EN 1371-1:2011
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Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Founding - Liquid penetrant testing- Part 1: Sand, gravity die and low pressure die castings
Published date
23-11-2011
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Conditions for liquid penetrant testing
4 Method of testing
5 Acceptance criteria
6 Classification of the indications and interpretation
of results
7 Retesting
8 Post-examination cleaning procedures
9 Test report
Annex A (normative) - Conversion of severity levels of
linear (LP) and aligned (AP) indications
Annex B (informative) - Nature of discontinuities and types
of corresponding liquid penetrant indications
Annex C (informative) - Reference figures - Non-linear
isolated indications designated SP
Annex D (informative) - Reference figures - Non-linear
indications designated SP and CP
Annex E (informative) - Reference figures - Linear and aligned
indications designated LP and AP
Annex F (informative) - Model of a liquid penetrant test report
Annex G (informative) - Significant technical changes
between this European Standard and the previous
edition
Bibliography
This European Standard specifies a liquid penetrant testing method for castings produced in conventional sand moulds, by gravity and low-pressure die casting, except for investment castings and high-pressure die castings. This European Standard applies to all cast metals, except copper-tin and/or copper-tin-lead alloy castings, where copper is the major constituent.
| Committee |
CEN/TC 190
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes PREN 1371-1. (12/2011)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Standards | Relationship |
| NBN EN 1371-1 : 2012 | Identical |
| I.S. EN 1371-1:2011 | Identical |
| PN EN 1371-1 : 2012 | Identical |
| NF EN 1371-1 : 2011 | Identical |
| NEN EN 1371-1 : 2011 | Identical |
| SN EN 1371-1 : 2012 | Identical |
| UNI EN 1371-1 : 2012 | Identical |
| NS EN 1371-1 : 2011 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 1371-1:2012 | Identical |
| DIN EN 1371-1:2012-02 | Identical |
| BS EN 1371-1:2011 | Identical |
| UNI EN 14587-3 : 2012 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - FLASH BUTT WELDING OF RAILS - PART 3: WELDING IN ASSOCIATION WITH CROSSING CONSTRUCTION |
| PREN 14141 : DRAFT 2011 | VALVES FOR NATURAL GAS TRANSPORTATION IN PIPELINES - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS |
| 13/30286636 DC : 0 | BS EN 1559-4 - FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 4: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| 14/30258527 DC : 0 | BS EN 16725 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RESTORATION AND REPAIR OF MANGANESE CROSSINGS |
| 14/30301152 DC : 0 | BS EN 12392 - ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - WROUGHT PRODUCTS AND CAST PRODUCTS - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PRESSURE EQUIPMENT |
| PREN 12392 : DRAFT 2014 | ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - WROUGHT PRODUCTS AND CAST PRODUCTS - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PRESSURE EQUIPMENT |
| UNE-EN 14587-3:2013 | Railway applications - Track - Flash butt welding of rails - Part 3: Welding in association with crossing construction |
| I.S. EN 15776:2011 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM CAST IRON WITH AN ELONGATION AFTER FRACTURE EQUAL OR LESS THAN 15% |
| I.S. EN 16725:2016 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RESTORATION AND REPAIR OF MANGANESE CROSSINGS |
| 17/30244737 DC : 0 | BS EN 17149 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FATIGUE STRENGTH ASSESSMENT OF RAILWAY VEHICLE STRUCTURES BASED ON CUMULATIVE DAMAGE |
| UNE-EN 15776:2011 | Unfired pressure vessels - Requirements for the design and fabrication of pressure vessels and pressure parts constructed from cast iron with an elongation after fracture equal or less than 15 % |
| EN 1559-3:2011 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 3: Additional requirements for iron castings |
| DIN EN 1371-2:2015-04 | Founding - Liquid penetrant testing - Part 2: Investment castings; German version EN 1371-2:2015 |
| DIN EN 1982:2016-01 (Draft) | COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS - INGOTS AND CASTINGS |
| BS EN 14141:2013 | Valves for natural gas transportation in pipelines. Performance requirements and tests |
| UNE-EN 1559-1:2011 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 1: General |
| BS EN 1559-1:2011 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery General |
| I.S. EN 1371-2:2015 | FOUNDING - LIQUID PENETRANT INSPECTION - PART 2: INVESTMENT CASTINGS |
| EN 13411-6:2004+A1:2008 | Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 6: Asymmetric wedge socket |
| EN 12392:2016 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Wrought products and cast products - Special requirements for products intended for the production of pressure equipment |
