IEC 62056-21:2002
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 21: Direct local data exchange
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English - French, English, French, Spanish, Castilian
15-05-2002
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
3.2 Abbreviations
4 Physical properties
4.1 Electrical current loop interface
4.2 Electrical interface V.24/V
4.3 Optical interface
4.3.1 Construction of the reading head
4.3.2 Characteristic data of the magnet
4.3.3 Arrangement of components in the tariff device
4.3.4 Alignment
4.3.5 Optical characteristics
5 Character transmission
5.1 Type of transmission
5.2 Transmission speed
5.3 Signal quality
5.4 Character format
5.5 Character code
5.6 Character security
6 Data transmission protocol
6.1 General
6.2 Calculation of the block check character
6.3 Message definitions
6.3.1 Request message
6.3.2 Identification message
6.3.3 Acknowledgement/option select message
6.3.4 Data message (except in programming mode)
6.3.5 Acknowledgement message
6.3.6 Repeat-request message
6.3.7 Programming command message
6.3.8 Programming command message using optional
partial blocks
6.3.9 Data message (programming mode)
6.3.10 Data message (programming mode) using
optional partial blocks
6.3.11 Error message (programming mode)
6.3.12 Break message (programming mode)
6.3.13 Block message (other protocols)
6.3.14 Explanations of message contents
6.4 Communication modes
6.4.1 Protocol mode A
6.4.2 Protocol mode B
6.4.3 Protocol mode C
6.4.4 Protocol mode D
6.4.5 Protocol mode E (other protocols)
6.4.6 Entering programming mode (unknown tariff
device)
6.4.7 Partial block communication (optional, only
in protocol mode C)
6.5 Syntax diagrams
6.5.1 Readout mode
6.5.2 Programming mode
6.6 Data set structure
Annex A (normative) Flow chart for direct local data
exchange protocol, protocol mode C
Annex B (normative) Wake-up methods for battery-operated
tariff devices
Annex C (informative) Formatted codes
Annex D (informative) Levels of access - system security
Annex E (normative) METERING HDLC protocol using protocol
mode E for direct local data exchange
Bibliography
Index
Figures
Tables
Describes hardware and protocol specifications for local meter data
exchange. In such systems, a hand-held unit (HHU) or a unit with equivalent functions is connected to a tariff device or a group of devices.
This publication is of high relevance for Smart Grid.
Committee |
TC 13
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes IEC 61107 (05/2002) Stability Date: 2017. (11/2017)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
139
|
PublisherName |
International Electrotechnical Committee
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
NF EN 62056-21 : 2003 | Identical |
NEN EN IEC 62056-21 : 2002 | Identical |
I.S. EN 62056-21:2002 | Identical |
PN EN 62056-21 : 2003 | Identical |
AS 62056.21-2006 | Identical |
DIN EN 62056-21 : 2003 | Identical |
BIS IS/IEC 62056-21 : 2002 | Identical |
CEI EN 62056-21 : 2003 | Identical |
EN 62056-21:2002 | Identical |
ABNT NBR IEC 62056-21:2024 | Identical |
BS EN 62056-21:2002 | Identical |
UNE-EN 62056-21:2003 | Identical |
CLC/TS 50568-8:2015 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 8: SMITP B-PSK PLC communication profile for neighbourhood networks - Including: The Original-SMITP PLC B-PSK communication profile, The Original-SMITP Local data exchange profile and The Original-SMITP IP communication profile |
BIS IS/IEC 62056-61 : 2006 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 61: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
DIN EN 14154-4:2015-02 | Water meters - Part 4: Additional functionalities |
BS EN 62056-7-6:2013 | Electricity metering data exchange. The DLMS/COSEM suite The 3-layer, connection-oriented HDLC based communication profile |
CEI EN 62053-52 : 2006 | ELECTRICITY METERING EQUIPMENT (AC) - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS - PART 52: SYMBOLS |
BS EN 13757-3:2013 | Communication systems for and remote reading of meters Dedicated application layer |
06/30160027 DC : 0 | BS EN 62055-52 - ELECTRICITY METERING - PAYMENT SYSTEMS - PART 52: STANDARD TRANSFER SPECIFICATION (STS) - PHYSICAL LAYER PROTOCOL FOR A TWO-WAY VIRTUAL TOKEN CARRIER FOR DIRECT LOCAL CONNECTION |
10/30239388 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO/IEC 62056-6-2 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
I.S. EN 14154-4:2014 | WATER METERS - PART 4: ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONALITIES |
I.S. EN 62056-6-1:2017 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-1: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
