ISO 2631-4:2001
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The latest, up-to-date edition.
Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 4: Guidelines for the evaluation of the effects of vibration and rotational motion on passenger and crew comfort in fixed-guideway transport systems
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01-02-2001
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This part of ISO 2631 provides guidance on the application of ISO 2631-1 to the evaluation of the effects of
mechanical vibration on the comfort of passengers and crew in fixed-guideway systems. It is intended to be used
by organizations which purchase, specify or use fixed-guideway systems, to help them to understand the
relationship between the design of the guideway as well as other features of the system and the comfort of
passengers and crew. These guidelines establish methods for the evaluation of relative comfort between systems,
as opposed to absolute levels of comfort.
This part of ISO 2631 is applicable to people in normal health exposed to rectilinear vibration along their x-, y- and
z-axes, as well as rotational vibration about these (body-centred) axes. It is intended to provide guidance on the
assessment of comfort as a function of motions along and about vehicle axes that produce the body motions. This
part of ISO 2631 is not applicable to high-amplitude single transients which may cause trauma, such as those
resulting from vehicle accidents or "run-ins" produced by "longitudinal slack action", nor is it applicable to highamplitude
vibration which may affect health.
For the purposes of this part of ISO 2631, fixed-guideway passenger systems include rail systems (heavy and light
rail), magnetically levitated (MAGLEV) systems and rubber tyre metro-type systems, as well as any of the system
types listed above that incorporate a tilt capability to compensate for lateral acceleration when traversing curves.
This part of ISO 2631 provides guidance on the effects of very low-frequency accelerations (0,1 Hz to 0,5 Hz)
experienced as vertical forces that may cause kinetosis. These forces may be caused by combinations of curve
transition, super-elevation and tilt-body technology. However, this part of ISO 2631 is not intended to give guidance
on comfort implications of very low-frequency accelerations (below 0,5 Hz) experienced as lateral or longitudinal
forces. Such accelerations can be generated by guideway geometry (horizontal alignment and cant).
This part of ISO 2631 gives guidance on the evaluation of ride comfort based on motion environment only.
| Committee |
ISO/TC 108/SC 4
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Also numbered as ANSI S2.72 PT4. (07/2007) Supersedes ISO 10056. (07/2010)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
9
|
| PublisherName |
International Organization for Standardization
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| UNI ISO 2631-4 : 2018 | Identical |
| BS ISO 2631-4 : 2001 | Identical |
| SAC GB/T 13441-4 : 2012 | Identical |
| NF ISO 2631-4 : 2014 AMD 1 2014 | Identical |
| NEN ISO 2631-4 : 2001 AMD 1 2010 | Identical |
| UNE-ISO 2631-4:2014 | Identical |
| AS 2670.4-2001 | Identical |
| DIN EN ISO 8041-1:2017-10 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION - PART 1: GENERAL PURPOSE VIBRATION METERS (ISO 8041-1:2017) |
| BS ISO 10056:2001 | Mechanical vibration. Measurement and analysis of whole-body vibration to which passengers and crew are exposed in railway vehicles |
| 11/30212367 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 13482 - ROBOTS AND ROBOTIC DEVICES - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-INDUSTRIAL ROBOTS - NON-MEDICAL PERSONAL CARE ROBOT |
| API 2N : 2015 | PLANNING, DESIGNING, AND CONSTRUCTING STRUCTURES AND PIPELINES FOR ARCTIC CONDITIONS |
| BS EN ISO 8041:2005 | Human response to vibration. Measuring instrumentation |
| DIN EN ISO 8041:2006-06 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION |
| DEFSTAN 00-25(PT20)/1(2004) : 2004 | HUMAN FACTORS FOR DESIGNERS OF SYSTEMS - PART 20: HEALTH HAZARD ASSESSMENT DOMAIN |
| NF EN ISO 8041-1 : 2017 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION - PART 1: GENERAL PURPOSE VIBRATION METERS |
| 17/30298929 DC : DRAFT SEP 2017 | BS EN ISO 19906 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| 09/19984091 DC : DRAFT JAN 2009 | BS EN ISO 19906 - PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| BS EN 12299:2009 | Railway applications. Ride comfort for passengers. Measurement and evaluation |
