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IEC 62232:2017

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users

Superseded date

14-10-2022

Superseded by

IEC 62232:2022

Language(s)

English, French, English - French

Published date

23-08-2017

€441.85
Excluding VAT

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Symbols and abbreviated terms
5 Quick start guide and how to use this document
6 Evaluation processes for product compliance, product
   installation compliance and in-situ RF exposure assessments
7 Determining the evaluation method
8 Evaluation methods
9 Uncertainty
10 Reporting
Annex A (informative) - Source environment plane and
        guidance on the evaluation method selection
Annex B (normative) - Evaluation methods
Annex C (informative) - Rationale supporting simplified
        product installation criteria
Annex D (informative) - Guidance on comparing evaluated
        parameters with a limit value
Annex E (informative) - Uncertainty
Annex F (informative) - Technology-specific guidance
Bibliography

IEC 62232:2017 provides methods for the determination of radio-frequency (RF) field strength and specific absorption rate (SAR) in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations (RBS) for the purpose of evaluating human exposure. This document:
- considers intentionally radiating RBS which transmit on one or more antennas using one or more frequencies in the range 110 MHz to 100 GHz;
- considers the impact of ambient sources on RF exposure at least in the 100 kHz to 300 GHz frequency range;
- specifies the methods to be used for RF exposure evaluation for compliance assessment applications, namely:
- product compliance - determination of compliance boundary information for an RBS product before it is placed on the market;
- product installation compliance - determination of the total RF exposure levels in accessible areas from an RBS product and other relevant sources before the product is put into service;
- in-situ RF exposure assessment – measurement of in-situ RF exposure levels in the vicinity of an RBS installation after the product has been taken into operation;
- describes several RF field strength and SAR measurement and computation methodologies with guidance on their applicability to address both the in-situ evaluation of installed RBS and laboratory-based evaluations;
- describes how surveyors, with a sufficient level of expertise, establish their specific evaluation procedures appropriate for their evaluation purpose;
- provides guidance on how to report, interpret and compare results from different evaluation methodologies and, where the evaluation purpose requires it, determine a justified decision against a limit value and
- provides short descriptions of the informative example case studies given in the companion Technical Report IEC TR 62669]
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011 and constitutes a technical revision.

Committee
TC 106
DevelopmentNote
Stability Date: 2022. (08/2017)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
240
PublisherName
International Electrotechnical Committee
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

Standards Relationship
AS IEC 62232:2018 Identical
VDE 0848-232:2019-08 Identical
NEN EN IEC 62232 : 2018 Identical
CEI EN 62232 : 1ED 2018 Identical
BS IEC 62232:2011 Identical
UNE-EN 62232:2017 Identical
EN 62232:2017 Identical
NEN IEC 62232 : 2011 Identical
PN EN 62232 : 2018 Identical
BS EN 62232:2017 Identical
DS EN 62232 : 2017 Identical

13/30280457 DC : 0 BS EN 62493 - ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
NF EN 62493 : 2015 ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD
17/30355634 DC : 0 BS EN 62311 ED.2.0 - ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE RESTRICTIONS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS (0 HZ - 300 GHZ)
EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields
17/30353670 DC : 0 BS EN 50385 - PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
17/30353673 DC : 0 BS EN 50401 - PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
PREN 50401 : DRAFT 2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
IEC 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields
BS EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic field
IEEE 1309-2013 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Calibration of Electromagnetic Field Sensors and Probes (Excluding Antennas) from 9 kHz to 40 GHz
BS EN 50401:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when put into service
PD IEC/TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232. Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
IEC TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
PREN 50385 : DRAFT 2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
BS EN 50385:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when placed on the market
UNE-EN 62493:2015 Assessment of lighting equipment related to human exposure to electromagnetic Field
I.S. EN 50401:2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PUT INTO SERVICE
IEC 60215:2016 Safety requirements for radio transmitting equipment - General requirements and terminology
I.S. EN 50385:2017 PRODUCT STANDARD TO DEMONSTRATE THE COMPLIANCE OF BASE STATION EQUIPMENT WITH RADIOFREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EXPOSURE LIMITS (110 MHZ - 100 GHZ), WHEN PLACED ON THE MARKET
PD IEC/TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
IEC TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
I.S. EN 62493:2015 ASSESSMENT OF LIGHTING EQUIPMENT RELATED TO HUMAN EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
EN 50401:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when put into service
EN 50385:2017 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of base station equipment with radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure limits (110 MHz - 100 GHz), when placed on the market

ISO/IEC 17025:2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
IEC 60050-394:2007 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 394: Nuclear instrumentation - Instruments, systems, equipment and detectors
IEC 62209-2:2010 Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices - Human models, instrumentation, and procedures - Part 2: Procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human body (frequency range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz)
CISPR 16-4-2:2011+AMD1:2014 CSV Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatusand methods - Part 4-2: Uncertainties, statistics and limit modelling - Measurement instrumentation uncertainty
IEC 62209-1:2016 Measurement procedure for the assessment of specific absorption rate of human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices - Part 1: Devices used next to the ear (Frequency range of 300 MHz to 6 GHz)
IEC 62479:2010 Assessment of the compliance of low-power electronic and electrical equipment with the basic restrictions related to human exposure to electromagnetic fields (10 MHz to 300 GHz)
IEEE C95.3-2002 IEEE Recommended Practice for Measurements and Computations of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields With Respect to Human Exposure to Such Fields, 100 kHz-300 GHz
IEC TR 62630:2010 Guidance for evaluating exposure from multiple electromagnetic sources
SA TR IEC 63170:2020 Measurement procedure for the evaluation of power density related to human exposure to radio frequency fields from wireless communication devices operating between 6 GHz and 100 GHz
IEEE C95.1-2005 IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz
IEC 62311:2007 Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human exposure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz - 300 GHz)
IEEE 145-2013 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Definitions of Terms for Antennas
IEC 60050-121:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 121: Electromagnetism
TR 102 457 : 1.1.1 TRANSMISSION AND MULTIPLEXING (TM); STUDY ON THE ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATED FIELD IN FIXED RADIO SYSTEMS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
IEC 60050-705:1995 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 705: Radio wave propagation
IEC 60050-712:1992 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 712: Antennas
SA TR IEC 62669:2020 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure
IEC TR 62669:2011 Case studies supporting IEC 62232 - Determination of RF field strength and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure

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