I.S. EN 62056-7-6:2013 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-6: THE 3-LAYER, CONNECTION-ORIENTED HDLC BASED COMMUNICATION PROFILE (IEC 62056-7-6:2013 (EQV)) |
17/30356734 DC : 0 | BS EN 14236 - ULTRASONIC DOMESTIC GAS METERS |
NF EN 62056-6-2 : 2017 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
UNI CEI EN 13757-3 : 2013 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 3: DEDICATED APPLICATION LAYER |
EN 62056-6-1:2017 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 6-1: Object Identification System (OBIS) |
EN 62056-62:2007 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 62: Interface classes |
EN 62056-7-6:2013 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 7-6: The 3-layer, connection-oriented HDLC based communication profile |
EN 62056-42:2002 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 42: Physical layer services and procedures for connection-oriented asynchronous data exchange |
EN 62056-53:2007 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 53: COSEM application layer |
UNE-EN 13757-3:2013 | Communication systems for meters and remote reading of meters - Part 3: Dedicated application layer |
DIN EN 1434-3:2016-02 | HEAT METERS - PART 3: DATA EXCHANGE AND INTERFACES |
16/30341766 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-6-2 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
I.S. EN 62053-52:2005 | ELECTRICITY METERING EQUIPMENT (AC) - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS - PART 52: SYMBOLS |
16/30338581 DC : 0 | BS EN 13757-7 - COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR METERS - PART 7: TRANSPORT AND SECURITY SERVICES |
BS EN 62056-53:2007 | Electricity metering. Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control COSEM application layer |
11/30242642 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-5-3 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 5-3: DLMS/COSEM APPLICATION LAYER |
CEI EN 62056-7-5 : 1ED 2017 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-5: LOCAL DATA TRANSMISSION PROFILES FOR LOCAL NETWORKS (LN) |
12/30259441 DC : 0 | BS EN 13757-1 - COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 1: DATA EXCHANGE |
NF EN 62056-42 : 2003 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 42: PHYSICAL LAYER SERVICES AND PROCEDURES FOR CONNECTION-ORIENTED ASYNCHRONOUS DATA EXCHANGE |
CEI EN 62056-7-6 : 2014 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-6: THE 3-LAYER, CONNECTION-ORIENTED HDLC BASED COMMUNICATION PROFILE |
CSA C900.3 : 2013 | HEAT METERS - PART 3: DATA EXCHANGE AND INTERFACES |
CEI UNI EN 13757-2 : 2011 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 2: PHYSICAL AND LINK LAYER |
CEI UNI EN 13757-3 : 2013 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 3: DEDICATED APPLICATION LAYER |
PREN 13757-1 : DRAFT 2012 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 1: DATA EXCHANGE |
EN 14236:2007 | Ultrasonic domestic gas meters |
DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 | Communication systems for meters - Part 1: Data exchange |
DIN EN 14236:2008-06 | ULTRASONIC DOMESTIC GAS METERS |
UNE-EN 1434-3:2016 | Heat meters - Part 3: Data exchange and interfaces |
I.S. EN 13757-1:2014 | COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR METERS - PART 1: DATA EXCHANGE |
I.S. EN 1434-3:2015 | HEAT METERS - PART 3: DATA EXCHANGE AND INTERFACES |
05/30132667 DC : DRAFT APR 2005 | IEC 62056-61 ED 2 - ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 61: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
BS EN 62056-6-1:2017 | Electricity metering data exchange. The DLMS/COSEM suite Object Identification System (OBIS) |
11/30239467 DC : 0 | BS EN 13757-3 - COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS FOR AND REMOTE READING OF METERS - PART 3: DEDICATED APPLICATION LAYER |
PD CEN/TR 16061:2010 | Gas meters. Smart gas meters |
BS EN 14154-4:2014 | Water meters Additional functionalities |
BS EN 62056-21:2002 | Electricity metering. Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Direct local data exchange |
NF EN 62056-7-5 : 2017 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-5: LOCAL DATA TRANSMISSION PROFILES FOR LOCAL NETWORKS (LN) |
PD CLC/TS 50568-8:2015 | Electricity metering data exchange. The DLMS/COSEM suite SMITP B-PSK PLC communication profile for neighbourhood networks. Including: The Original-SMITP PLC BPSK communication profile, The Original-SMITP Local data exchange profile and The Original-SMITP IP communication profile |
CEI EN 62056-42 : 2003 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 42: PHYSICAL LAYER SERVICES AND PROCEDURES |
03/314481 DC : DRAFT SEP 2003 | IEC 62053-52 ED 1.0 - ELECTRICITY METERING EQUIPMENT - PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS - PART 52: SYMBOLS |