| CSA ISO 19906 : 2011 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| BS ISO 18649:2004 | Mechanical vibration. Evaluation of measurement results from dynamic tests and investigations on bridges |
| ISO 19906:2010 | Petroleum and natural gas industries Arctic offshore structures |
| I.S. EN 13861:2011 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - GUIDANCE FOR THE APPLICATION OF ERGONOMICS STANDARDS IN THE DESIGN OF MACHINERY |
| VDI 2057-1 : 2017 COR 1 2017 | HUMAN EXPOSURE TO MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS - WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION |
| ISO/TS 17929:2014 | Biomechanical effects on amusement ride passengers |
| 05/30137514 DC : DRAFT AUG 2005 | IEC 60747-14-4 - DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - PART 14-4: SEMICONDUCTOR ACCELEROMETERS |
| CSA ISO 19906 : 2011 : R2016 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| UNI 11389-1 : 2011 | VIBRATIONS - BEHAVIOUR ASSESSMENT OF THE STATIC AND DYNAMIC OF RAILWAY AND TRAMWAY TRACK SYSTEM GENERAL - PART 1: DEFINITIONS DATA |
| I.S. EN 12299:2009 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - RIDE COMFORT FOR PASSENGERS - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION |
| DIN EN 13861:2012-01 | Safety of machinery - Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of machinery |
| UNI EN ISO 8041 : 2005 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION |
| UNI EN 13861 : 2011 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - GUIDANCE FOR THE APPLICATION OF ERGONOMICS STANDARDS IN THE DESIGN OF MACHINERY |
| I.S. EN ISO 8041:2005 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION |
| DIN EN 12299:2009-08 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - RIDE COMFORT FOR PASSENGERS - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION |
| BS EN ISO 8041-1:2017 | Human response to vibration. Measuring instrumentation General purpose vibration meters |
| ISO 10056:2001 | Mechanical vibration Measurement and analysis of whole-body vibration to which passengers and crew are exposed in railway vehicles |
| UNI EN 12299 : 2009 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - RIDE COMFORT FOR PASSENGERS - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION |
| ISO 8041-1:2017 | Human response to vibration — Measuring instrumentation — Part 1: General purpose vibration meters |
| EN 13861:2011 | Safety of machinery - Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of machinery |
| EN ISO 8041-1:2017 | Human response to vibration - Measuring instrumentation - Part 1: General purpose vibration meters (ISO 8041-1:2017) |
| EN ISO 19906:2010 | Petroleum and natural gas industries - Arctic offshore structures (ISO 19906:2010) |
| 03/311729 DC : DRAFT JULY 2003 | EN ISO 8041 - HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION |
| PD ISO/TS 17929:2014 | Biomechanical effects on amusement ride passengers |
| I.S. EN ISO 8041-1:2017 | HUMAN RESPONSE TO VIBRATION - MEASURING INSTRUMENTATION - PART 1: GENERAL PURPOSE VIBRATION METERS (ISO 8041-1:2017) |
| UNI EN ISO 19906 : 2012 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| BS EN ISO 19906:2010 | Petroleum and natural gas industries. Arctic offshore structures |
| I.S. EN ISO 19906:2010 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - ARCTIC OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
| ISO 18649:2004 | Mechanical vibration Evaluation of measurement results from dynamic tests and investigations on bridges |
| BS EN 13861:2011 | Safety of machinery. Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of machinery |
| ISO 8041:2005 | Human response to vibration Measuring instrumentation |
| EN 12299:2009 | Railway applications - Ride comfort for passengers - Measurement and evaluation |
| UIC B153 RP 21 : 1993 | COMFORT INDEX NMV COMPARISON WITH THE ISO/SNCF COMFORT NOTE AND WITH THE WZ |
| ISO 10326-2:2001 | Mechanical vibration Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration Part 2: Application to railway vehicles |
| ENV 12299 : DRAFT 99 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - RIDE COMFORT FOR PASSENGERS - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION |
| ISO 2631-1:1997 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements |
| IEC 61260:1995 | Electroacoustics - Octave-band and fractional-octave-band filters |
| ISO 2631-5:2004 | Mechanical vibration and shock Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration Part 5: Method for evaluation of vibration containing multiple shocks |
| ISO 8727:1997 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Biodynamic coordinate systems |
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