| BS EN 15689:2009 | Railway applications. Track. Switches and crossings. Crossing components made of cast austenitic manganese steel |
| I.S. EN 10213:2007 | STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES |
| I.S. EN 15689:2009 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - SWITCHES AND CROSSINGS - CROSSING COMPONENTS MADE OF CAST AUSTENITIC MANGANESE STEEL |
| 17/30357386 DC : 0 | BS EN 13001-3-5 AMD 1 - CRANES - GENERAL DESIGN - PART 3-5: LIMIT STATES AND PROOF OF COMPETENCE OF FORGED AND CAST HOOKS |
| PREN 1559-4 : DRAFT 2013 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 4: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| 07/30165591 DC : 0 | BS EN 15689 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - SWITCHES AND CROSSINGS - CAST AUSTENITIC MANGANESE STEEL FOR CROSSING COMPONENTS |
| BS EN 13445-6 : 2014 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 6: REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON |
| UNE-EN 16668:2016 | Industrial valves - Requirements and testing for metallic valves as pressure accessories |
| I.S. EN 16668:2016 | INDUSTRIAL VALVES - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING FOR METALLIC VALVES AS PRESSURE ACCESSORIES |
| BS EN 1999-1-1 : 2007 | EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL STRUCTURAL RULES |
| I.S. EN 1999-1-1:2007 | EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL STRUCTURAL RULES (INCLUDING IRISH NATIONAL ANNEX) |
| EN 13445-6 : 2014 COR 2017 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 6: REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON |
| DIN EN 15776:2016-01 | Unfired pressure vessels - Requirements for the design and fabrication of pressure vessels and pressure parts constructed from cast iron with an elongation after fracture equal or less than 15 % (includes Amendment A1:2015) |
| I.S. EN 13445-6:2014 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 6: REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON |
| I.S. CEN ISO TR 25107:2006 | NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING - GUIDELINES FOR NDT TRAINING SYLLABUSES |
| EN 1982:2017 | Copper and copper alloys - Ingots and castings |
| DIN EN 1559-5:2015-12 (Draft) | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 5: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MAGNESIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 1559-4:2015-05 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 4: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 13981-3:2006-12 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications, Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 3: Castings |
| DIN EN 1559-1:2011-05 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 1: General |
| BS EN 1559-6:1999 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery Additional requirements for zinc alloy castings |
| UNE-EN 14141:2014 | Valves for natural gas transportation in pipelines - Performance requirements and tests |
| DIN EN 1559-2:2014-12 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 2: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STEEL CASTINGS |
| I.S. EN 1982:2017 | COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS - INGOTS AND CASTINGS |
| I.S. EN 1559-4:2015 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 4: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 1559-3:2012-01 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 3: Additional requirements for iron castings |
| I.S. EN 1559-1:2011 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 1: GENERAL |
| I.S. EN 13411-6:2004 | TERMINATIONS FOR STEEL WIRE ROPES - SAFETY - PART 6: ASYMMETRIC WEDGE SOCKET |
| I.S. EN 1559-2:2014 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 2 - ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STEEL CASTINGS |
| I.S. EN 12392:2016 | ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - WROUGHT PRODUCTS AND CAST PRODUCTS - SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTS INTENDED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PRESSURE EQUIPMENT |
| I.S. EN 14141:2013 | VALVES FOR NATURAL GAS TRANSPORTATION IN PIPELINES - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS |
| I.S. EN 1559-3:2011 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 3: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR IRON CASTINGS |
| I.S. EN 1559-5:2017 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 5: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MAGNESIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 1999-1-1:2014-03 | Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures - Part 1-1: General structural rules |
| PD CEN ISO/TR 25107:2006 | Non-destructive testing. Guidelines for NDT training syllabuses |
| PREN 1559-5 : DRAFT 2015 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 5: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MAGNESIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 14587-3:2013-01 | Railway applications - Track - Flash butt welding of rails - Part 3: Welding in association with crossing construction |
