• BS EN 953 : 1998

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    SAFETY OF MACHINERY - GUARDS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF FIXED AND MOVABLE GUARDS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  30-11-2015

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-1998

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
    4 Risk assessment
    5 Principal requirements for the design and construction
      of guards
      5.1 Machine aspects
           5.1.1 General
           5.1.2 Access to danger zones
           5.1.3 Containment of ejected parts
           5.1.4 Containment of hazardous substances
           5.1.5 Noise
           5.1.6 Radiation
           5.1.7 Explosion
      5.2 Human aspects
           5.2.1 General
           5.2.2 Safety distances
           5.2.3 Control of access to the danger zone
           5.2.4 Viewing
           5.2.5 Ergonomic aspects
           5.2.6 Intended use
      5.3 Guard design aspects
           5.3.1 General
           5.3.2 Crushing or trapping points
           5.3.3 Durability
           5.3.4 Hygiene
           5.3.5 Cleaning
           5.3.6 Exclusion of contaminants
      5.4 Guard construction aspects
           5.4.1 Sharp edges etc
           5.4.2 Integrity of joints
           5.4.3 Removal only by tool
           5.4.4 Positive location of removable guards
           5.4.5 Positive closing of movable guards
           5.4.6 Self closing guards
           5.4.7 Adjustable guard
           5.4.8 Movable guards
           5.4.9 Control guards
      5.5 Selection of materials
           5.5.1 General
           5.5.2 Impact resistance
           5.5.3 Rigidity
           5.5.4 Secure fixing
           5.5.5 Reliability of moving parts
      5.6 Containment
      5.7 Resistance to corrosion
      5.8 Resistance to micro-organisms
      5.9 Non-toxicity
      5.10 Machine viewing
      5.11 Transparency
      5.12 Stroboscopic effects
      5.13 Electrostatic properties
      5.14 Thermal stability
      5.15 Flammability
      5.16 Noise and vibration reduction
      5.17 Radiation protection
    6 Selection of types of guards
      6.1 General
      6.2 Combination of different guards or of guards
           with other devices
      6.3 Selection of guards according to the number
           and location of the hazards
      6.4 Selection of guards according to the nature
           and frequency FOR access required
           6.4.1 Moving transmission parts
           6.4.2 Where access is not required during use
           6.4.3 Where access is required during use
    7 Additional design and construction considerations
      7.1 Climbing
      7.2 Retained fastenings
      7.3 Vibration resistance
      7.4 Warning signs
      7.5 Colour
      7.6 Aesthetics
    8 Verification of the safety requirements for guards
      8.1 General
      8.2 Impact strength
      8.3 Safety distances
      8.4 Containment
      8.5 Noise
      8.6 Guard operating forces
      8.7 Visibility
    9 Information for use
      9.1 General
      9.2 Guard hazards
      9.3 Installation
      9.4 Operation
      9.5 Removal of guards
      9.6 Inspection and maintenance
    Annex A (normative) - Guidelines to assist in the
            selection of guards against hazards
            generated by moving parts
    Annex B (normative) - Guidelines for the selection of
            guards according to the number and location
            of hazards
    Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this
             European Standard and the Essential
             Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC
    Annex ZB (informative) - Relationship between this
             European Standard and the Essential
             Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes general requirements for the design and construction of guards provided primarily to protect persons from mechanical hazards.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee MCE/3
    Development Note Supersedes 92/86051 DC. (09/2005) 1997 Edition Re-Issued in April 2009 & incorporates AMD 1 2009. (04/2009)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    DEFSTAN 02-327/3(2006) : 2006 REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF PUMPS FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
    DEFSTAN 02-309/3(2007) : 2007 REQUIREMENTS FOR GAS TURBINES
    DEFSTAN 02-327/4(2016) : 2016 STANDARDS FOR DEFENCE REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF PUMPS FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
    BS 6440:2011 Powered vertical lifting platforms having non-enclosed or partially enclosed liftways intended for use by persons with impaired mobility. Specification
    DEFSTAN 02-327/2(2001) : INTERIM REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDANCE FOR THE PROCUREMENT OF PUMPS FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
    DEFSTAN 02-309/2(2002) : 2002 REQUIREMENTS FOR GAS TURBINES
    PD 5304:2014 Guidance on safe use of machinery
    BS 5900:2012 Powered homelifts with partially enclosed carriers and no liftway enclosures. Specification
    PD 5304:2005 GUIDANCE ON SAFE USE OF MACHINERY
    PD 5304:2000 SAFE USE OF MACHINERY
    06/30148066 DC : DRAFT DEC 2006 BS 8487 - DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF GAS BOOSTERS USED IN ASSOCIATION WITH COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT - SPECIFICATION
    BS 8487(2007) : 2007 THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF GAS BOOSTERS USED IN ASSOCIATION WITH COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT - SPECIFICATION
    11/30194294 DC : 0 BS 6440 - POWERED LIFTING PLATFORMS WITH NON-ENCLOSED LIFTWAYS FOR USE BY PERSONS WITH LIMITED MOBILITY - SPECIFICATION
    11/30194292 DC : 0 BS 5900 - POWERED HOME LIFTS WITH FULLY OR PARTIALLY ENCLOSED CARS AND NO LIFT-WELL ENCLOSURES - SPECIFICATION

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    EN 1127-1:2011 Explosive atmospheres - Explosion prevention and protection - Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology
    EN 1746:1998 Safety of machinery - Guidance for the drafting of the noise clauses of safety standards
    ISO 11200:2014 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions
    EN 1088:1995+A2:2008 Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection
    R044-001 : 1999 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - GUIDANCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF HAZARDS DUE TO STATIC ELECTRICITY
    EN ISO 14121-1:2007 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment - Part 1: Principles (ISO 14121-1:2007)
    EN 1837:1999+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines
    EN 349:1993+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
    EN 1299:1997+A1:2008 Mechanical vibration and shock - Vibration isolation of machines - Information for the application of source isolation
    IEC 60204-1:2016 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements
    ISO 3740:2000 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources Guidelines for the use of basic standards
    EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles
    EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
    CR 1030-1 : 1995 HAND-ARM VIBRATION - GUIDELINES FOR VIBRATION HAZARDS REDUCTION - PART 1: ENGINEERING METHODS BY DESIGN OF MACHINERY
    EN ISO 11200:2014 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014)
    EN 1672-2:2005+A1:2009 Food processing machinery - Basic concepts - Part 2: Hygiene requirements
    EN ISO 12100-1:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 1: BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY
    IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
    EN ISO 3740:2000 ACOUSTICS - DETERMINATION OF SOUND POWER LEVELS OF NOISE SOURCES - GUIDELINES FOR THE USE OF BASIC STANDARDS
    ISO 12100-2:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles
    ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
    EN ISO 12100-2:2003/A1:2009 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - PART 2: TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES
    ISO 12100-1:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
    EN 626-1:1994+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery - Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers
    EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation
    EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015)
    1998/37/EC : 1998 DIRECTIVE 98/37/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 22 JUNE 1998 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO MACHINERY
    EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
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