API 14E : 1991 : R2013
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN AND INSTALLATION OF OFFSHORE PRODUCTION PLATFORM PIPING SYSTEMS
17-02-2021
01-01-2013
Policy
Foreword
Definitions
Symbols
Section 1 - General
Scope
Code for pressure piping
Policy
Industry codes, guides and standards
American Iron and Steel Institute
American National Standards Institute
American Petroleum Institute
American Society for Testing and Materials
National Association of Corrosion Engineers
National Fire Protection Association
Gas Processors Suppliers Association
Hydraulics Institute
Governmental rules and regulations
Demarcation between systems with different pressure
ratings
Corrosion considerations
General
Weight loss corrosion
Sulfide stress cracking
Chloride stress cracking
Application of NACE MR-01-75
Section 2 - Piping design
Pipe grades
Non-corrosive hydrocarbon service
Corrosive hydrocarbon service
Sulfide stress cracking service
Utilities service
Tubing
Sizing criteria - general
Sizing criteria for liquid lines
General
Pump piping
Sizing criteria for single-phase gas lines
General pressure drop equation
Empirical pressure drop
Gas velocity equation
Compressor piping
General notes
Sizing criteria for gas/liquid two-phase lines
Erosional velocity
Minimum velocity
Pressure drop
Pipe wall thicknesses
Joint connections
Expansion and flexibility
Start-up provisions
References
Section 3 - Selection of valves
General
Types of valves
Ball valves
Gate valves
Plug valves
Butterfly valves
Globe valves
Diaphragm (bladder) valves
Needle valves
Check valves
Valve sizing
Valve pressure and temperature ratings
Valve materials
Non-corrosive service
Corrosive service
Chloride stress cracking service
Sulfide stress cracking service
References
Section 4 - Fittings and flanges
General
Welded fittings
Screwed fittings
Branch connections
Flanges
General
Gaskets
Flange protectors
Bolts and nuts
Proprietary connectors
Special requirements for sulfide stress cracking service
Erosion prevention
References
Section 5 - Design considerations for particular piping
systems
General
Wellhead accessory items
Sampling and injection connections
Chokes
Flowline and flowline accessories
Flowline pressure sensor
Flowline orifice fitting
Flowline heat exchanger
Flowline check valve
Flowline support
Production manifolds
General
Manifold branch connections
Manifold valve installation
Process vessel piping
Utility systems
Pneumatic systems
Air systems
Gas systems
Fire water systems
Potable water systems
Sewage systems
Heating fluid and glycol systems
Pressure relief and disposal systems
General
Relief device piping
Relief (disposal) system piping
Drain systems
Pressure drains
Gravity drains
Bridge piping between platforms
Risers
Sampling valves
References
Section 6 - Considerations of related items
General
Layout
Elevations
Piping supports
Other corrosion considerations
Protective coatings for external surfaces
Types of platform piping coating systems
Selection of platform piping coating systems
Risers
Corrosion protection for internal surfaces
Process piping
Water piping
Protective coatings
Compatibility of materials
Non-destructive erosion and/or corrosion surveys
Cathodic protection
Thermal insulation
Noise
Pipe, valves and fittings tables
Inspection, maintenance and repair
Section 7 - Installation and quality control
General
Authorized inspector
Welding
Safety precautions
Welding procedure qualification
Welder qualification
Welding records
Welding requirements
Heat treatment
Examination and inspection
Radiographic inspection
Pressure testing
Hydrostatic tests
Pneumatic tests
Test record
Appendix A - Example problems
Introduction
Flowline piping design
Pump suction piping design
Appendix B - Acceptable butt welded joint design for
unequal wall thicknesses
Appendix C - Example pipe, valves and fittings tables
Appendix D - List of equations
Appendix E - List of figures
Appendix F - List of tables
Recommends minimum requirements and guidelines for the design and installation on new piping systems on offshore production platforms. Includes general recommendations on design and application of pipe, valves and fittings for typical processes; general information on installation, quality control and items related to piping systems such as insulation; and specific recommendations for the design of particular piping systems.