| 09/30200834 DC : 0 | BS EN 1559-1 - FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 1: GENERAL |
| UNE-EN 13445-6:2015 | Unfired pressure vessels - Part 6: Requirements for the design and fabrication of pressure vessels and pressure parts constructed from spheroidal graphite cast iron |
| BS EN 15776 : 2011 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM CAST IRON WITH AN ELONGATION AFTER FRACTURE EQUAL OR LESS THAN 15% |
| CEN ISO/TR 25107:2006 | Non-destructive testing - Guidelines for NDT training syllabuses (ISO/TR 25107:2006) |
| UNE-EN 15689:2011 | Railway applications - Track - Switches and crossings - Crossing components made of cast austenitic manganese steel |
| BS EN 16668 : 2016 | INDUSTRIAL VALVES - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING FOR METALLIC VALVES AS PRESSURE ACCESSORIES |
| ISO/TR 25107:2006 | Non-destructive testing Guidelines for NDT training syllabuses |
| PREN 1559-2 : DRAFT 2012 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 2: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STEEL CASTINGS |
| NF EN 15689 : 2010 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - SWITCHES AND CROSSINGS - CROSSING COMPONENTS MADE OF CAST AUSTENITIC MANGANESE STEEL |
| DIN EN 12392:2016-08 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Wrought products and cast products - Special requirements for products intended for the production of pressure equipment |
| DIN EN 1371-1:2012-02 | Founding - Liquid penetrant testing - Part 1: Sand, gravity die and low pressure die castings |
| DIN EN 14141:2013-08 | VALVES FOR NATURAL GAS TRANSPORTATION IN PIPELINES - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS |
| UNE-EN 1982:2018 | Copper and copper alloys - Ingots and castings |
| BS EN 13411-6 : 2004 | TERMINATIONS FOR STEEL WIRE ROPES - SAFETY - PART 6: ASYMMETRIC WEDGE SOCKET |
| EN 1559-2:2014 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 2: Additional requirements for steel castings |
| UNI EN 1559-2 : 2014 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 2: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STEEL CASTINGS |
| UNI EN 1559-1 : 2011 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 1: GENERAL |
| UNI EN 14141 : 2013 | VALVES FOR NATURAL GAS TRANSPORTATION IN PIPELINES - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS |
| UNI EN 13411-6 : 2009 | TERMINATIONS FOR STEEL WIRE ROPES - SAFETY - PART 6: ASYMMETRIC WEDGE SOCKET |
| UNI EN 1559-3 : 2011 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 3: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR IRON CASTINGS |
| PREN 1371-1 : DRAFT 2010 | FOUNDING - LIQUID PENETRANT INSPECTION - PART 1: SAND, GRAVITY DIE AND LOW PRESSURE DIE CASTINGS |
| DIN EN 15689:2010-04 | Railway applications - Track - Switches and crossings - Crossing components made of cast austenitic manganese steel |
| 08/30176073 DC : DRAFT APR 2008 | BS EN 15776 - UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DE SIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM CAST IRON WITH ELONGATION EQUAL OR LESS THAN 15 PERCENT |
| 15/30327654 DC : 0 | BS EN 1559-5 - FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 5: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MAGNESIUM ALLOY CASTINGS |
| BS EN 14587-3:2012 | Railway applications. Track. Flash butt welding of rails Welding in association with crossing construction |
| 13/30274230 DC : 0 | BS EN 13445-6:2009/A1 - UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PARTS CONSTRUCTED FROM SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON |
| BS EN 16725:2016 | Railway applications. Track. Restoration and repair of manganese crossings |
| 13/30287824 DC : 0 | BS EN 16668 - INDUSTRIAL VALVES - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING FOR METALLIC VALVES AS PRESSURE ACCESSORIES |
| UNI EN 1999-1-1 : 2014 | EUROCODE 9: DESIGN OF ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES - PART 1-1: GENERAL STRUCTURAL RULES |
| 12/30266615 DC : 0 | BS EN 1559-2 - FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 2: ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STEEL CASTINGS |
| 13/30281366 DC : 0 | BS EN 1371-2 - FOUNDING - LIQUID PENETRANT TESTING - PART 2: INVESTMENT CASTINGS |
| 09/30195286 DC : 0 | BS EN 14587-3 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - FLASH BUTT WELDING OF RAILS - PART 3: WELDING IN ASSOCIATION WITH CROSSING CONSTRUCTION |
| UNE-EN 10213:2009 | Steel castings for pressure purposes |
| PREN 1371-2 : DRAFT 2013 | FOUNDING - LIQUID PENETRANT TESTING - PART 2: INVESTMENT CASTINGS |
| UNI CEN ISO/TR 25107 : 2012 | NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING - GUIDELINES FOR NDT TRAINING SYLLABUSES |
| KTA 3211.1 : 2015 | PRESSURE AND ACTIVITY RETAINING COMPONENTS OF SYSTEMS OUTSIDE THE PRIMARY CIRCUIT - PART 1: MATERIALS |
| BS EN 12392:2016 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Wrought products and cast products. Special requirements for products intended for the production of pressure equipment |
