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BS 5311:1996
Superseded
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High-voltage alternating-current circuit-breakers
Hardcopy , PDF
01-10-2021
English
15-04-1996
CHAPTER 1: SERVICE CONDITIONS, DEFINITIONS, RATING,
CONSTRUCTION AND DESIGN
Clause
1 Scope
2 Normal and special service conditions
3 Definitions
3.101 General terms
3.102 Switching devices
3.103 Parts of circuit-breakers
3.104 Operation
3.105 Characteristic quantities of circuit-breakers
3.106 Index of definitions
4. Rating
4.1 Rated voltage
4.2 Rated insulation level
4.3 Rated frequency
4.4 Rated normal current and temperature rise
4.5 Rated short-time withstand current
4.6 Rated peak withstand current
4.7 Rated duration of short-circuit
4.8 Rated supply voltage of closing and opening
devices and auxiliary circuits
4.9 Rated supply frequency of closing and opening
devices and auxiliary circuits
4.10 Rated pressures of compressed gas supply for
operation and for interruption
4.101 Rated short-circuit breaking current
4.102 Rated transient recovery voltage for terminal
faults
4.103 Rated short-circuit making current
4.104 Rated operating sequence
4.105 Rated characteristics for short-line faults
4.106 Rated out-of-phase breaking current
4.107 Rated line-charging breaking current
4.108 Rated cable-charging breaking current
4.109 Rated single capacitor bank breaking current
4.110 Rated back-to-back capacitor bank breaking
current
4.111 Rated capacitor bank inrush making current
4.112 Rated small inductive breaking current
4.113 Rated time quantities
4.114 Co-ordination of rated values
5. Design and construction
5.1 Requirements for liquids in circuit-breakers
5.2 Requirements for gases in circuit-breakers
5.3 Earthing of circuit-breakers
5.4 Auxiliary equipment
5.5 Dependent power closing
5.6 Stored energy closing
5.7 Operation of releases
5.8 Low and high pressure interlocking devices
5.9 Nameplates
5.101 Requirements for simultaneity of poles
5.102 General requirement for operation
5.103 Pressure limits of compressed gas for
interruption in gas-blast circuit-breakers
5.104 Vent outlets
Figures 1 to 14
CHAPTER II: TESTS, SELECTION, ORDERS AND INSTALLATION
6 Type Tests
6.1 Dielectric tests
6.2 Radio interference voltage (r.i.v.) tests
6.3 Temperature-rise tests
6.4 Measurement of the resistance of the main current
6.5 Short-time withstand current and peak withstand
current tests
6.101 Mechanical and environmental tests
6.102 Miscellaneous provisions for making and breaking
tests
6.103 Tests circuits for short circuit making and
breaking tests
6.104 Short-circuit test quantities
6.105 Short-circuit test procedure
6.106 Basic short-circuit test-duties
6.107 Critical current tests
6.108 Single-phase short-circuit tests
6.109 Short-line fault tests
6.110 Out-of-phase making and breaking tests
6.111 Capacity current switching tests
6.112 Magnetizing and small inductive current
switching tests
7 Routine tests
7.1 Power frequency voltage withstand dry tests on
the main circuit
7.2 Voltage withstand tests on control and auxiliary
circuits
7.3 Measurement of the resistance of the main circuit
7.101 Mechanical operating tests
7.102 Design and visual checks
8 Guide to the selection of circuit-breakers for
service
8.101 General
8.102 Selection of rated values for service conditions
8.103 Selection of rated values for fault conditions
8.104 Selection for electrical endurance in networks of
rated voltage above 1 kV, and up to and including
52 kV
9 Information to be given with enquiries, tenders
and orders
9.101 Information to be given with enquires and orders
9.102 Information to be given with tenders
10 Rules for transport, storage, erection and
maintenance
10.1 Conditions during transport, storage and erection
10.2 Erection
10.3 Maintenance
FIGURES 15 TO 32
CHAPTER III: APPENDICES
Appendix AA - Calculation of transient recovery voltages
for short-line faults from rated characteristics
Appendix BB - Capacitor bank inrush currents
Appendix CC - Records and reports of type tests for
making, breaking and short-time current performance
Appendix DD - Determination of short-circuit power factor
Appendix EE - Tightness specifications and tests
Appendix FF - Method of drawing the envelope of the
prospective transient recovery voltage of a circuit and
determining the representative parameters
Appendix GG Methods of determining prospective
transient recovery voltage waves
Appendix HH - Example of a commissioning test programme
Appendix JJ - Some remarks regarding multipliers for TRV
values for second and third clearing poles, of table 11F
Annex KK - Rationale behind introduction of circuit-breakers
class B
Annex ZA - (normative) Special national conditions
Annex ZB - (normative) Normative references to inter-
national publications with their corresponding European
publications
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