DevelopmentNote |
Also available in Chinese version, see API 14E CHINESE. (02/2015)
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DocumentType |
Standard
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ProductNote |
Reconfirmed 2013
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PublisherName |
American Petroleum Institute
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Status |
Superseded
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SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
API RP 92C:2024 | Managed Pressure Drilling Operations – Controlled Mud Level with a Subsea Blowout Preventer |
API STD 1104:2013 | WELDING OF PIPELINES AND RELATED FACILITIES |
ASME PV CODE 9 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING QUALIFICATIONS - QUALIFICATION STANDARD FOR WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING PROCEDURES; WELDERS; BRAZERS; AND WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING OPERATORS |
API RP 14C : 2017 | ANALYSIS, DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND TESTING OF SAFETY SYSTEMS FOR OFFSHORE PRODUCTION FACILITIES |
API 520-1 : 2014 | SIZING, SELECTION, AND INSTALLATION OF PRESSURE-RELIEVING DEVICES - PART 1: SIZING AND SELECTION |
ASME PV CODE 8 DIV 1 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS DIVISION 1 |
API 6A : 2010 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELLHEAD AND CHRISTMAS TREE EQUIPMENT |
ASME B16.10 : 2017 | FACE-TO-FACE AND END-TO-END DIMENSIONS OF VALVES |
ASME B31.8 : 2016 | Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems |
ASME B16.11 : 2016 | FORGED FITTINGS, SOCKET-WELDING AND THREADED |
ASME B31.3:2016 | PROCESS PIPING |
API std 602 : 2015 | GATE, GLOBE, AND CHECK VALVES FOR SIZES DN 100 (NPS 4) AND SMALLER FOR THE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES |
ASME B31.4 : 2016 | PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS FOR LIQUIDS AND SLURRIES |
ASME PV CODE 4 : 2017 | BPVC Section IV-BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HEATING BOILERS |
API 510 : 2014 | PRESSURE VESSEL INSPECTION CODE: IN-SERVICE INSPECTION, RATING, REPAIR, AND ALTERATION |
API 5A2 : 6ED 88 | BULLETIN ON THREAD COMPOUNDS FOR CASING, TUBING AND LINE PIPE |
API STD 600 : 2015 | STEEL GATE VALVES - FLANGED AND BUTT-WELDING ENDS, BOLTED BONNETS |
NACE RP 01 76 : 2003 | CORROSION CONTROL OF STEEL FIXED OFFSHORE STRUCTURES ASSOCIATED WITH PETROLEUM PRODUCTION |
API 5L : 2012 | LINE PIPE |
NACE MR 01 75 : 2003 | METALS FOR SULFIDE STRESS CRACKING AND STRESS CORROSION CRACKING RESISTANCE IN SOUR OILFIELD ENVIRONMENTS |
API 521 : 2014 | PRESSURE-RELIEVING AND DEPRESSURING SYSTEMS |
ANSI B2.1 : LATEST | PIPE THREADS (EXCEPT DRYSEAL) |
ASME B16.28 : 1994 | WROUGHT STEEL BUTT-WELDING SHORT RADIUS ELBOWS AND RETURNS |
NFPA NFC SUB SERVICE : LATEST | NATIONAL FIRE CODES SUBSCRIPTION SERVICE |
ASME B36.10M : 2015 | WELDED AND SEAMLESS WROUGHT STEEL PIPE |
API 526 : 2017 | FLANGED STEEL PRESSURE-RELIEF VALVES |
API 6D :2015 | SPECIFICATION FOR PIPELINE AND PIPING VALVES |
ASME B16.5 : 2017 | PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS: NPS 1/2 THROUGH NPS 24 METRIC/INCH STANDARD |
ASME B16.9 : 2012 | FACTORY-MADE WROUGHT BUTTWELDING FITTINGS |
API 2G : 1ED 74 SUPP 1 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR PRODUCTION FACILITIES ON OFFSHORE STRUCTURES |
API 520-2 : 2015 | SIZING, SELECTION, AND INSTALLATION OF PRESSURE-RELIEVING DEVICES - PART 2: INSTALLATION |
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