BS EN 13757-2:2004 | Communication systems for remote reading of meters Physical and link layer |
I.S. EN 62056-61:2007 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 61: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
IEC 62056-6-1:2017 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 6-1: Object Identification System (OBIS) |
I.S. EN 62056-62:2007 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 62: INTERFACE CLASSES |
I.S. EN 14236:2007 | ULTRASONIC DOMESTIC GAS METERS |
I.S. EN 62056-53:2007 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 53: COSEM APPLICATION LAYER |
EN IEC 62056-6-2:2018 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 6-2: COSEM interface classes |
IEC 62056-53:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 53: COSEM application layer |
IEC 62056-7-5:2016 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 7-5: Local data transmission profiles for Local Networks (LN) |
14/30301434 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-6-2 AMD 1 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
CEI EN 62056-6-2 : 2014 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
BS EN 62056-61:2007 | Electricity metering. Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Object identification system (OBIS) |
PREN 14236 : DRAFT 2017 | ULTRASONIC DOMESTIC GAS METERS |
BS EN 62056-6-2:2016 | Electricity metering data exchange. The DLMS/COSEM suite COSEM interface classes |
NF EN 62056-6-1 : DEC 2017 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-1: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
16/30341762 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-6-1 ED 3.0 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-1: COSEM OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
BIS IS/IEC 62056-53 : 2006 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 53: COSEM APPLICATION LAYER |
BIS IS/IEC 62056-62 : 2006 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 62: INTERFACE CLASSES |
I.S. EN 62056-42:2002 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 42: PHYSICAL LAYER SERVICES AND PROCEDURES FOR CONNECTION-ORIENTED ASYNCHRONOUS DATA EXCHANGE |
IEC TR 62051-1:2004 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Glossary of terms - Part 1: Terms related to data exchange with metering equipment using DLMS/COSEM |
IEC 62055-52:2008 | Electricity metering - Payment systems - Part 52: Standard transfer specification (STS) - Physical layer protocol for a two-way virtual token carrier for direct local connection |
BS EN 14236:2007 | Ultrasonic domestic gas meters |
IEC 62056-62:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 62: Interface classes |
IEC 62056-7-6:2013 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 7-6: The 3-layer, connection-oriented HDLC based communication profile |
BS EN 13757-1:2014 | Communication systems for meters Data exchange |
IEC 62056-42:2002 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 42: Physical layer services and procedures for connection-oriented asynchronous data exchange |
BS EN 1434-3:2015 | Heat meters Data exchange and interfaces |
IEC 62056-61:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 61: Object identification system (OBIS) |
UNE-EN 13757-1:2015 | Communication systems for meters - Part 1: Data exchange |
EN 1434-3:2015 | Heat meters - Part 3: Data exchange and interfaces |
EN 14154-4:2014 | Water meters - Part 4: Additional functionalities |
NF EN 62056-7-6 : 2013 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-6: THE 3-LAYER, CONNECTION-ORIENTED HDLC BASED COMMUNICATION PROFILE |
BS EN 62056-42:2002 | Electricity metering. Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Physical layer services and procedures for connection-oriented asynchronous data exchange |
CEI EN 62056-6-1 : 2014 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-1: OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
BS EN 62056-7-5:2016 | Electricity metering data exchange. The DLMS/COSEM suite Local data transmission profiles for Local Networks (LN) |
UNE-EN 14154-4:2015 | Water meters - Part 4: Additional functionalities |
14/30302871 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-7-5 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-5: COMMUNICATION PROFILES FOR LOCAL DATA TRANSMISSION |
10/30239384 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO/IEC 62056-6-1 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-1: COSEM OBJECT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM (OBIS) |
TR 102 935 : 2.1.1 | MACHINE-TO-MACHINE COMMUNICATIONS (M2M); APPLICABILITY OF M2M ARCHITECTURE TO SMART GRID NETWORKS; IMPACT OF SMART GRIDS ON M2M PLATFORM |
