (ISO 7827:2010) |
| EN ISO 14852:2004 | Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide (ISO 14852:1999) |
| EN 12457-1:2002 | Characterisation of waste - Leaching - Compliance test for leaching of granular waste materials and sludges - Part 1: One stage batch test at a liquid to solid ratio of 2 l/kg for materials with high solid content and with particle size below 4 mm (without or with size reduction) |
| EN ISO 9439:2000 | Water quality - Evaluation of ultimate aerobic biodegradability of organic compounds in aqueous medium - Carbon dioxide evolution test (ISO 9439:1999) |
| EN ISO 5667-3:2012 | Water quality - Sampling - Part 3: Preservation and handling of water samples (ISO 5667-3:2012) |
| EN ISO 14851:2004 | Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium - Method by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer (ISO 14851:1999) |
| CEN/TR 16110:2010 | Characterization of waste - Guidance on the use of ecotoxicity tests applied to waste |
| EN ISO 8692:2012 | Water quality - Fresh water algal growth inhibition test with unicellular green algae (ISO 8692:2012) |
| ISO 16240:2005 | Water quality — Determination of the genotoxicity of water and waste water — Salmonella/microsome test (Ames test) |
| CEN/TS 16637-3:2016 | Construction products - Assessment of release of dangerous substances - Part 3: Horizontal up-flow percolation test |
| EN 15002:2015 | Characterization of waste - Preparation of test portions from the laboratory sample |
| ISO/TS 20281:2006 | Water quality — Guidance on statistical interpretation of ecotoxicity data |
| ISO 5667-16:2017 | Water quality — Sampling — Part 16: Guidance on biotesting of samples |
| EN ISO 15088:2008 | Water quality - Determination of the acute toxicity of waste water to zebrafish eggs (Danio rerio) (ISO 15088:2007) |
| ISO 17512-1:2008 | Soil quality — Avoidance test for determining the quality of soils and effects of chemicals on behaviour — Part 1: Test with earthworms (Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei) |
| EN ISO 5667-16:2017 | Water quality - Sampling - Part 16: Guidance on biotesting of samples (ISO 5667-16:2017) |
| ISO 14852:1999 | Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium Method by analysis of evolved carbon dioxide |
| ISO 14851:1999 | Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials in an aqueous medium Method by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer |
| EN ISO 6341:2012 | Water quality - Determination of the inhibition of the mobility of Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea) - Acute toxicity test (ISO 6341:2012) |
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