| BS EN 1559-2:2014 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery Additional requirements for steel castings |
| UNE-EN 1559-3:2012 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 3: Additional requirements for iron castings |
| BS EN 1982:2017 | Copper and copper alloys. Ingots and castings |
| UNE-EN 1371-1:2012 | Founding - Liquid penetrant testing- Part 1: Sand, gravity die and low pressure die castings |
| UNE-EN 1559-5:2017 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 5: Additional requirements for magnesium alloy castings |
| UNE-EN 1371-2:2015 | Founding - Liquid penetrant testing - Part 2: Investment castings |
| BS EN 13981-3:2006 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys. Products for structural railway applications. Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Castings |
| EN 15776:2011+A1:2015 | Unfired pressure vessels - Requirements for the design and fabrication of pressure vessels and pressure parts constructed from cast iron with an elongation after fracture equal or less than 15 % |
| EN 13981-3:2006 | Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 3: Castings |
| EN 16668:2016+A1:2018 | Industrial valves - Requirements and testing for metallic valves as pressure accessories |
| EN 1371-2:2015 | Founding - Liquid penetrant testing - Part 2: Investment castings |
| EN 15689:2009 | Railway applications - Track - Switches and crossings - Crossing components made of cast austenitic manganese steel |
| EN 1559-5:2017 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 5: Additional requirements for magnesium alloy castings |
| EN 1559-6:1998 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 6: Additional requirements for zinc alloy castings |
| EN 16725:2016 | Railway applications - Track - Restoration and repair of manganese crossings |
| EN 1559-1:2011 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 1: General |
| EN 14141:2013 | Valves for natural gas transportation in pipelines - Performance requirements and tests |
| EN 1559-4:2015 | Founding - Technical conditions of delivery - Part 4: Additional requirements for aluminium alloy castings |
| EN 14587-3:2012 | Railway applications - Track - Flash butt welding of rails - Part 3: Welding in association with crossing construction |
| UNE-EN 16725:2017 | Railway applications - Track - Restoration and repair of manganese crossings |
| 11/30248438 DC : 0 | BS EN 14141 - VALVES FOR NATURAL GAS TRANSPORTATION IN PIPELINES - PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS |
| 04/30050372 DC : DRAFT JUN 2004 | EN 13981-3 - ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS - PRODUCTS FOR STRUCTURAL RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS FOR INSPECTION AND DELIVERY - PART 3: CASTINGS |
| 10/30218970 DC : 0 | BS EN 1371-1 - FOUNDING - LIQUID PENETRANT INSPECTION - PART 1: SAND, GRAVITY DIE AND LOW PRESSURE DIE CASTINGS |
| 07/30168419 DC : 0 | BS EN 1982 - COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS - INGOTS AND CASTINGS |
| PREN 1559-1 : DRAFT 2009 | FOUNDING - TECHNICAL CONDITIONS OF DELIVERY - PART 1: GENERAL |
| I.S. EN 14587-3:2012 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - FLASH BUTT WELDING OF RAILS - PART 3: WELDING IN ASSOCIATION WITH CROSSING CONSTRUCTION |
| UNI EN 15689 : 2010 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - SWITCHES AND CROSSINGS - CROSSING COMPONENTS MADE OF CAST AUSTENIC MANGANESE STEEL |
| DIN EN 10213:2016-10 | STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES |
| BS EN 1559-4:2015 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery Additional requirements for aluminium alloy castings |
| BS EN 1371-2:2015 | Founding. Liquid penetrant testing Investment castings |
| BS EN 10213 : 2007 | STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES |
| BS EN 1559-5:2017 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery Additional requirements for magnesium alloy castings |
| BS EN 1371-1:2011 | Founding. Liquid penetrant testing Sand, gravity die and low pressure die castings |
| BS EN 1559-3:2011 | Founding. Technical conditions of delivery Additional requirements for iron castings |
| DIN EN 13411-6:2009-04 | TERMINATIONS FOR STEEL WIRE ROPES - SAFETY - PART 6: ASYMMETRIC WEDGE SOCKET |
| EN 10213:2007+A1:2016 | Steel castings for pressure purposes |
| ISO 3059:2012 | Non-destructive testing — Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing — Viewing conditions |
| EN 473:2008 | Non-destructive testing - Qualification and certification of NDT personnel - General principles |
| EN 1370:2011 | Founding - Examination of surface condition |
| EN 571-1:1997 | Non destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Part 1: General principles |
| EN ISO 3059:2012 | Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing and magnetic particle testing - Viewing conditions (ISO 3059:2012) |
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