11/30245005 DC : 0 | BS EN 62056-7-6 - ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-6: THE 3-LAYER, CONNECTION-ORIENTED HDLC BASED COMMUNICATION PROFILE |
I.S. EN 62056-7-5:2016 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 7-5: LOCAL DATA TRANSMISSION PROFILES FOR LOCAL NETWORKS (LN) |
BS EN 62056-62:2007 | Electricity metering. Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Interface classes |
S.R. CLC/TS 50568-8:2015 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 8: SMITP B-PSK PLC COMMUNICATION PROFILE FOR NEIGHBOURHOOD NETWORKS - INCLUDING: THE ORIGINAL-SMITP PLC B-PSK COMMUNICATION PROFILE, THE ORIGINAL-SMITP LOCAL DATA EXCHANGE PROFILE AND THE ORIGINAL-SMITP IP COMMUNICATION PROFILE |
I.S. EN 62056-6-2:2016 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
CEN/TR 16061:2010 | Gas meters - Smart Gas Meters |
I.S. EN IEC 62056-6-2:2018 | ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE - THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE - PART 6-2: COSEM INTERFACE CLASSES |
UNI EN 14154-4 : 2015 | WATER METERS - PART 4: ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONALITIES |
IEC 61914:2015 RLV | Cable cleats for electrical installations |
IEC TR 62055-21:2005 | Electricity metering - Payment systems - Part 21: Framework for standardization |
IEC 62053-52:2005 | Electricity metering equipment (AC) - Particular requirements - Part 52: Symbols |
EN 13757-1:2014 | Communication systems for meters - Part 1: Data exchange |
EN 62056-61:2007 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 61: Object identification system (OBIS) |
EN 62056-7-5:2016 | Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS/COSEM suite - Part 7-5: Local data transmission profiles for Local Networks (LN) |
EN 62053-52:2005 | Electricity metering equipment (AC) - Particular requirements - Part 52: Symbols |
ISO/IEC 7498-3:1997 | Information technology — Open Systems Interconnection — Basic Reference Model: Naming and addressing |
ISO 1155:1978 | Information processing Use of longitudinal parity to detect errors in information messages |
IEC TR 62051:1999 | Electricity metering - Glossary of terms |
ISO/IEC 7498-1:1994 | Information technology — Open Systems Interconnection — Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model |
EN 62056-46:2002/A1:2007 | ELECTRICITY METERING - DATA EXCHANGE FOR METER READING, TARIFF AND LOAD CONTROL - PART 46: DATA LINK LAYER USING HDLC PROTOCOL |
IEC 62056-62:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 62: Interface classes |
ISO 1745:1975 | Information processing Basic mode control procedures for data communication systems |
ISO 7498-2:1989 | Information processing systems Open Systems Interconnection Basic Reference Model Part 2: Security Architecture |
IEC 62056-42:2002 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 42: Physical layer services and procedures for connection-oriented asynchronous data exchange |
ISO/IEC 7480:1991 | Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Start-stop transmission signal quality at DTE/DCE interfaces |
ISO/IEC 13239:2002 | Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems High-level data link control (HDLC) procedures |
ISO 1177:1985 | Information processing Character structure for start/stop and synchronous character oriented transmission |
IEC 62056-53:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 53: COSEM application layer |
ISO/IEC 646:1991 | Information technology ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange |
IEC 62056-46:2002+AMD1:2006 CSV | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 46: Data link layer using HDLC protocol |
ISO/IEC 7498-4:1989 | Information processing systems — Open Systems Interconnection — Basic Reference Model — Part 4: Management framework |
EN 62056-53:2007 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 53: COSEM application layer |
EN 62056-42:2002 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 42: Physical layer services and procedures for connection-oriented asynchronous data exchange |
IEC 60050-300:2001 | International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 300: Electrical and electronic measurements and measuring instruments - Part 311: General terms relating to measurements - Part 312: General terms relating to electrical measurements - Part 313: Types of electrical measuring instruments - Part 314: Specific terms according to the type of instrument |
IEC 62056-61:2006 | Electricity metering - Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control - Part 61: Object identification system (OBIS) |
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